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1、Enjoythefollowingstory:Longlongago,therewasahill;onthehillstoodatemple（寺庙）;inthetemplelivedanoldmonk（和尚）,theoldmonkwastellingstoriestoalittlemonk.Inversion（倒装句）语序（主语与谓语）自然语序倒装语序完全倒装部分倒装1.IlikeEnglish.2.Herecomesthebus!3.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell倒装之完全倒装Therebe(live/stand/lie/seem/
2、happen/appear…)全部倒装桌子上有一本书，两个橙子。There_____onebookandtwoorangesonthedesk.(be)山顶有棵大树。___________________onthetopofthehill.（stand）.Therestandsabigtreeis1.Therebe句型及其变体Longlongago,therewasahill.2句首有表示地点，方位或时间的副词(这类副词有here、there、up、down、in、out、off、away、now、then等),此时谓语动词常用come,go,run,rush，jump等，
3、主语为名词。车来了。Herecomesthebus.Nowcomesyourturn.OutrushedXiaoMing.Outherushed.现在轮到你了。小明冲出去了。他冲出去了。注意:如果主语为人称代词，则不需要倒装。1.----Here____!Whereismydog?----There____.A.comesthebus,isitB.comesthebus,itisC.thebuscomes,isitD.thebuscomes,itis2.___theplane.A.FlewdownB.DownflewC.DownwasflyingD.Downfly注意：在完
4、全倒装中一般不用进行时态，而且一般现在时或一般过去时.1.Infrontofmyhouse_____________(立着一棵树)withahistoryof1,000years.(stand)2.Bythewindow___________________(坐着位老人)withamagazineinhishandjustnow.(sit)3.表地点的介词短语位于句首,完全倒装standsatreesatanoldman考成分分析4.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontofwhich__________(坐着一个男孩).(sit)5.Thesold
5、iersrantothebuilding,onthetopofwhich__________(飘着一面旗帜).(fly)sataboyflewaflag考倒装和定语从句的综合Manystudentsareseatedinourclass.Seatedinmany归纳作表语用的形容词、现在/过去分词、介词短语位于句首,句子完全倒装,以达到强调、句式平衡或上下文衔接紧密的目的。即：主系表表系主1____________________(出席会议)arethepresidentandmanyotherguests.(present)2____________________(长在
6、山上)arevarietiesofflowersandplants.(grow)3_________________(日子一去不复返了)whenourChinesewerelookeddownupon.(go)4________________(在这些商品中)areChristmastrees,flowersandtoys.(among)GonearethedaysAmongthegoodsPresentatthemeetingGrowingonthehillSummaryofFullInversion1.Therebe结构及变体2.地点/方位/时间副词3.表地点的介词短语
7、4.表语形容词介词短语现在/过去分词倒装之部分倒装归纳：1.否定副词:never/hardly/seldom/little/not2.否定意义的介词短语:innocase/bynomeans/innoway/onnoaccount/undernocondition/undernocircumstances3.重要句型:notuntil…+助/情/be/+主语notonly+助/情/be/+主语+butalsoNosoonerhad+主语+donethanHardlyhad+主语+donewhenScarcelyha
