八下Unit2_Section_B课文重难点讲解

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1、Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks课文重难点讲解SectionB1.Irepairedit.我把它修好了【解析】repairv“修理；修复”1)repair的对象范围很广，从房屋、道路、机器到日常生活必需品，是使受到一定损失或失灵的东西恢复其形状或功能。Whohasrepairedthebrokenlegofthetable?谁把桌子的断腿修好了？2)mend的意思是恢复某物原来的样子(包括用针、线来缝补)，一般指较小之物。Thisshirtistoooldtomend.这件衣服太旧不能补了。3)fix用于需要重

2、新“调”物体的结构，把松散的部件固定结实，将分离的物体各部分装配起来。用于美国口语中，与repair无多大区别。Canyoufixthebrokenchair?你能修理那把坏了的椅子吗?2.Itakeaftermymother.我长的像我妈妈。【解析】(1)takeafter=besimilarto在（外貌、性格等方面）与（父母）相像（v.+adv）【短语】takeback收回，接回takedown写下takeoff脱下；起飞takeup占去（时间或空间）takecare小心takecareof照顾takeplace发生takeout拿出take

3、away拿走(2)looklike只指在外貌上与…..相像【短语】：lookafter照顾lookup向上看，查找lookfor寻找lookout小心(①)—Doyou____afteryourmotheroryourfather?—Myfather.Webothhavebigeyesandblackhair.A.lookB.takeC.run()②Thegirl_____thewoman.Maybesheisherdaughter.A.takecareB.takesafterC.takesoffD.lookafter【2011山东青岛2】Tom

4、___hisfather,becausetheybotharecheerfulandeasygoing.A.lookslikeB.takesafterC.doesnt’takeafterD.isn’tlike3.Ifixeditup.我把它修理好了。【解析】fix=mend=repairv修理，修补★fixup=repair修理(v.+adv)()①—WhereisFranknow?—He____hisbikeintheyard.A.fixesupB.fixingupC.isfixingup()②Mywatchdoesn’twork.Iwonde

5、rwhocan____forme.A.fixupitB.fixitupC.mixitupD.mixthemup【2013山东烟台】28.Mybikeisbroken.Couldyouhelpmeto?A.fixitupB.setitupC.makeitupD.putitup4.I’msimilartoher.我和她很像。【解析】similaradj.相似的第9页共9页besimilartosb.和某人很相似()①Maryisverysimilar____hersisterinappearance.A.inB.toC.withD.for()Hers

6、weateris___tomysister’s.Theyarethe____color.A.similar;sameB.similar;similarC.same;sameD.same;similar【2013山东烟台】4.ThecustomsinQingdaoare___________（相似的）tothoseinYantai.【2013浙江丽水2】—Canyoutellthedifferencesbetweentwopictures?—Differences?Oh,Theylookquite___.A.differentB.similarC.

7、stangeD.interesting5.Igaveitaway.我把它修理好了【解析】giveaway赠送；分发（奖品），捐赠()—Whatareyoudoing,UncleWang?—IamsortingoutoldbooksandI’ll____tokidsinWestChina.A.givethemupB.givethemawayC.givethemoffD.givethemin【2013浙江温州】8.AndreaBocellinever,whichmakeshimasuccessfulsinger.A.takesawayB.givesa

8、wayC.getsupD.givesup【拓展1】与give相关的短语：giveoff放出，释放giveback归还，送回giveout