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1、食品分类表中英文对照 种类类型分组食品中文名称食品英文名称植物来源Plantorigin粮谷和豆类/豆类种子Cerealgrainsandlegumes/pulses谷物Cerealgrains大米(糙米)Rice(brownrice)小麦Wheat大麦Barley黑麦Rye玉米(玉蜀黍,包括黄玉米和甜玉米)Corn(maize,includingpopcornandsweetcorn)荞麦Buckwheat其它粮谷Othercerealgrains豆类/豆类种子Legumes/pulses干大豆Soybeans,dr
2、y干豆类(包括棉豆,豇豆(红豆),小扁豆,利马豆,pegia,红芸豆,赤小豆以及白芸豆)Beans,dry(includingbutterbeans,cowbeans(redbeans),lentil,limabeans,pegia,sultani,sultapyaandwhitebeans)豌豆Peas蚕豆Broadbeans干花生Peanuts,dry其它豆类/豆荚类Otherlegumes/pulses薯类Potatoes马铃薯Potato蔬菜Vegetables芋头Taro甘薯Sweetpotato山药Yam魔芋
3、Konjac其它薯类Otherpotatoes糖源Sugarsources甜菜Sugarbeet甘蔗Sugarcane十字花科蔬菜Cruciferousvegetables日本萝卜根(包括萝卜)Japaneseradish,roots(includingradish)日本萝卜叶(包括萝卜)Japaneseradish,leaves(includingradish)芜菁根(包括芜菁甘蓝(大头菜))Turnip,roots(includingrutabaga)芜菁叶(包括芜菁甘蓝(大头菜))Turnip,leaves(inc
4、ludingrutabaga)山葵Horseradish豆瓣菜Watercress大白菜Chinesecabbage卷心菜Cabbage球芽甘蓝Brusselssprouts羽衣甘蓝Kale小松菜(日本芥末菠菜)Komatsuna(Japanesemustardspinach)京菜Kyona青梗菜Qing-geng-cai花椰菜Cauliflower绿花菜Broccoli其它十字花科蔬菜Othercruciferousvegetables菊科蔬菜Compositevegetables牛蒡Burdock婆罗门参Salsif
5、y洋蓟Artichoke菊苣Chicory苦苣Endive筒蒿Shungiku莴苣(包括直立莴苣和散叶莴苣)Lettuce(includingcoslettuceandleaflettuce)其它菊科蔬菜Othercompositevegetables百合科蔬菜Liliaceousvegetables洋葱Onion葱(包括韭葱)Welsh(includingleek)韭菜Nira大蒜Garlic芦笋Asparagus繁殖洋葱(包括青葱)Multiplyingonion(includingshallot)其它百合科蔬菜Ot
6、herliliaceousvegetables伞形花科蔬菜Umbelliferousvegetables胡萝卜Carrot欧洲防风Parsnip欧芹Parsley芹菜Celery鸭儿芹Mitsuba其它伞形花科蔬菜Otherumbelliferousvegetables茄科蔬菜Solanceousvegetables番茄Tomato红柿子椒(甜椒)Pimiento(sweetpepper)茄子Eggplant其他茄科蔬菜Othersolanceousvegetables葫芦科蔬菜Cucurbitaceousvegetab
7、les黄瓜(包括作泡菜的小黄瓜)Cucumber(includinggherkin)南瓜(包括西葫芦)Pumpkin(includingsquash)越瓜(蔬菜)Orientalpicklingmelon(vegetable)西瓜Watermelon香瓜Melons甜瓜Makuwaurimelon其它葫芦科蔬菜Othercucurbitaceousvegetables豆类蔬菜Legumesvegetables豌豆(未成熟,带豆荚)Peas,immature(withpods)扁豆(未成熟,带豆荚)Kidneybeans,
8、immature(withpods)毛豆Greensoybeans菇类Mushrooms草菇Buttonmushroom花菇Shiitakemushroom其他蘑菇Othermushrooms杂项蔬菜Miscellaneousvegetables菠菜Spinach黄秋葵Okra姜Ginger竹笋Bambooshoot
