塔式吊车安全介绍.doc

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1、起重机与提升设备Ⅳ.CranesandLiftingEquipment起重机可分为固定式起重机及移动式起重机：CranescanbedividedintostationaryandmobileCranes一、固定式起重机(塔式吊车)介绍：1.InstructionofStationaryCrane(TowerCrane):塔式吊车基件介绍详图十二IntroductionofTowerCraneComponents(seeFig.12.)塔式吊车安装详图十三InstallationofTowerCrane(seeFig.13)塔式吊车爬升详图十四Ascending

2、ofTowerCrane(seeFig.14)塔式吊车拆除详图十五DisassemblyofTowerCrane(seeFig.15)二、移动式起重机详图十六2.MobileCrane(seeFig.16)6圖十二塔式吊車基件介紹Fig.12:IntrocutionofTowerCraneComponents1.基礎基腳FoundationFooting2.爬升油壓喞筒AsendingHydraulicCylinder3.爬升塔節AscendingSection4.爬升桿AscendingRod5.爬升座樑AscendingGirderSeat6.塔節Tower

3、Section7.絞盤椼架CapstanTruss8.配重塊Counterweight9.塔頂架TowerTopFrame10.俯仰拉索ElevationGuyRope11.止擋橫桿StopCrossBar12.絞盤組及引擎CapstanUnitandEngine13.俯仰鋼索ElevationSteelRope14.主吊鋼索MainHoistingSteelRope15.主吊椼架MainHoistingTruss16.吊鉤LiftingHook17.迴旋塔節RevolvingSection18.操作室OperationBooth6圖十三塔式吊車安裝Fig.13

4、:InstallationofTowerCraneS1：1.安衛及鋼構組配作業主管須在場SafetyandSteelStructureAssemblySupervisormustpresentatthesite.2.吊掛作業人員需佩帶安全帶、安全帽Theliftingworkersmustputonsafetybeltandhelmet.3.安全母索、安全網準備Preparesafetybeltandsafetynet.後椼架安裝RearTrussInstallation材料進場MaterialArrival1/2配重塊安裝1/2CounterweightIns

5、tallationS1：安全設施準備Preparationofsafetyfacilities.S2：材料吊運安全檢查Materialliftingsafetyinspection.前椼架地組FrontTrussGroundUnit前椼架安裝FrontTrussInstallation塔吊底座安裝TowerCraneBaseInstallationS2：1.起重機操作手、吊掛手、指揮手須接受合格訓練Craneoperator,hoistingoperatoranddirectingpersonmustaccepttherequiredtraining.2.材料需

6、放置整齊Materialsmustbearrangedtrimly.3.吊物下方禁止人員進入Nopersonisallowedtostandunderthehoistedobject.4.移動式起重機合格證Mobilecranecertificaterequiredmustbemadeavailable.安全裝置安裝SafetyDeviceInstallationS3：構架安全檢查StrucrualFrameSafetyInspection.電纜線安裝CableInstallation塔節安裝TowerSectionInstallation試車及載重試驗Test

7、RunandLoadTest爬升籠安裝AscendingCageInstallationS3：1.零件、螺栓集中放置Storepartsandboltsinoneplace.2.手工具要繫於腰際Tiethehandtoolsonthewaist.3.座樑補強確認Confirmthegirderreinforcement.4.高度超果二公尺時要設置爬梯、安全母索、安全網等安全措施Iftheheightisover2meters,theladder,safetybeltandsafetynetmustbeinstalled.5.部接合螺栓穿鎖檢查Checkthelo

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