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1、Unit3 AcademicWritingEnglishforInternationalAcademicExchangeUnit3AcademicWritingTask2NotesandAcknowledgementsTask3SelectedBibliographyTask1AbstractAnabstracttellsWhatthepaperisaboutWhypeopleshouldreaditAnabstractisshort,lessthan300wordsTwoTypesofAbstractDescriptiveAbstract(说明性摘要）Informati
2、veAbstract(资料性摘要）Task1AbstractDescriptiveAbstractAdescriptiveabstractgivesagenericdescriptionofthesubjectscoveredbutdoesnotprovideanyspecificdetails.Descriptiveabstractsareonlyappropriateforreviewarticles.Theyareinherentlyvague.InformativeAbstractAninformativeabstractpresentsessentialdeta
3、ilsoftheresearch:thepurpose,methods,scopeofthepaper,results,conclusionsandrecommendations.Informativeabstractsareappropriateforresearchpapers.Thespecificdetailsgiveaclearrepresentationofwhatisinthepaperstoenablethereadertomakeaninformedassessmentofwhetherthatpaperisrelevant,usefulornovel.
4、FormatBackground(context,purpose,researchgap)Method(s)ResultsandDiscussionsConclusionsSampleDemonstrationNotestocitethesourceofstatementsquotedorcloselyparaphrasedinthetext,tomakecross-references,tomakeadditionalcommentsaboutsomepointofthetext,ortoacknowledgesomeoneelseforanideaorargument
5、.AcknowledgementstothankandlistthepeoplewhosupportedorcontributedtotheresearchTask2NotesandAcknowledgementsNotesReferencenotesindicatethework/literaturecited.Theymaytaketheformofin-textnotes,footnotes,orendnotes.Contentnotescanbeausefulwaytoprovideadditionalinformationaboutarelatedtopicwi
6、thoutinterruptingtheflowofyourpaper.Contentnotestakeavarietyofforms:provideadditionalinformationonpersons,places,orideasmentionedinthetext.providedefinitionsofunusualorforeignterms.provideadditionalinformationonscholarlydebates.provideadditionalbibliographyonrelatedtopics.NotesFormatofNot
7、esBooks:•Nameofauthor(s)•Titleandsubtitle(ifany)•Nameofeditor,compiler,ortranslator,ifany•Numberofedition,ifotherthanthefirst•Nameofseriesinwhichthebookappears,ifany,withvolumenumber•Factsofpublication(placeofpublication,nameofpublishingagency,dateofpublication)•Pag
