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1、【麦哲伦英文简介】麦哲伦英文斐迪南麦哲伦，探险家、航海家、殖民者，完成了人类首次环球航行。下面是为你整理的麦哲伦英文简介，盼望对你有用!斐迪南麦哲伦环球过程ReadytosailAttheageof33,MagellanreturnedtohishometownofPortugal.HeappliedtothePortuguesekingManueltoorganizethefleettoexplore,toconductaglobalvoyage.However,thekingdidnotagree,becausethekingthattheOrientaltradehasbeenef
2、fectivelycontrolled,thereisnoneedtogotoopenupanewchannel.In1517,heleftPortugal,cametoSevilla,Spainandonceagainmadearequestforglobalvoyage.ThecaptainofthefortressofSevilleadmiredhistalentsandcourage,promisedhisrequest,andmarriedhisdaughter.InMarch1518,thekingofSpain,KingCharlesV(CarlosI)metMagella
3、n,Magellanonceagainmadearequestforsailing,anddedicatedtothekingahomemadeexquisitecolorglobe.Thekingsoonagreedtohim.OnSeptember20,1519,underthecommandoftheking,Magellanorganizedafleetoffiveships,withtheTrinidadflagship,aswellastheSanAntonio,Concepcin,VictoriaandSantiago,readytosail.ButthePortugues
4、ekingsoonknewthething,andhewasafraidthatMagellansvoyagewouldhelptheSpanishforcesmorethanPortugal.SohenotonlysentpeopleinSevillecontinuetocreaterumors,butalsosentsomespiesintotheMagellanfleet,andreadytodestroytheopportunitytoassassinateMagellan.CrosstheAtlanticOceanOnAugust10,1519,Magellanledthefl
5、eetoffiveships.Thefleetsailedfor70daysintheAtlanticOceanandarrivedontheBraziliancoaston29November.Onthe10thofJanuary,thefleetcametoanendlessbay.ThecrewthoughtthatattheendoftheAmericascouldenterthenewocean,butafterfieldinvestigation,itwasjustanestuary,theLaPlataRiver.AttheendofMarch,SouthAmericaen
6、teredthewinterseason,soMagellanfleetflewintoSanJuanHarborforthewinter.Duetothecoldweather,foodshortage,thecrewisverydepressedmood.Crewinternalrebellion,threecaptainsjointlyagainstMagellan,donotobeythecommandofMagellan,orderedMagellantonegotiate.Magellansentafakelettertosendaletterofagreementandto
7、oktheopportunitytoassassinatetherebelcaptain.Soon,MagellaninSanJuanHarborfoundalargenumberofseabirds,fishandfreshwater,foodproblemshavefinallybeenresolved.Magellanalsofoundnearbylocalresidents,thesepeopletall,dressedin
