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1、灵通三重难点1.在like(喜欢)的后面我们一般是加动词的-ing形式或是加to的不定式(即在like和其后动词原形之间加to),千万不要直接把动词放在like之后。eg:Iliketoswim.或Ilikeswimming.我喜欢游泳。其中主语I可以用you,we,he,she,it来替换.例句中画线部分可用其他动词或动词词组来替换,如:playtheguitar;run;sing……2.主语陈述句一般疑问句回答肯定否定I我Iplaybaseball.DoIplaybaseball?Yes,youdo.No,youdon’t.You你Youplaybaseball
2、.Doyouplaybaseball?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.He他Heplaysbaseball.Doesheplaybaseball?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.She她Sheplaysbaseball.Doessheplaybaseball?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t.You你们Youplaybaseball.Doyouplaybaseball?Yes,wedo.No,wedon’t.They他们Theyplaybaseball.Dotheyplaybaseball?Yes,theydo.No,theyd
3、on’t.We我们weplaybaseball.Doweplaybaseball?Yes,youdo.No,youdon’t.●请注意这是不同主语下的句子,特别要注意主语如果是he,she时,其后所跟的动词谓语要有特殊变化。在一般句子中动词通常会在词尾加‘s’;个别以-o结尾的单词要加‘es’,如:do—does,go—goes;还有个别特殊的词如:have—has。因为此时主语是第三人称单数。●请记住第三人称单数一般有:1.“他、她、它”he,she,it.2.名字及称呼,如:Lily,Jim,myfather,myteacher.●还有一点要注意的就是在一般疑问
4、句里不管是在do或是在does后都要接动词原形!3.请记住以下方位词behind在……之后;infrontof在……之前;nextto在……旁边;in在……里面;on在……上面under在……下面;eg:Where’sthepencil?It’sinthebag.Themeatisinfrontofthechicken.(注意以上例句中划线部分可用其他词来替换,黑体词可以用其他方位次来替换.)4.问句回答Whatareyoudoing?I’mreading.Whataretheydoing?They’rereading.What’sshedoing?She’srea
5、ding.What’shedoing?He’sreading.●表示说话时正在发生或进行着的动作,通常在英语里称作现在进行时其基本构成是is(am,are)+(动词+ing).在上表中划线部分可以用其他动词-ing形式来替换。●一般来说是直接在be动词后的动词上加-ing,但有些动词需要双写最后一个字母在加-ing,例如swim—swimming;有些动词要去掉最后一个字母-e再加-ing,例如:ride—riding5.一般情况下常做的事过去做的事特殊疑问句Whatdoyoudo?Whatdotheydo?Whatdoyoudo?(you你们)Whatdoessh
6、e/hedo?Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Whatdidtheydoyesterday?Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Whatdidshe/hedoyesterday?陈述句Iplaysoccer.Theyplaysoccer.Weplaysoccer.She/Heplayssoccer.Iplayedsoccer.(表过去一般动词后加‘ed’)Theyplayedsoccer.Weplayedsoccer.She/Heplayedsoccer.一般疑问句Doyouplaysoccer?Dotheyplaysoccer?Doyoupla
7、ysoccer?Doesshe/heplaysoccer?Didyouplaysoccer?(在did后所有的动词用原来形式)Didtheyplaysoccer?Didyouplaysoccer?Didshe/heplaysoccer?简单回答Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.Yes,theydo.No,theydon’t.Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t.Yes,wedo.No,wedon’t.Yes,wedid.No,wedidn’t.Yes,she/hedoes.No,she/hedoesn’t.