2013商志考研英语笔记

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1、A：Whenitcomestotheslowingeconomy,EllenSperoisn'tbitinghernailsjustyet.Butthe47-year-oldmanicuristisn'tcutting,fillingorpolishingasmanynailsasshe'dliketo,either.Mostofherclientsspend＄12to＄50weekly,butlastmonthtwolongtimecustomerssuddenlyStoppedshowingup.bitinghernails=scratchone’shead不

2、知所措，束手无策；whenitcomesto名词，主谓。。。。a用法：引出文章topicb翻译为：当提到。。。时当谈及。。。时Writing：whenitcomesto题目，opinionsvary。Manytendtoclaimthat。Others，however，maycontendthatclaim主张，认为some——somepeopleHoldmany——manypeopleArguefew——Contendthose——注：日本人——Thosewhoarefromjapan，（写作：简单问题复杂化。）省略“people”Thosewhoarefrom

3、averageuniversities。。。Topuniversitylmay/might主语+tendto+谓语。。。。。。。。。。seemtoB、Thisisanexplosivesituation（危急关头，可怕局面）foranyindustry（行业）,particularlyadecliningone.Slowing/Falling/Declining/Fading*slowing减速的*falling日以下跌的，逐渐下跌的Acceleration加速fallingcommunicationcostsSlowdown减速fallingtransporta

4、tioncosts/spending/budgetGrowingindustrialcompetitivenessofemergingeconomies*declining衰退的，走下坡路的Adecliningindustryglobaleconomicdecline例：北师大nowisonthedeclinewhile东北师大isnowontheriseIndustry行业Energy-intensiveindustryAutoindustryOne作代词仿：Thisisanexplosivesituationforanycountry，particularly

5、foradevelopingone。补充：risinggrowingincreasingsoaring*risingcosts支出，费用risingconcern关注writing：幸运的是，今天人们越来越关注这种现象。Risingconcern，fortunately，hasbeengiventodaytosuchanupsettingphenomenon。*Growingattention=Risingconcern关注GrowingcompetitivenessofemergingcountriesGrowingthreatofXXX*Anincreasin

6、gnumberof=moreandmore*soaring：激增的SoaringhomepricesSoaringhealthcosts/spending/budgethealthcare医疗卫生Cbitinghernails不知所措，束手无策*haveaZZZ=noisilydozeoff瞌睡，入睡*putpentopaper=write*Whileeventhemodestlyeducatedsoughtanelevatedtonewhentheyputpentopaperbeforethe1960s,eventhemostwellregardedwritin

7、gsincethenhassoughttocapturespokenEnglishonthepage.*While，。（对立对比）While中国XXX，japanXXX。Writing：whilesomeseemtoclaimthat，othersmightarguethattheeducatedthepoorlyeducated受教育程度不高的人themodestlyeducated受教育程度中等，一般的thehighlyeducated受教育高的，不是高等教育Seek——soughtseekto旨在做。。。想要做。。。，目的是。。。anelevatedtone

8、有高度的语