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《A Comparison of Cultural Connotations Between Chinese and English Animal Words and their Translation30》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、AComparisonofCulturalConnotationsBetweenChineseandEnglishAnimalWordsandtheirTranslation汉英动物词的文化内涵对比及翻译14摘要:中英文里都含有大量和动物有关的词语、习语和表达。它们的词义、文化内涵及其应用范围都有相同或相似之处，也有不同之处。一方面，它们有共同或相似之处，这是因为人类有相似的思维能力；共同的认知规律；一些动物在汉英两大民族生活中占有同等重要的地位；以及这些动物本身的固有属性和特点。另一方面，由于汉英两大社会群
2、体在各自漫长的历史进程中，各自的宗教不同；历史文化不同；地理环境不同；习俗不同，这又形成两者之间的差异。由于这种差异的存在，在翻译时，我们应充分考虑动物词所含文化内含的差异。只有这样，我们才能正确传译出原文的真正含义和风格，促进两者的跨文化交流。关键词：动物词；文化内涵；差异；翻译方法Abstract:Therearealargenumberofwords,idiomsandexpressionsbothinChineseandEnglishthatarerelatedtoanimals.Someofthei
3、rmeanings,culturalconnotationsandtherangeofusagearethesameorsimilar,andsomearedifferent.Ontheonehand,theyarethesameorsimilar,becausehumanbeingshavesomesimilarcapabilitiesofthought,somesamelawsofcognition,andsomeanimalshavethesameimportantroleinthehumanlifeo
4、fthesetwonations,andhavethesameattributesandfeatures.Ontheotherhand,becauseofthelongcourseofhistorybetweenthesetwosocialgroups,theyarediscrepantinreligion,history,geographicalenvironmentandcustoms.Thesediscrepanciesmakeanimalwordsdifferentintheirculturalcon
5、notationsinthesetwolanguages.Becauseofthesediscrepancies,weshouldconsiderthedifferencesandsimilaritiesoftheculturalconnotationscarriedbyanimalwordswhentranslatinganimalwords.Onlyinthisway,canwetranslatecorrectlytherealmeaningsandthestyleoftheoriginal,andpro
6、motethecross-culturalexchangesbetweenthetwocountries.KeyWords:animalword;culturalconnotation;discrepancy;translationmethod14Contents1.Introduction12.CulturalconnotationsofanimalwordsinChineseandEnglish12.1AcomparisonofanimalwordsinChineseandEnglish12.1.1Bas
7、iccorrespondenceofculturalconnotations22.1.2Partialcorrespondenceofculturalconnotations22.1.3Nocorrespondenceofculturalconnotations22.2ThecausesofthediscrepancybetweenculturalconnotationsbetweenChineseandEnglishanimalwords32.2.1Religion32.2.2History32.2.3Ge
8、ographicalenvironment42.2.4Customs53.SomeMethodsoftranslatinganimalwords63.1Literaltranslation63.2Substitution73.3Liberaltranslation84.Translationschangeasthetimechanges85.Conclusion9Bibliography11141.
