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1、Module10 LaoSheTeahouseUnit3LanguageinuseGrammar动词不定式和双宾语生活中我们经常遇到“我努力去理解”、“决定留下来”等表达方式，其中连续出现了两个动词，这种情况下英语应该如何表达呢？首先请看下面的例句：Wedecidedtostayforacupoftea.我们决定留下来喝杯茶。动词不定式置于谓语动词之后，作动词的宾语，表明意图,希望或决定的内容。1.动词不定式作宾语在英语中，并不是所有两个动词连用时都采用动词+不定式的形式，一般来说，用不定式时，所表示的多为将来的行为。但是在具体使用中同学们还要注意记忆，因
2、为动词不同，对其后动词形式的要求也就不同。常见的后面接“to+动词原形”作宾语的动词有:plan,decide,hope,want,agree,offer,try,like,love。2.双宾语有些动词可以接两个宾语，即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语，这两个宾语称为“双宾语”。结构为“及物动词+间宾+直宾”。有时还可用“及物动词+直宾+to/for+间宾”结构来表达。Ipassedhimabottleofapplejuice.=Ipassedabottleofapplejuicetohim.我递给他一瓶苹果汁。后接介词to的动词有：give,show,pa
3、ss,lend,take,tell等；后接介词for的动词有：buy,make,cook,get,sing,read等。一般来讲，for表示“为某人”，而to表示“给某人”，即表示某人接受或收到了某物。如：givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.handsb.sth.=handsth.tosb.sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.leavesb.sth.=leavesth.tosb
4、.teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.readsb.sth.=readsth.forsb.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.(Activity1)“We’lltakeyoutotheteahouse.”Theyofferedtotakemetotheteahouse.1.“I’dliketoseeBeijingOperaoneday.”He_____toseeB
5、eijingOperaoneday.2.“Yes.Let’sgototheopera.”They______togototheopera.agreedecidehopeofferwanthopedagreed3.“We’llgototheteahouse.”They_______togototheteahouse.4.“CanIcometotheteahousewithyou?”She______tocometotheteahouse.decidedwantedagreedecidehopeofferwantCompletethesentenceswith
6、thecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.(Activity2)Doyouwanttogototheteahouse?1.Weplan_______foracupoftea.2.LaoShe’sjobwas_______ChinesetotheEnglishinLondon.3.Itried____________thepoems.4.Teahouseasksus______theteahouseasthecentretotheneighbourhood.goseestayteachunderstandtostaytoteachto
7、understandtosee1Betty’spatents/take/totheteahouse/to/offered/afriend/.2tea/thecustomers/bring/thewaiters/to/.3everyone/theteahouse/awarmwelcome/offers/to/.Betty’sparents/withthem/her/agreed/take/to/.Betty’sparentsagreedtotakeherwiththem.Betty’sparentsofferedtotakeafriendtotheteaho
8、use.Thewaitersbringteatothecustom
