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2003年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(上海卷)本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第1卷(共110分)
I.ListeningComprehension
PartAShortConversations
Directions:InPartA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Tileconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Sheisgoingtotheshoppingcenter.
B.Shecannotgowiththeman.
C.Shewillworkwiththemantonight.
D.Shewillhaveaphysicalexamtomorrow.
2.A.$0.50. B.$1.00. C.$1.50. D.$2.50.
3.A.Interviewerandinterviewee. B.Teacheraimstudent.
C.Doctorandnurse. D.Bossandsecretary.
4.A.Atacarshop. B.Atagarage.
C.Inaparkingarea. D.Inacarshowroom.
5.A.Findingalargerroom. B.Sellingtheoldtable.
C.Buyinganotherbookshelf D.Rearrangingsomefurniture.
6.A.Sheseldomworks.
B.Sheenjoysworkingatthesamejob.
C.Sheoftenchangesherjob.
D.Shehasworkedatthejoblong.
7.A.Anicehairstyle. B.MarvinandJoan'swedding.
C.Anoldphoto. D.Anopening ceremony.
8.A.Hewasbusyeating.
B.Hedidn'tnoticewhoJohnwastalkingto.
C.Johnwastoobusytotalk.
D.Johnwasmeetingthenewguests.
9.A.HerEnglishisverygood.
B.ShespeaksEnglishquickly.
C.HerspokenEnglishisstillnotsogood.
D.ShehasnotimetolearnEnglish.
10.A.Benreallywantsthescholarship.
B.Noonewantsthescholarship.
C.Benisnotinterestedmthescholarship.
D.OtherslikethescholarshipmorethanBen.
PartB Passages
Directions:InPartB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsineachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.AtabarinNewYork.
B.Atauniversityrestaurant.
C.AtTopClubofBritain.
D.AtaclubintheUnitedStates.
12.A.BecauseGloriaworkedhardfortheclub.
B.BecauseGordonregrettedgivingthebigtip
C.Becauseherstorymadetheclubwellknown.
D.BecauseGordonhadnomoneyinthebank.
13.A.Alost-and-foundcheck.
B.Anunexpectedsumofmoney.
C.Thebiggesttipinhistory.
D.AtipfromanEnglishbusinessman.
Questions14through16arebasedontilefollowingnews.
14.A.900millionyuan. B.900billionyuan.
C.2.9millionyuan. D.20billionyuan.
15.A.Drinkinghotsoup. B.TakingvitaminCpills.
C.Doingmoreexercise. D.Drinkingcoffee.
16.A.Itcouldimprovemusclefunction.
B.Muscledamagewouldnothappen.
C.Musclesorenesswoulddisappear.
D.Upperbodysorenesswouldhardlybereduced.
PartCLongerConversations
Directions:InPartC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.WolfsonCollegeLanguageSchoolEnrollmentFormName:TonyBrownTelephonenumber:17.________________languagetolearn:18.________________Nameofthebranchschool:19.New____________languagelevel:20.________________Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation. Whoiswaitingfortheman?21.____________Whendoesthewomanexpecttogethome?22.By_________Whereisthewoman'soffice?23.In_________WhatTVprogramisthemangoingtowatch?24.____________Completetheform.WriteONEMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
II.Grammar
Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
25.Iearn10dollars_______houras________super-marketcashieronSaturdays.
A.a...an B.the...a
C.an...a D.an...the
26.Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism________thewildlifeinthearea.
A.in B.on C.at D.with
27.Shanghaiisreallyafascinatingcityandwe'vedecidedtostayfor________twoweeks.
A.another B.other C.theother D.other's
28.Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook__picturesofthem.
A.manyof B.massesof
C.thenumberof D.alargeamountof
29.How_______yousaythatyoureallyunderstandthewholestoryifyouhavecoveredonlypartofthearticle?
A.can B.must C.need D.may
30.Itisbelievedthatifabookis________itwillsurely__thereader.
A.interested...interest
B.interesting...beinterested
C.interested...beinteresting
D.interesting...interest
31.ThehouserentisexpensiveI'vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI'mpaying________here.
A.asthreetimesmuch B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes D.threetimesasmuch
32.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe________it.
A.doesn'tmention B.hadn'tmentioned
C.didn'tmention D.hasn'tmentioned
33.--Howfarapartdotheylive?
--_______Iknow,theyliveinthesameneighbourhood.
A.Aslongas B.Asfaras
C.Aswellas D.Asoftenas
34.Wewerein_______whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.
A.arushsoanxious B.asuchanxiousrush
C.soananxiousrush D.suchananxiousrush
35.Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners'curiosity_______hereachestheendofthestory.
A.when B.unless C.after D.until
36.Itisthesepoisonousproducts_______cancausethesymptomsoftheflu,suchasheadacheandachingmuscles.
A.who B.that C.how D.what
37.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto_______.
A.thethiefhavingcaught B.catchthethief
C.thethiefbeingcaught D.thethieftobecaught
38.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,________.
A.youareallowedin B.youwillbeallowedin
C.willyouallowin D.willyoubeallowed in
39.Generallyspeaking,______accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnoasideeffect.
A.whentaking B.whentaken
C.whentotake D.whentobetaken
40.Itisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.
A.that B.when C.what D.how
41.Icanthinkofmanycases________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn'twriteagoodessay.
A.why B.which C.as D.where
42.--Dad,I'vefinishedmyassignment.
--Good,and________youplayorwatchTV,youmustn'tdisturbme.
A.whenever B.whether C.whatever D.nomatter
43.Anarmyspokesmanstressedthatallthesoldiershadbeenordered__________clearwarningsbeforefiringanyshots.
A.toissue B.beingissued
C.tohaveissued D.tobeissued
44.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars________roadconditionsneed
A.that...tobeimproved B.which...tobeimproved
C.where...improving D.when...improving
III.Vocabulary
Directions: BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
45.Somepassengerscomplainthatitusually________solongtofillintravelinsurancedocuments.
A.costs B.takes C.spends D.spares
46."Idon'tthinkit'smy_________thattheTVblewup.Ijustturnediton,that'sall,"saidtheboy.
A.error B.mistake C.fault D).duty
47.Mygrandfatherisas_________asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.
A.enthusiastic B.energetic C.talkative D.sensitive
48.Broadlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot_______.
A.widely B.thoroughly C.entirely D.extensively
49.Tonyis__theguidebook,lookingforreformationaboutJapan,wherehewilltravelsoon.
A.tracing B.skipping C.inspecting D.scanning
50.Oneoftheconsequencesofourplanet'sbeingwarmingupisa(n)__________inthenumberofnaturaldisasters.
A.result B.account C.reason D.increase
51.Thosewhochangemobilephonesfrequentlywillpayaheavypriceforbeing________.
A.graceful B.fashionable C.particular D.feasible
52.Lifeistoughinthecity. Inordertolosetheir__________somepeopledrinkalcohol.
A.temper B.mood C.consciousness D.pressures
53.Hertalentandexperience________hertotherespectofhercolleagues.
A.permitted B.qualified C.deserved D.entitled
54.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.
A.addedto B.resultedfrom
C.turnedout D.madeup
IV.Cloze
Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext. (A) Farmers,asweallknow,havebeenhavingahardtimeofitlately,andhaveturnedtonewwaysofearningincomefromtheirland.Thisrevolvesnotonlyplantingnewkindsofcrops,butsome 55 waysofmakingmoney,themostunusualofwhichhasgottobesheepracing.Yes.youheardme 56 !Afarmernowholdssheepracesonaregularbasis,andduringthepastyearover100.000peoplehave 57 towatchtherace."Iwaspassingthefarmonmywaytotheseaforaholiday,"onepunter(赛马经纪人)toldme,"andIthoughtI'dhavealook.Ididn'tbelieveitwasserious,totellyouthetruth"Accordingtoaregularvisitor,bettingonsheepismoreinterestingthanbettingonhorses."Atproperhorseraceseveryonehasalreadystudiedtheformofthehorse 58 ,andthereareclearfavourites 59 nobodyhasheardanythingaboutthese 60 !Mostpeoplefinditdifficulttotellonefromanotherinanycase."Istayedtowatchtheraces,andImustadmitthatIfounditquite 61 .Inausualsheeprace,halfadozensheepracedownhilloveracourseofabouthalfamile.Foodiswaitingforthemattheotherendofthe 62 justtogivethemsomeencouragement,Ioughttoadd!Thesheeprunsurprisinglyfast, 63 theyhaveprobablynoteatenforawhile.Anyway,thecrowdaroundmewereobviouslyenjoyingtheirdayoutattheraces, 64 bytheirhappyfacesandthesenseofexcitement.
55.A.common B.strange Cswift D.illegal
56.A.honestly B.surprisingly C.completely D.correctly
57.A.showedoff B.broughtup
C.turnedup D.lookedforward
58.A.behindtime B.inprogress C.inadvance D.intime
59.A.But B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Otherwise
60.A.horses B.sheep C.races D.stories
61.A.exciting B.dangerous C.boring D.peculiar
62.A.race B.hill C.track D. field
63.A.if B.so C.yet D.although
64.A.observing B.judging C.considering D.inferring(B) TheBritishlovetothinkofthemselvesaspolite,andeveryoneknowshowfondtheyareoftheir"pleases"and"thankyou".Eventhesimplestbusinesssuchasbuyingatrainticketrequires 65 sevenoreightofthese.Another 66 ofourgoodmannersisthequeue.New-comerstoBritaincouldbeforgivenforthinkingthatqueuingratherthanfootballwasthe 67 nationalsport.Finally,ofcourse,motoristsgenerallystopatcrossings.ButdoesallthismeanthattheBritishshouldconsiderthemselvesmorepolitethantheirEuropeanneighbours?Ithinknot.
Takeformsofaddress(称呼)forexample.TheaverageEnglishperson---- 68 hehappenstoworkinahotelordepartmentstore-wouldratherdiethancallastranger"Sir"or"Madam".YetinstoneEuropeancountriesthisisthemostbasicofcommonaddress.Our 69 "you"foreveryonemayappearmoredemocratic,butitmeansthatweare
forcedtoseekoutcomplicatedwaystoexpress 70 Iamallforreturningtotheuseof"thee"and"thou"(Theeandthouareold-fashionedpoeticwordsfor"you");"you"wouldbe 71 forstrangersandprofessionalrelationships.
Andofcourse,theEnglishfindtouchingandothershowsoffriendshiptrulyterrifying.HaveyounoticedhowtheBritish 72 evertouch?Personally,IfindtheLatinhabitofshakinghandsorafriendlykissquitecharming.TrykissingtheaverageEnglishperson,andtheywilleithertaketwostepsbackwardsinhorror,or,iftheirescapeis 73
youwillfindyourlipstouchingthebackoftheirhead.Nowwhatcouldbe 74 thanthat?
65.A.atleast B.atmost C.lessthan D.notmore than
66.A.signal B.scene C.sign D.sight
67.A.tree B.original C.superior D.advanced
68.A.if B.whether C.when D.unless
69.A.universal B.unique C.regular D.normal
70.A.politeness B.gratitude C.democracy D.consideration
71.A.ordered B.reserved C.offered D.stocked
72.A.highly B.mostly C.hardly D.nearly
73.A.confirmed B.assured C.jammed D.blocked
74.A.better B.ruder C.morepolite D.morefrightening
V.ReadingComprehension
Directions:Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthemessageyouhavejustread.(A) Whilereading,youmayfocusontheQ(question)andA(answer)onthefollowingwebpage.RelatedInformationHotelDealsToday'sdealsHotelGuideHoteldetailsHotelDirectoryContactInfoMytravelHotelPreference CheckReservationToolWeatherMapsDrivingDirections
QMyhusbandandIarefromAustralia.Weareplanningafour-weektriptoLondon,DublinandParisinOctoberandweareshockedbythecostofhotels.WehavesearchedtheInternetandhotelbooksgiventousbytouristauthoritiesbutwecan'tfindanythingcheaperthan$150anight.JoanMaloney,email.
AForAustralianstravellingEurope,especiallyitscapitalcities,isexpensive.Youmayhavetoincreaseyourbudget(预算).However,ifyoucan'taffordthesecosts,thenyoushouldconsiderstayinginhotelswherethecheapesttwinroomswithsharedbathroomcostabout$20apersoninDublinandParisand$35inLondon.Theminimumyouwouldpayforadoubleroominacentralareais$50apersoninDublinandParisand$70inLondon.Thesepricesareforsharedbathroomfacilities,thoughyouwillgetawonderfullyunhealthycookedbreakfastthrownin.
Notallhotelsareequal,ofcourse,andit'sagoodideatoconsultaguidebookwithagoodreputation.
75.ThehotelAngagaintheMaldives________.
A.attractsuntidypeople B.hassomebasicfacilities
C.hasthebestlandscape D.canbecontactedbyemail
76.IfyouspendyourholidayintheMaldivesinFebruary,_________.
A.thereisagreaterlikelihoodofrain
B.theweatherwillprobablybebetterthanthatofthelowseason
C.standard,superiorandluxuriousroomsareallavailable
D.astandardroomwithfullboardwillcostlessthan$100anight
77.WhatistheadviceforthecoupleplanningtovisitEuropeinOctober?
A.Theycouldliveinhotelroomsoflowerstandard.
B.Theyshouldputupwiththewonderfullyunhealthycookedbreakfast.
C.Theyshouldbuyareliableguidebookinsteadofincreasingthebudget.
D.Theyshouldstayinhotelsinacentralarea.(B) MarthahadbeenworkingforMillerLaboratoriesfortwoyears,butshewasnothappythere.Nothingsignificanthadhappenedinthewayofpromotionsorsalaryincreases.Marthafeltthathersupervisor,ayoungerandlessexperiencedpersonthanshe,didnotlikeher.Infact,thesupervisoroftensaidunpleasantthingstoher.
Oneday,whiletalkingwithherfriendMaria,shementionedhowdiscouragedshewas.MariagaveherthenameofacousinofherswhowasdirectorofHumanResourcesDepartmentforalargechemicalcompany.Marthacalledhimthenextdayandsetupaninterviewonherlunchhour.
Duringtheinterview,Mr.Petrisaid."You'rejustthekindofpersonweneedhere.You'rebeingwastedinyourotherjob.Givemeacallinadayortwo.I'msurewecanfindaplaceforyouinourorganization."Marthawassohappyshealmostdancedoutofthebuilding.
Thatafternoon,RuthKenny,hersupervisor,sawthatMarthahadcomeintenminuteslatefromherlunchhourandshesaid,"Oh,soyoufinallydecidedtocomebacktoworktoday?"
Thiswasthelaststraw.Shecouldnottakeanotherinsult.Besides,Mr.Petriwasright:shewasbeingwastedinthisjob.
"Look,"shesaidangrily,"Ifyoudon'tlikethewayIwork,Idon'tneedtostayhere.I'llgowhereI'mappreciated!Good-bye!"Shetookupherthingsandstormedoutoftheoffice.
ThatnightshecalledMariaandtoldherwhathadhappenedandthenaskedMaria,"Whatdoyouthink?"
"Well,"saidMariacarefully,"areyousureabouttheotherjob?"
"Well,notexactly,but..."
Mariacontinued,"WillyoubeabletogetarecommendationfromMs.Kennyifyouneedone?"
"Arecommendation?...fromMs.Kenny?"hesitatedMartha,inaworriedtone.
"Martha,Ihopeyoudidn'tburnyourbridges,"Mariasaid."IthinkIwouldhavehandleditdifferently."
78.Marthaisunhappyinherjobbecause_______.
A.shehasnotadvanced
B.theworkisnotsignificant
C.hersupervisorisyoungerthanshe
D.thereistoomuchworkwithlittlepayment
79.WhichoftilefollowingstatementsisNOTtree?
A.Athersupervisor'scriticism,Marthalosthertemper.
B.Mr.PetrifeltMarthawasnotvaluedillherpresentjob.
C.Martha'sinterviewwiththedirectorwasonherlunchhour.
D.Marthagotthenameofthedirectorthroughhercousin.
80.Thephrase"thelaststraw"inthemiddleofthepassageprobablyrefersto_______.
A.thelastopportunity
B.thestrawthatsavesMartha'slife
C.thelastreminder
D.thefinalunpleasantthing
81.WhatdocsMariathinkofMartha'sdecision?
A.Marthahashandledthematterproperly.
B.Marthashouldn'thavesetthebridgeonfire.
C.Marthashouldhavefoundanewjobbeforeleaving.
D.Marthashouldn'thavelosthertemperwithhersupervisor.(C) YouarewhatyoueatandfatsareamainfoodforAsia'sfast-foodgeneration,Dr.Chwang,directoroftheDepartmentofFoodNutrition,sayschildrenareconsumingmoremeatandsoftdrinks.Thatisathoroughdeparturefromthetraditionaldietofvegetablesandriceandlittlemeat."Theylikebigpiecesoffriedmeatwithasoftdrink.Soalthoughtheymayeatthesamevolumeoffood,theircalorieintake(卡路里摄入量)hasincreased.Nowabout40to45percentoftheircaloriescomefromfat,"saysChwang.
AlthoughonthewholeAsianstendtowardsthinness,culture--namelyAsians'hospitality(好客)--isareasonforthefatnessoftoday'sgeneration,accordingtoChwang."Asianpeoplelovefood,"shesays."Eatinganddrinkingareimportantsocialandfamilyfunctions."Inthepast,however,bigmealswereonlyhostedonspecialoccasionsaspeopleweremorecarefulwithmoney.Intoday'sclimateofwealthandremarkableconsumption,10-coursemealsarcnolongerreservedforsignificantoccasions.
Morethananyoneelse,childrenareoilthereceivingendoftheirparents'improvedcircumstances."Inthepast,peoplehadfourormorechildren--now,theyhaveoneortwo,sotheytendtospoilthem,"saysChwang."Theeasiestwayistogivethem'qualityfood'.Parentsthinkfeedingthemwellisshowingtheirlove.Theyfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin."
WhendescribingthephysicalconditionofmostoverweightAsianchildren,Chwangsays:"Thereisaclearrelationshipbetweenfatnessandindoorplay.Childrengetfatbecausetheydon'tmove,andeventually,theydon'twanttomovebecausethey'refat."
Thankstotechnology,agrowingarmyofchildrenprefervideogamestooldoutdoorsports."WhatdochildrendowhenwatchingTVorsittinginfrontofthecomputerplayingvideogames?TheyeatchocolateanddrinkCoke,"saysChwang.
82.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Asianpeopletendtosavemoremoney.
B.Asianchildrendepartfromtheirdiettradition.
C.Asianchildreneatbigmealsonmoreoccasions.
D.CulturecontributestothefatnessofAsianchildren.
83.Accordingtothispassage,the"qualityfood"fedbysomeparentsisactually_______.
A.healthfulfood B.qualifiedfood
C.agreeablefood D.high-caloriefood
84.Someparentsfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin,because_______.
A.theirchildrendon'tloveeatinganddrinking
B.theirchildrendon'thaveagoodphysicalcondition
C.theyfeelthattheydon'ttakegoodcareoftheirchildren
D.theyfeelthattheyarenotwealthyenoughtoafford'qualityfood'
85.Thepurposeofthisarticleisto________.
A.comparethetraditionaldietwithtoday'sdietofAsianchildren
B.findreasonsforincreasedfoodconsumptionofAsianpeople
C.explainwhymanyAsianchildrenareoverweightnowadays
D.provetherelationshipbetweenfatnessandindoorplay(D) Manyexpertscomplainthatmediatoooftentakeadvantageofthesciencefictionaspectsofnanotech(纳米技术).ReportsofnanotechoftenrefertoKEricDrexler'sbookEnginesofCreations,whichpredictsanagefullofdominantmolecular(分子的)manufacturingandaworldwithoutmaterialscarcity.What-everhumansneedwillonedaybebuiltcheaplywithmicroscopicself-replicatingmachines(微细自我复制机)thatputatomstogethertocreatecopiesofanythingaliveintheworld--fromtreestohumanbodies.
Infact,thescientificcommunityisdeeplydividedoverwhetherself-replicatingmachinesarepossible.Iftheyare,majordangerscouldexist.Mr.Drexlerhimselfthoughtthatself-replicatingmachinescouldprobablygooutofcontrol.Hewritesin hisbookthatman-made"plants"with"leavesnomoreefficientthantoday'ssolarcellscouldwinoverrealplants,crowdingtheearthwithleavesthatarenotsuitabletobeeaten.Tough'bacteria'couldbemorecompetitivethantherealbacteria:Theycouldspreadeverywhere,replicateswiftly,andreducetheearthtodustinamatterofdays."
Criticsofnanotechhavemadeuseofsuchimages,callingforadelayoncommercialnanotechuntilregulationsareestablished.Theyalsopointtothepossiblemilitaryusesofnanotech.BillJoy,theco-founderofSunMicrosystems,wroteinaWiredmagazineessayin2000thatifnanotechfallsintothewronghands,itcouldbringdangerstosociety.
OpponentssayMr.Joyisoverreacting."Inaway,callingforbansonresearchintomolecularmanufacturingislikecallingforadelayonfaster-than-lighttravelbecausenooneisdoingit,"saysGlennReynolds,aUniversityofTennesseelawprofessor.
ProfessorReynoldssaysitisagoodideatoregulatenanotech,butinwaysthegovernmentwouldregulateanyproductsthatcouldbedangerous.Exportcontrolsandcertificationsystemsfornanotechcompaniesareexamples.USlawmakershaveputforthfourbillsonnanotechresearchanddevelopment.
86.K.EricDrexlerinhisbookpredictsafutureworldwithsufficientmaterial,because________.
A.man-madeplantscouldreplacerealplantsandgrowmorequickly
B.plantsproducedbynanotechwouldbeasefficientastoday'ssolarcells
C.man-madebacteriawouldbewidespreadandcapableofself-replicating
D.humanscouldcreatecopiesofanythingalivewithhightechnology
87.Tocallforadelayoncommercialnanotech,criticsofnanotechmakeuseof______.
A.currentsocialproblems
B.sciencefictiondescriptions
C.disagreementsinthescientificcommunity
D.thefactthatnooneisdoingmolecularmanufacturing
88.OpponentsofBillJoywouldNOTagreeto______.
A.controlnanotechexport
B.bannanotechresearchtoavoidanypossibledangers
C.putforthbillsonnanotechresearchanddevelopment
D.establishacertificationsystemfornanotechcompanies
89.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Nanotechshouldnotbeputintowronguseinthemilitaryfield.
B.Thegovernmentshouldregulateproductsthatcouldbedangerous.
C.Nanotechregulationsshouldbeestablishedinspiteofthedividedopinions.
D.Themediashouldnottakeadvantageofthesciencefictionaspectsofnanotech.
第II卷(共40分)
I.Translation
Direction:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
1.请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机、(or)
2.那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。(It...)
3.勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。(infect)
4.这条铁路横贯平原,把那个偏远山城与海港连接了起来。(remote)
5.这部有关第—次世界人战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。(so...that)
II.GuidedWriting
Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositioninover120wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.
你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐。给他写封信,谈淡你的看法和建议。
收信人:徐海青
寄信人:黄平(不可用自己的真实姓名)
写信日期:2003年6月8日参考答案 第I卷
1-5BADBD6-10CCBCA11-16DCBADA 17.55061640 18.French19.Century20.Elementary21.Hisbrother/Theman'sbrother22.8:00/8o'clock/eighto'clock23.CitySquare 24.LawandOrder25-30CBABAD31-35DCBDD36-40BCDBC41-45DBAAB46-50CBCDD 51-55BDDAB56-60DCCAB 61-65ACDBA66-70CADAA 71-75BCDBB76-80BAADD 81-85CADCC86-89DBBC
第II卷
1. Pleasemakeupyourmind/makeyourdecisionasearlyaspossible/youcan,oryou'llmissthegood/goldenchance/opportunity.
2. It'sveryhardforthosewhohaven'tbeentothesmallvillagetodescribeitsbeauty.
3. Washinghandsoften/frequently/regularlyisoneoftheeffectivewaystoavoidbeinginfectedbydisease(s).
4. Therailwaycrosses/goesacrosstheplainandconnects/,connectingtheremotemountain(ous)citywiththeseaport.
5.Thehistoricalnovelabout/describingWorldWarI/theFirstWorldWarissoattractivethatIcan'tbear(todo...)/standpartingwithitputtingitdown(back,aside)/leavingitaside.
ListeningComprehension
PartAShortConversations
1.M:Areyougoingtotheshoppingcentertonight?
W:Tonight?Ihavetoworkonmyphysicstesttomorrow.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
2.M:Thepricesatthegrocerystorehaveincreasedalot.Nowgreenbeanscost$1.50apound.
W:Iknow.Fiveyearsagotheywereonlyathirdthatprice.
Q:Howmuchdidapoundofgreenbeanscostfiveyearsago?
3.M:CouldyouhaveJaneSmithcomeinforaninterview?
W:Sure,Iwillcallherupimmediately,sir.
Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
4.W:Couldyoupleasehavemycarreadyat5o'clock?
M:Sure,thedamageisnotthatserious.
Q:Wheredidtheconversationprobablytakeplace?
5.W:Wedoneedanotherbookshelfinthismom.Buttheproblemisthespaceforit.
M:Howaboutmovingtheoldtabletothekitchen?
Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
6.W:IhearMaryislookingforanewjob.
M:Shehasseldomworkedatanyjobformorethanafewweeks.
Q:WhatdoesthemansayaboutMary?7.W:Lookatthisphoto.ItwastakenatMarvinandJoan'sweddingceremonytenyearsago.
M:Iknow.It'ssoembarrassing,isn'tit?Icouldn'tbelieveIhadsuchlonghair.
Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
8.W:DidyounoticewhoJohnwastalkingtoattheparty?
M:Iwastoobusygreetingalltheguests.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
9.M:DoesMonicaspeakEnglishwellnow,Carol?
W:Well,shelearnsnewexpressionsquicklybutsheforgetstheminnotime.
Q:WhatdowelearnaboutMonica?
10.W:DoesBenreallywantthescholarshiphe'sappliedfor?
M:NoonewantsthescholarshipmorethanBen.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
PartB Passages
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
GloriaLatrobeisstudyingpsychologyatNewYorkUniversity.ShewasonceawaitressworkingatTopClubinNewYorkforafewweeks.
OnedayGordonWilliams,anEnglishbusiness-man,cametotheclub.Gordonhappenedtobeinterestedinpsychology,andhetalkedalotwithGloria.Finallyhegaveher acheckfor$10,000topayforherlastyearofcollege,whichwasreallyabigtipforher.
GloriadescribedMr.Williamsas"aniceEnglishgentleman"andtoldthestoryagainandagainontelevisionintheUS.Unfortunately,Gordon'sbankwouldn'tpaythemoneybecauseWilliamsdidn'thave$10,000inthebankandheevendidn'tre-membergivingthetipatall.
Buttherewasahappyendingtothestory.TopClubinNewYorkweresopleasedthattheclub'snamewasineverynewspaperinBritainandtheUnitedStatesthattheygaveGloriaLatrobethe$10,000topayforherlastyearatNewYorkUniversity.
(Nowlistenagain,please.)
Questions:
11.WheredidGloriaworkasawaitress?
12.WhydidTopClubpayGloriathemoney?
13.Whatisthisstorymainlyabout?
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.
Nowit'steno'clock,timeforbriefreports.
MoreMoneytoGointoFightingDisease
SARSisakindofseverelungdiseasethathasbrokenoutinmanypartsofChina.Anadditional900millionyuanwillbegiventokeepSAKSundercontrolinthecentralandwesternareasofChina.Thetotalfundwillreach2.9billionyuan.
HotSoupRisktoChildren
SettlingdowntowatchTVwithahotbowlofsoupmightbeanicethoughtthiswinter,butitcouldprovedangerous--particularlyforchildren,healthprofessionalswarnedyesterday.ChildrenwereriskingsignificantburnstotheirbodywheneatingheatedinstantfoodsinfrontoftheTV.
CoffeeCutsDiseaseRisk
Coffee-drinkersmayhavealowerriskofParkinson'sdisease,researchindicated.8000menintheUSwerestudiedover30years."Thosewhodidnotdrinkcoffeewere threetimesmorelikelytodevelopParkinson'sdiseasethancoffee-drinkers,"thestudyreportedintheBritishMedicalJournal.
BenefitofVitaminC
EnglishresearchershavefoundthatvitaminCisassociatedwithseveralhelpfulchangessuchasreducedupperbodysorenessduringrecovery,andmusclefunctionhasalsoimprovedthedayafterexercise.(Nowlistenagain,please.)
Questions:
14.HowmuchextramoneywillbeputintotheSAKScontrolinChina?
15.WhatwillreduceParkinson'sdiseaseriskaccordingtothenews?
16.WhateffectwouldvitaminCbringaccordingtoEnglishresearchers?
PartC LongerConversations
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
W:Hello.WolfsonCollegeLanguageSchool.CanIhelpyou?
M:Yes.I'dliketoattendyourforeignlanguageclass.CanIenrolloverthephone?
W:Yes,ofcourse.MayIhaveyournameplease?
M:Tony.MyfamilynameisBrown.
W:OK.Doyouhaveatelephonenumber?
M:Yeh.It'sdoublefiveosixsixteenforty.
W:55061640.Thankyou.Now,whichlanguagewouldyouliketolearn?WehaveFrench,German,Japaneseand...
M:Ah.I'dliketotakeFrench,please.
W:OK.Ourclassesaregivenindifferentplaces.Wheredoyoulive?
M:IntheLakeDistrict.
W:Well,inthatcase,yournearestclassroomisinourbranchschoolcalled"NewCentury".It'snearCentralPark.Bytheway,haveyoulearnedFrenchbefore?
M:I'mafraidnot.
W:Wedescribeourclassesbylevel.Yourclassiscalled"Elementary".
M:Isee. Elementary.
(Nowlistenagain,please.)
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
M:I'mgladshoppingisovernow.Honey,let'sgohome.
W:ButIshouldgototheoffice.I'vegotlotstodo.
M:OK.I'dbetterhurry.Mybrother'swaitingatthehousetohelpcarrythetelevisionin.
W:Good.Ihopehe'llstillbetherewhenIgethome.Ihaven'tseenyourbrotherforages.Oh,Iforgottotellyou.I'llbelatehometonight.I'vegotameetingat5o'clock.
M:Whendoyouthinkitwillend?
W:I'mnotsure.Still,Ishouldbehomebyeight.Iflaterthan8o'clockI'llcallyou.
M:OK.It'snicenowthatyourofficeisinCitySquare.Youdon'thavetotravelveryfar.
W:Yeh.TaxidriversalwaysknowwhereCitySquareis,too.Bytheway,areyougoingtowatch"LawandOrder"onTVtonight?
M:Whatdidyousay?WhatTVshow?
W:"LawandOrder".
M:OfcourseIam.I'lltellyouwhathappenedwhenyougethome.
(Nowlistenagain,please.)