新英语四级段落翻译参考资料

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1、春节theSpringFestival（NewYear'sDayoftheChineselunarcalendar）农历正月初一agriculturalcalendar农历springsowing春耕summerweeding夏耘autumnreaping秋收winterpreserving冬藏Jieqi(solarterms)节气labaporridge(腊八粥) Firecrackers鞭炮[antitheticalcouplet]对联 Customs and traditions concerning the celebration o

2、f the Chinese New Year vary widely from place to place.各地欢度春节的习俗和传统有很大差异New Year’s Eve is usually an occasion for Chinese families to gather for the annual reunion dinner通常每个家庭都会在除夕夜团聚，一起吃年夜饭。。SowingseedinQingming,andtransplantinginGuyu.清明下种，谷雨插秧。yasuiqian（压岁钱）istohelpkidsb

3、ribeanyevilsinthecomingyeariftheycometohurtorattack,thusprotectingtheirownsafety.ColdFoodDay（寒食节）---the103thdayaftertheWinterSolstice（冬至）theDragonBoatFestival（端午节）：eateggsandglutinousricewrappedupinbambooorreedleaveswearperfumebags;windingcolorfulthreadsaroundchildren’swris

4、ts;hangingcertainplantsonthedoors;tokeeptheevilspiritaway.Dragonboatracing赛龙舟Mid-AutumnFestival（中秋节）：familyreunion，oldmanmatchmaker，matrimonialdestiny，Chang’e，JaderabbitMoonPalaceHouyi，mookcake。The wit of three cobblers combined surpasses that of Zhuge Liang， the master min

5、d.三个臭皮匠，胜过诸葛亮It is also traditional for every family to thoroughly clean the house in order to sweep away ill fortune and bring in good luck.DoubleNinthFestival重阳节民以食为天。Foodisthefirstnecessityofthepeople.常用调味品seasoning的翻译：葱Onionorspringonionorscallion姜ginger蒜garlic茴香aniseed

6、花椒Chinese(wild)pepper辣椒hotpepper芥末mustard咖喱curry盐salt糖sugar酱油soysauce醋vinegar料酒ricewine味精gourdpowder鸡精granulatedchickenbouillon中国特色英文翻译（节日、习俗等）  1. 元宵节 Lantern Festival  2.  刺绣：embroidery  3重阳Double-Ninth Festival  4.清明节：Tomb sweeping day  5. 剪纸：Paper Cutting  6.书法：Calligra

7、phy  7 对联(Spring Festival) Couplets  8.  亭/阁 Pavilion/ Attic  8.      象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters  9.      人才流动：Brain Drain/Brain Flow  10.  四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle  11.  战国：Warring States  12.  风水：Fengshui/Geomantic Omen  13.  铁饭碗：Iron Bowl  14.  函授部The Corresp

8、ondence Department  15.  集体舞：Group Dance  16.  黄土高原：Loess Plateau  17.  红白喜事：Weddi