阅读长难句及特殊句法结构分析

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1、阅读长难句及特殊句法结构分析PartOne翻译以下句子,注意括号内提示的从句和特殊结构1.Socialscienceisthatbranchofintellectualenquirywhichseekstostudyhumansandendeavorsinthesamereasoned,orderly,systematic,anddispassionedmannerthatnaturalscientistsuseforthestudyofnaturalphenomena.(句子拆分组合)2.Relaxationwillbeinfrontofsmallt

2、elevision,anddigitalagewillarrive.(词性转译)3.Theroleofnaturalselectioninevolutionwasformulatedonlyalittlemorethanahundredyearsago,andtheselectiveroleoftheenvironmentinshapingandmaintainingthebehavioroftheindividualisonlybeginningtoberecognizedandstudied.(词性转译)4.Environmentalistsdee

3、mitcriticalthatelectronictrashbereclaimedandrecycledinanenvironment-friendlymanner.(名词性从句)5.Notlongago,scientistsmadeathrillingpredictionthattheapplicationofvirtualrealitytosurgicaloperationwillbeturnedintorealityinacoupleofdecadesandthatsurgeonsthenwillwear3-Dhelmetstomaneuverr

4、obotssoastoconductelaborateoperations.(名词性从句)6.Thecomingofageofthepostwarbabyboomandanentryofwomenintothemale-dominatedjobmarkethavelimitedtheopportunitiesofteenagerswhoarealreadyquestioningtheheavypersonalsacrificesinvolvedinclimbingJapan’srigidsocialladdertogoodschoolsandjobs.

5、(定语从句)7.Asuspicious-lookingguywasseentoenterthepremisesofthecompanyaboutthetimetherobberyoccurred.(被动态)8.Ifambitionistobewellregarded,therewardsofambition---wealth,distinction,controloverone’sdestiny---mustbedeemedworthyofthesacrificesmadeonambition’sbehalf.(被动态)翻译一下含有被动语态的句子，注意

6、写作当中可以使用Itisclaimed(asserted)thatItisreckonedthat…Itwasfelt(told)thatItcannotbedeniedthat…Itisallegedthat…Ithasbeendocumentedthat…6Itisunanimouslyagreedthat…Itisstilltobeanticipatedthat…Itwasfirstintendedthat9.Itisapplicationofhumaningenuitythathasboostedfoodproduction,notmerely

7、inlinewith,butaheadof,populationgrowth.(否定结构)10.ItwasnoneotherthanNancyherselfwholiedtoeveryoneaboutherbackgroundandinturnhumiliatedherself.(否定结构)11.Nowheredo1980censusstatisticsdramatizemoretheAmericansearchforspaciouslivingthanintheFarWest.(否定结构)12.Theexcessiveexploitationofna

8、turalresourceswillnotsomuchbenefithumanbeingsas