河南“山陕会馆”建筑研究

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1、山东轻工业学院硕士学位论文河南“山陕会馆”建筑研究姓名：于鹏申请学位级别：硕士专业：设计艺术学指导教师：王东辉20090518摘要通过对课题的研究，既了解了山陕会馆建筑文化的特点和形成的方法，也探索出当代建筑中地域文化发展的有效途径，对于深刻认识传统建筑的文化内涵与价值，推动在当代建筑中传承和发展地域建筑文化有重要的现实意义。关键词：山陕会馆；当代建筑；地域文化Ⅱ山东轻工业学院硕士学位论文ABSTRACTInfluencedbytheinteractionofworldeconomyandculture，archi

2、tecturearoundtheworldtendstosharealotincommon．Skyscrapers，thedirectreflectionofmoderncivilization，canbeconsideredasagoodexampletoprovethispo谳astheyalmostlookthesamewherevertheyare．However,thesimilarityofthecityarchitectureseverelydimstheregitionalculturaldiffe

3、rences．Thusitisofgreatimportancetostrengthentheregionalculturaldifferencesofarchitecture．Traditionalbuildings，reflectingdifferentregionalcultures，arethefoundationsandSOUrCeSofmodernarchitecture．Onetypicaltypeoftraditionalbuildings，theguildhalls，canbeviewedasam

4、odeltoshowtotheworldthecharacteristicsofancientChinesecivilbuildings．Amongthem,ShanshanGuildHallsarethemostinfluentialone．ShanshanGuildHallshavebeenservingasthemostappropriateplaceforthebusinessmeninShanxiandShanxiprovincestostrengthenconnections，toexchangegoo

5、ds，tostorecommodities，tooffersacrificesandtocelebrate．Theycontributealottotheoperationandmanagementoflocalbusinessandthespreadingoflocalculture．IncentralChina，manyintactguildhallscanbefoundinHenanprovince，amongwhichKaifengGuildHall，SheqiGuildHallandLuoyangGuil

6、dHallarethemostfamousones．Allofthemarecharacteristicofrefinedappearance，reasonablecomposition，richdecormionandexquisitecrafiwork,especiallythe“threeexcellences’’：woodcarving．stonecarvingandbrickcarving．Theynotonlyshowprofoundculturaldepositsbutalsodemonstratet

7、heintelligenceandskilloftheancientcraftsmeninourcountry．ThesevaluablebuildingsaretheheritageofthericharchitecturecultureofShanxiandHenanprovinces．Theyhaveformedtheirownstylebycombiningthetwoarchitectureculturestogether,thusboththeiroriginalcharacteristicsandre

8、gionalcivilizationscanbefoundinthebuildings．Influencedbytheglobalization，itisbecominghardtofindthecharacteristicsofeasterncultureinourarchitecture．InmanycriesinChina，suchasBeijing，