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2、航海英语听力与会话问答题答案注:黑色为第三版第四版共有橙色为第四版独有紫色为第三版独有第二章常用命令(不考)1.Whatdoes“abandonvessel”mean?“Abandonvessel”means“Toevacuateallcrewandpassengersfromavesselfollowingdistress”.2.Whatdoes“foulanchor”mean?“Foulanchor”means“Crossinganchororanchortwisted”.3.Whatdoes“dredgingofananchor”mea
3、n?“Dredgingofananchor”means“Movingofananchorovertheseabottomtocontrolthemovementofthevessel”.4.Whatdoes“underway”mean?“Underway”means“Theshipisnotatanchor,aground,ormadefasttotheshore”.5.Whatdoes“draggingofananchor”mean?“Draggingofananchor”means“Movingofananchorovertheseabot
4、tominvoluntarily,becauseitisnolongerpreventingthemovementofthevessel”.6.Whatdoyoureportwhentheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundandisclearofit?
5、Whentheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundandisclearofit,Ishouldreportthattheanchoris“Anchoraweigh”.7.Canyoulistsomeordersareincludedi
6、nStandardShipOrders?TheStandardShipOrdersincludingthewheelorder,telegraphorder,anchoringorder,mooringorderandsomeotherorders.8.Ifyouareordered“Portfive”,howtoreplyandreport?Ishouldreply“Portfive”andreport“WheelisPortfive”.9.Ifyouareordered“Steady”,howtoreplyandreport?Ishould
7、reply“Steady”andreport“Steadyon090degrees”.10.Howtoanswerwhatisthecourse?Ishouldanswer“Courseon090degrees”.11.Whatdoes“Singleupforwardtobreastlineandspring”mean?“Singleupforwardtobreastlineandspring”means“Letgoalllinesexceptabreastlineandspring”.12.Ifyouwantchangetheposition
8、oftheheadlineforwardfor3meters,whatdoyousay?Ishouldspeak“Shiftingtheheadline3metersforward”.13.Ifyouwanttoheavetightthebreastline,whatshouldyousay?IfIwanttoheavetightthebreastline,Ishouldspeak“Makefastbreastline”.14.Whichorderisanequivalentto“Sendoutheadline”?“Payoutheadline
9、”isanequivalentto“Sendoutheadline”.15.Whichorderisanequivalentto“Letgosternline”?“Castoffsternline”isanequivalentto“Letgosternline”.16.Whatdoes“Anchorisfoul”mean?“Anchorisfoul”means“Crossinganchororanchortwisted”.
10、17.Iftheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundandclearofthebottom,
11、whatdoyoureport?Whentheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundandclearofthebottom