从“自由谈”到“谈自由”——《申报·自由谈》的角色演变

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1、ABSTRACTThefirstnewspapersupplementturnedupover100yearsagoinChinesejoumalismhistory．ShenBao。FreeTalkhasthelongestissuedateandthebiggestinfluenceamongChinesemodemnewspapers．Atthesametime，FreeTa／kisanintegralpartofShenBao‘Sbrandname．ThetransitionofFreeTalkhassignificanthistoricalvalue．Inthebeginning

2、，itsroledefinitionwasfreelyandentertainingwordsbasedonleisure，especiallywhentheinformativesupplementscameabout，madeitwelcomedbythepublicclass．In1932，theShenBao’SownerShiLiangcaiselectedreturnedstudent——--LiLiewentotakethechargeofFreeTa玩aseriesofreformmadeithavenewstyleandfeatures，becamethesuppleme

3、ntstandingatthefrontoftheage．DuringthetimeofLiLiewenandZhangZisheng，theyaskedprogressivewritersforwritingthearticles，foughtagainstthegovernment’SpolicyofAnti—JapaneseWar，revealedtheassumptionof“libertyofSpeech",criticizedtheculturaldespotismandthe“hackwriter”oftherulingclass．Thisperiodbecamepartof

4、grandsweepofFree劢腑’Shistoryafterrevision．TheprominentchangingofFreeTalkisthe‘‘freelytalkingabouteverything’’intheearlydaysturnedintobravelyandprofoundly“talkingaboutfreedom"．Fulltextisdividedintofourchapters．Inthefirstchapter，1willstandingonthepointof‘‘entertainment’’and‘‘sensation’’tointroducethe

5、FreeTa／kholdingbytheearlyliterati，suchasWangDtmgen，ChenDiexian，WuJuemi，ZhouShoujuan，whogavetheFreeTalknotonlytheleisurecharacterof‘‘elegant’’and‘‘indecent",butalsothesalvationfeelingscoveredbyhumorouswords．ThesecondchapterwillgiveabriefIII万方数据introductionofintellectuals’Free劢腩．Inthisperiod，thesupp

6、lementwentfarmoreintothereality,"freelytalk’’turnedinto‘‘talkaboutliberty"．Emphaticallyintroducehowtheintellectualsbumpupagainstthisdarkworld、howtheydeconstructthestatusof“literati’’andvarietyissuetheytalkedabout．Howtheysave，aswellasenrichtheconnotationof‘‘FREEDOM"．Approachingfromtheoppositeangle¨

7、change¨and¨constant",fromtwodimensions¨connotation¨and¨wayofspeaking",1willshowyoutheevolutionandinsistentofFreeTalk．Inthethirdpart，itwillputthesupplement’Sroleintothegamblingrelationsof‘'journals","readers",''jo