论《诺斯托罗莫》的狂欢化特征.pdf

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1、分类号学校代码10542密级学号200808020032OntheCarnivalisticFeaturesofNostromo论《诺斯托罗莫》的狂欢化特征指导教师姓名、职称圣臣题坠塾撞学科专业．苤堡亟主塞鲎湖南师范大学学位评定委员会办公室二0一一年六月OntheCarnivalisticFeaturesofNostromobyYangXiao’eSupervisedbyDengYinglingSubmittedtoForeignStudiesCollegeInpartialfulfillmentoftherequirementsfor

2、thedegreeofMasterofArtsinthesubjectofEnglishLanguageandLiteratureHunanNormalUniversityChangsha—June，2011mⅢl⋯5川5ⅢⅢ1肿ⅢⅢ●l哪9iiii■1肿YAbstractThenovelNostromohasbeenacclaimedasthepolish-bornEnglishwriterJosephConrad’Smasterpieceandcrowningachievementfor"itsbroadbackground，mul

3、tiplecharacters，uniquestructure，andeffectivedepictionofhumannature．CriticshavestudiedNostromofromvariousaspects；howeveLmostofthemhavejustconcentratedontheseriousandtragicsideofthenovelandneglecteditsabsurdorcomicalaspect．Thisthesisthereforetriesanothernewinterpretationof

4、NostromowithBakhtin’Spoeticsofcamivalization．Byanalysisofthecamivalisticfeaturesinthenovel，itprobesintotheveryexistingabsurdityandcomicalityofthenovelwhichembodytheauthor’Scarnivalisticsenseoftheworld．Thethesisconsistsofthreeparts．Thefirstpartistheintroductioninwhichalit

5、eraturereviewisgiven．AndbyexaminingthedirectorindirectrelationshipbetweenBakhtin，Rabelais，andConrad，itbuildsupabridgebetweenBakhtin’SpoeticsofcarnivalizationandNostromo．Thesecondpartisthebodywhichiscomposedbythreechapters．Chapteronefocusesonthevariouskindsoffiguresthatma

6、keupofthecarnivalcollective，includingthenondescriptdilettanteMartinDecoud，thedisguisedGeneralMonteroandtheoddGeneralBarriosastheharlequins，thesuperficialCaptainMitchellandidiotSotilloasthefools，andbigGamachoandsmallSefiorFuentes，uglyLindaandbeautifulGiseleasrepresentativ

7、esofthepairedimages．Becauseoftheirtypicalcharacteristics，thesecarnivalfiguresreallyprovokelaughterandaddcomicalitytothenovel．Intheirspecialways，thesefiguresmocksallthatisconventional，authorial，andsacred，whichturnsoutquitesubversiveaswell．Chaptertwoexaminesrespectivelythe

8、carnivalritualsofcrowninganddecrowningofthesignificantfigureslikeCharlesGouldandNostromointhenovel．Itpo