高英词汇the poor

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1、LessononeHowtoGetthePooroffOurConscience1.aberrationn.adeparturefromwhatisrightorcorrect脱离常规；反常现象；偏差---mentalaberration 心理失常,精神迷乱(障碍)2.ailmentn.Illness,esp.aslightone疾病----He’spronetominorailments.他动不动就生点小病。v.ail困扰干扰；使麻烦;使患病，使不适e.g.Whatisailingyou?你哪里不舒服？3.alleg

2、ationn.Actofalleging,statement,esp.onemadewithoutproof宣称；声称；供述；辩解----youhavemadeseriousallegations,butcanyousubstantiatethem?你已作郑重的供述，但你能证实吗？4.ameliorationn.improvement改良；改善；改进----Thisplanreallyneedssomeamelioration.这个计划真需要一些改进。5.amorphousadj.havingnodefinitefor

3、mordistinctshape不规则的；无固定形状的;乱七八糟的；难以归类的同义：shapeless---Anamorphousmassofcellswithnoidentityatall.不知何物的杂乱的一团细胞---Ireallycannotunderstandhisamorphousideas我真的弄不懂他那些乱七八糟的想法。5.meekadj.quiet,gentleandalwaysreadytodowhatotherpeoplewantwithoutexpressingyourownopinion温顺的；

4、谦恭的；驯服的e.g.TheycalledherMissMousebecauseshewasmeekandmild.他们称她为“鼠小姐”，因为她总是那么懦弱谦和。6.Bureaucracyn.1)systemofgovernmentthroughdepartmentsmanagedbyStateofficials,notbyelectedrepresentatives官僚制度；官僚体制2）countryhavingsuchasystem实行官僚制度的国家3）officialsappointedtomanagesucha

5、system,asagroup官僚（总称）7.celebratedadj.(forsth.)famous著名的；驰名的---Burgundyiscelebratedforitsfinewines.8.compassionn.Pityforthesufferingsofothers,makingonewanttohelpthem同情；怜悯同义mercy反义cruelty；inference----Agirlofgreatcompassion极富同情心的女子9.diminishv.1）(tocausesth.)tobeco

6、mesmallerorless;todecrease变小；降低----Hisstrengthhasdiminishedovertheyears.经过许多年，他的体力不如以前了。2）tomake(sb./sth)seemlessimportantthanitreallyis;todevalue减低（某人或某物）的重要性；贬低----Theoppositionaretryingtodiminishourachievements.反对党企图贬低我们的成绩。10.discriminationn.1)goodjudgmentan

7、dperception识别力；辨别力---Toshowdiscriminationinone’schoiceoffriends,clothes,hobbies.etc.在选择交友对象、服装、消遣形式等方面有鉴别力。2)treatingapersonorgroupdifferently(usu.worse)thanothers歧视/偏袒（某人）----Thisisaclearcaseofdiscrimination(againstforeignimports).这显然是（对进口货的）排斥。11.牧师divinepries

8、tclergyministerchurchman12.extrudev.toforceorpushsthoutofsth压出；排出；喷出13.fecklessadj.Irresponsible;inefficient不负责的；无能无力的---Heisfecklessforthismatter.他对此事不负责任。14.fecundi