广西桂林市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语题Word版含解析

《广西桂林市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语题Word版含解析》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

桂林市2020-2021学年度高二上学期期末质量检测英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后.你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小超和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanwanttoorder?A.Acupoftea.B.Somecoffee.C.Someapplejuice.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:I'dliketoorderacupoftea.Howaboutyou,Alex?M:Iusuallydrinkapplejuice.ButIamsosleepysoI'dliketohavesomecoffeetoday.W:Fine2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheisgoodatonlineresearch.B.Shehasdoneonlineresearchfor19years.C.Shecanlearnanewskillinashorttime.【答案】C【解析】

1【原文】W:Iworked19yearsasanassistant.M:Andareyoucomfortablewithonlineresearch?W:Online?Oh,don'tworry.I'maquicklearner.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthewomandoing?A.Givingdirections.B.Offeringsuggestions.C.Makinginstructions.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:CouldyoutellmewhereMr.Killin'sofficeis,please?W:YesGothroughthosedoubledoorsandthenstraighton.It'sthesecondroomontherightafterthestairs.Hisnameisonthedoor.M:Thankyou.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthemandoprobably?A.Orderameal.B.Buyapizza.C.Makedishes.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Iknowit'slate,butI'mhungry.AndIdon'twanttomakedishesformyself.Doyouknowifthepizzaplaceisstillopen?W:No,Idon'tthinkso.Theyclosedattenandyoucancallthecafé.Theydeliveruntilmidnight.M:That'sgreat!5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whendidthefireprobablybreakout?A.Atabout7p.m.B.Atabout8p.m.C.Atabout9p.m.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Pleasetelluswhenthebigfirebrokeout.W:Letmethink.Igothomefromworkat7o'clock.ThenIcalledmymotherat8.Aboutanhourlater,whenIwasabouttogotobed,suddenlyIheardacryfor"help"outside.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

2听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whodoesthemanwanttotalkto?A.BrainTime.B.EdnaJones.C.LinLihua.7.Whatistheman'sphonenumber?A.2245109.B.2245190.C.2245910.【答案】6.B7.B【解析】【原文】W:Goodmorning,BrainTime.M:Goodmorning.MayIspeaktoMs.Jones?W:WhichMs.Jonesdoyouwant?Wehaveseveral.M:EdnaJones.W:I'msorrysheisn'tin.MayItakeamessageforyou?M:Yes.Iwantedtotalktoheraboutbuyingacomputer.MynameisLinLihua.I'mfromtheChemistryDepartmentatPopdunkUniversity.Mynumberis2245190.W:2245109?M:No,5190.W:Ok.I’lltellherassoonasshecomesback.M:Thankyou.Goodbye.W:Goodbye.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodothisSaturday?A.Havelunch.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Gotoagalleryopening.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowattheend?A.Whattowear.B.Howtogetthere.C.Whentocomehack.【答案】8.C9.A【解析】

3【原文】M:Donna,there'sagalleryopeningonSaturday.Iwonderifyou'dliketogowithme.W:I’dloveto.ButIhavetogotothesupermarketwithmymomonSaturdayafternoon.M:I’llpickyouupat9:00andtakeyouhomebynoon.How'sthat?W:Thatsoundsfine.I'veneverbeentoagalleryopeningbefore.What'sitlike?M:Allyouhavetodoistostandaround,lookattheart,drinksomewine,andeattinysandwiches.Maybewellcomeacrosssomefamouspeople.W:Well,whatshouldIwear?M:Peoplewillbeprettydressedup,butdon'tworry.Youwillbefineinthisdress.W:OK.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhydoesTimwanttodosomesports?A.Tolookhandsome.B.Tokeepfit.C.Tokeepyoung.11.WhatsportdoesTimwanttotry?A.Swimming.B.Football.C.Basketball.12.WhoislikelytogotothegymwithTim?A.Diana.B.Susan.C.Daniel.【答案】10.B11.A12.B【解析】【原文】W:Tim,whatareyouthinkingabout?M:Oh,hi,Diana!Well,actually,I'mthinkingaboutdoingsomesportsinthegym.W:Doyouwanttoloseweight?M:No.Iwanttokeepfit.W:Sowhatsportdoyouwanttodo?M:Ilikeplayingbasketball.ButIhurtmykneeslastyear.MaybeIcantryswimming.Doyouhaveanyinterestinit?Ifyoudo,wecouldgotothegymtogether.W:Ireallywantto,butI'mtoobusywithmyworknow.Whydon'tyouaskSusan?Shetoldmelastweekthatshewantedtogoswimming-M:Goodidea.I'llgiveheracalltonight.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

413.Whatdidthewomandoduringhervacation?A.Shetookanatureadventuretour.B.Shetookphotosofairplanes.C.Shesawpicturesofwaterfalls.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hewenttovisithisrelativesbyplane.B.Hethoughtthewomanhadaboringvacation.C.Hestayedinthehousebecauseofthebadweather.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisvacation?A.Exciting.B.Challenging.C.Relaxing.16.Whathappenedtothewomanattheendofhertrip?A.Shejumpedoutoftheplane.B.Shecaughtabadcold.C.Shelostherluggage.【答案】13.A14.C15.C16.A【解析】【原文】M:Didyouhaveagoodvacation,Katie?W:Yeah!Itookanatureadventuretour.Forthefirstpart,wewenthiking.Itwassomuchfun!Wehikedallthewayuptothesebeautifulwaterfalls.Itooklotsofpictures.M:Soundsgreat.So,whatelsedidyoudoduringthetour?W:Well,thebestpartwasattheendofthetrip.Ijumpedoutofanairplane.M:Wow!W:Yeah,itwasjustafantasticvacation.Butanyway,that'senoughaboutmyvacation.Howdidyouspendyourbreak,Ryan?M:Oh,Idrovetovisitmyrelatives.Well,itwasprettyboring,actually.Itrainedeverydaysowehadtostayinside.WewatchedTValot.W:Oh,that'stoobad.M:No,that'sok.Ireallyhadagoodrest,eventhoughitwasalittleboring.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Makingmoney.B.Becomingsuccessful.C.Choosingagoodjob.18.HowoldwasAlbertEinsteinwhenhelearnedhowtoread?

5A.Fouryearsold.B.Fiveyearsold.C.Sevenyearsold.19.Whowastoldthathehadnogoodideas?A.WaltDisney.B.ThomasEdison.C.VincentvanGogh.20.WhatdifficultydidMichaelJordanhavetoovercome?A.Hedidnotgetpaidforhiswork.B.Hecouldnotspeakuntilhewasfour.C.Hewasnotgoodenoughtoplaybasketballinhighschool.【答案】17.B18.C19.A20.C【解析】【原文】Everyonehasabilitiesthatmaynotbeeasytosee.Ifyoudonotbelievethis,lookatsomefamouspeoplefromhistory.AlbertEinsteincouldnotspeakuntilhewasfour,andhecouldnotreaduntilhewasseven.Somepeoplemightthinkhewasnotsmart,buthebecameafamousscientist.ThomasEdisonhadtroubleinschool,buthebecameafamousscientist.EvenBeethovenperformedwhenhewasseven,buthedidnotbecomeafamouspianistrightaway.Heplayedwithoutanypayforthreeyears.WaltDisneyusedtoworkforanewspaper.There,hisbosssaidthathehadnogoodideas.ButlaterheopenedthefamousDisneyland.VincentVanGogh,afamouspainter,onlysoldonepaintingwhilehewasalive.Butnow,hisworksellsformillionsofdollars.EvenMichaelJordanwascutfromhishighschoolbasketballteam.HelatercametobeoneoftheNBA'sgreateststars.Allthesepeoplesucceededeventhoughisseemedimpossible.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共3篇，10小题，每小题2分，满分2（）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometoLosAngeles.HerearesomebestthingstodoinLosAngeles(LA)withyourkids.FallattheBeachThankstoitsalmostperfectweatherallthroughtheyear,avisittothebeachisoneofthebestthingstodowheninLosAngeleswithkids.Whiletheyenjoythemselvesnearby,youcansimplyrelaxandhaveagoodrestinthesun.TriptoDisneylandAtriptotheCityofAngelswithyourlittleangelsisincompletewithoutavisittotheMagicKingdom.Thejoythey'llfeelfrombeingaroundallthoseDisneycharacterswilllightupyourday,too.VisittothemuseumsIfyouwanttoturnyourstayinLAintoaneducationaloneforyourkids,youshouldvisitthemuseums.

6StartingwiththeNaturalHistoryMuseumofLosAngelesCounty,ortheCaliforniaScienceCenter,oreventheKidspaceMuseuminPasadena,youhavemanychoices.I'msureavisittoalltheseplaceswillmakeyourkidsfeelsmarter.VisittotheUniversalStudiosHollywoodYourkidscouldgettoseeinterestingthingsfromsomeofthemostpopularmoviesever.FromthethemeparkofJurassicParktoWisteriaLanefromtheTVplayDesperateHousewives,theUniversalStudiosHollywoodisaplacethatweallfindwonderful.21.Thepassageiswrittenforthosewho________.A.willgoonabusinesstriptoLosAngelesB.plantohaveatriptoLosAngeleswiththeirkidsC.wanttoeducatetheirchildrenbytravelingabroadD.areinterestedinthehistoryandcultureofLosAngeles22.Parentswhoprefertheirkidstolearnshouldchoose________.A.theUniversalStudiosHollywoodB.theMagicKingdomC.themuseumsD.thebeach23.Thewritersuggestsvisitingthebeachbecause________.A.childrencanlearnalotthereB.parentscantakearestthereC.itprovidesdifferentsportsequipmentD.it’sthebestbeachintheworld【答案】21.B22.C23.B【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍在洛杉矶可以和孩子们一起做的最佳事情。【21题详解】推理判断题。由第一段“WelcometoLosAngeles.HerearesomebestthingstodoinLosAngeles(LA)withyourkids.”可知，欢迎来到洛杉矶，这里时一些在洛杉矶可以和你的孩子们一起做的最佳的事情。由此可见，这篇文章是写给那些计划和他们的孩子们一起去洛杉矶旅行的人。结合选项可知，选项B正确。【22题详解】细节理解题。由文章Visittothemuseums部分中的第一句“IfyouwanttoturnyourstayinLAintoan

7educationaloneforyourkids,youshouldvisitthemuseums”可知，如果你想要把你在洛杉矶的逗留变成是一个给孩子们的教育之行，你应该参观博物馆。由此可见，更喜欢孩子们学习的父母应该选择博物馆。结合选项可知，选项C正确。【23题详解】细节理解题。由文章FallattheBeach部分中的最后一句“Whiletheyenjoythemselvesnearby,youcansimplyrelaxandhaveagoodrestinthesun.”可知，当他们在附近玩的开心的时候，你可以在阳光下简单地放松和休息。由此可见，作者建议去沙滩玩是因为父母可以在那里休息。结合选项可知，选项B正确。BThewifeofBritishsuperstarsingerSirTomJoneshasdiedafterashortbattlewithcancer.ThenewshascomejustweeksafterTomJonessuddenlyannouncedthecancellationofplannedconcertsinAsiaandtheMiddleEast,sayingitwasforaseriousillnessinhisfamily.Hedidnotsayatthetimethepatientwashiswife.LadyMelindaJones.HistourwouldhaveseenhimperformatconcertsinJapan,Thailand,SouthKoreaandthentheMiddleEastattheendof2016.Inamessageonsocialmedia,theWales-bornsingerannouncedthathisbelovedwifeof59years.LadyMelindaJones,knownasLinda,passedaway.The75-year-oldsingersaidhiswifehadfoughta“shortbutfiercebattlewithcancer".Thestatementadded,“Surroundedbyherhusbandandlovedones,shepassedawaypeacefullyatCedarsSinaiHospitalinLosAngeles."“SirTomandhisfamilyhaveaskedforprivacyatthisdifficulttimeandnofurtherinformationisaccessibleatpresent."Thecouplehadknowneachothersincetheywerebothaged12,andwereboththechildrenofcoalminersinSouthWales.Theystarteddatingalltheageof15,andmarriedayearlaterwhentheywere16.Nextyearwouldhavebeentheir60thweddinganniversary.Thecouplehadoneson,Mark,whoisSirTom'smanager.Joneshashad36Top40hitsinBritainand19intheUnitedState,someofhisfamoussongsincludeIt'sNotUnusual,Delilah,Green,GreenGrassofHomeandShe'saLady.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.TomJonesloveshissonverydeeply.B.Thecouple'sson,mark,isSirTom'smanager.C.LadyMelindaJonessuffersfromcancerforalonglime.D.TomJonesstoppedhisplannedconcertsinAsia.

825.HowmanyTop40hitsinBritainhasSirTomJoneshad?A.36.B.19.C.55.D.59.26.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Top40HitsinBritainAndTheUnitedStates.B.ABriefintroductiontoBritishSingerTomJones.C.WifeofBritainSingerTomJonesDiedofCancer.D.SirTomJonesAndHisStoryofSuccess.【答案】24.D25.A26.C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了英国著名歌手汤姆·琼斯的妻子死于癌症这一事件。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“ThenewshascomejustweeksafterTomJonessuddenlyannouncedthecancellationofplannedconcertsinAsiaandtheMiddleEast,sayingitwasforaseriousillnessinhisfamily.（就在几周前，汤姆·琼斯突然宣布取消原定在亚洲和中东地区的演唱会，称这是由于他的家人身患重病。）”可知，汤姆·琼斯停止了他计划在亚洲的演唱会。故选D项。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Joneshashad36Top40hitsinBritainand19intheUnitedState,someofhisfamoussongsincludeIt'sNotUnusual,Delilah,Green,GreenGrassofHomeandShe'saLady.（琼斯在英国有36首排名前40的热门歌曲，在美国有19首，他的一些著名歌曲包括《It’sNotUnusual,Delilah,Green,GreenGrassofHome》和《She’saLady》）”可知，琼斯在英国有36首排名前40的热门歌曲。故选A项。【26题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“ThewifeofBritishsuperstarsingerSirTomJoneshasdiedafterashortbattlewithcancer.（英国巨星歌手汤姆·琼斯的妻子在与癌症进行了短暂的斗争后去世。）”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了英国歌手汤姆·琼斯的妻子死于癌症这一事件，标题与文章主要内容一致。故选C项。CThepersonalcomputerhasovertaken(赶上)thefamilydogasman'sbestfriend,accordingtoastudy.Researchersfoundthatjust6percentofusbelievethat"mostpeoplerelymoreontheirdogthantheydoontheirPC",while67percentthinktheoppositetobetrue.Even38percentofdogownersadmittedtorelyingmoreontheirPCthanontheirdog,although36percentdisagreed.And71percentof18to24-year-olddogownerssaidtheyreliedmoreontheircomputer.PaulAllen,editorofComputer-activemagazinesaid,"ThesedaysyoucaneventakeyourPClorawalk,ifyou

9havealaptoportablet.""It'sonlyamatteroftimeuntilthefirstPCthatfetchesyourslippers."Researchersquestioned2,000Britishadultstofindoutthechangemodemtechnologyhasbroughttotheirhomelife.Theyfoundthatmaledogownersarealmosttwiceaslikelyasfemaleownerstorelyontheircomputerthanacaninecompanion.MrAllensaid,"Withbroadbandbringingthemglobalnewsandnewspapersalesfalling,thefamilydogevenmissesoutonthepleasureoftakingthepapertohisowner."Butit'snotallhadnewsforobedient（顺从的）dogs."ThefamilyPChasgivendogownersaccesstoawealthofresourcesandinformationthatcanhelpwiththelong-termcarethatadogneeds,"MrAllensaid.27.Whoaremostlikelytorelyoncomputers?A.TeenagersB.Peopleintheirearlytwenties.C.Peopleintheirearlythirties.D.Peopleintheirearlyforties.28.Whatisthegeneralideaofthepassage?A.Thepersonalcomputerhasreplacedthedogasman'sbestfriend.B.Thecomputerandthedogareman'sbestfriends.C.Modemtechnologyhasbroughtchangestopeople'shomelife.D.Thedogasapetwilldisappearcompletelyfrompeople'slife.29.Whatistheadvantageofdogsaspetsoverthepersonalcomputernow?A.Thedogcangooutforawalkwithpeople.B.Thedogcanbringpeoplemorepleasure.C.Thedogcanhelppeoplefetchsomething.D.Thedogismorelikelytofollowitsowner'sorders.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"canine"inParagraph5mean?"A.Human.B.Pet.C.Family.D.Dog.【答案】27.B28.A29.C30.D【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了电脑将取代狗成为人类的朋友这一客观现实。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“And71percentof18to24-year-olddogownerssaidtheyreliedmoreontheircomputer.（在18岁至24岁养狗人士中，有71%的人说他们更依赖电脑）”可知，二十左右的人更依赖电脑。故选B项。【28题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Thepersonalcomputerhasovertakenthefamilydogasman'sbestfriend,accordingtoastudy.

10（一项研究表明，个人电脑已经取代宠物狗，成为人类最好的朋友。）”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了个人电脑已经取代狗成为人类最好的朋友。故选A项。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“It'sonlyamatteroftimeuntilthefirstPCthatfetchesyourslippers.（电脑为你取拖鞋只是时间问题。）”可知，现在的计算机还不能帮主人拿东西，但是狗可以。故选C项。【30题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第五段“Theyfoundthatmaledogownersarealmosttwiceaslikelyasfemaleownerstorelyontheircomputerthanacaninecompanion.（他们发现，养狗的男性依赖电脑的几率是养狗的女性的两倍。）”以及上下文内容可知，此处将狗和计算机进行比较，这里是指男性的狗主人比女性狗主人更依赖电脑而不是狗做伴侣。所以canine为“犬、狗”之意。故选D项。第二节（共50题，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。Whetheryoulikeitornot,asstudents,youhavetolivewithroommatesaftergoingtoschooloruniversity.Havingaroommatecanbeoneofthebestexperiences,oreasilyoneoftheworst.___31___Herearefivetipsforyoutofollowtoavoidthecommonmistakesthatmakegoodroommaterelationshipsworse.Talkingthingsout.___32___Ifsomethinghappens,sitdownwithyourroommatesandhaveaface-to-faceconversation.Complainingaboutyourroommatesbehindtheirhackscreatesnothingbutbadsituationandgeneralunhappiness.___33___Someroommatesbecomethebestoftheirfriends,andsomedon't.Don'tputpressureonyourselforyourroommatetoreachthislevel,especiallywhenyoufirstmeet.Remember,youaretryingtomakeanewfriend,notfrightenyourroommateaway.Andifyourroommatedoesn'tendupbeingyourbestfriend,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutit.Cleanupafteryourself.Oratleast,keepyourthingsonyourside.___34___Butbeingconsideratewithwhereyouputyourownthingswillhelpyouavoidthearguments.Askbeforeyoutake.Thisappliestofood,clothesandanythingelsethatyoudon'town.___35___Evenifyoubothagreetoshareeverythingyoushouldstillask.A.Don'texpecttobethebestfriends.B.Communicationisofgreatimportance.C.Roomscanbereallyeasyforamesstopileup.D.Trytomakeyourroommatesyourbestfriends.

11E.Youdon'tneedtokeeptheroomcleanandorganizedallthetime.F.You'dbettershowyourroommatethatyouhaverespectforhisorherthings.G.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourroommate,itallstartswithyou.【答案】31.G32.B33.A34.E35.F【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何处好大学里室友之前的关系。【31题详解】前文“Havingaroommatecanbeoneofthebestexperiences,oreasilyoneoftheworst（有个室友可能是最好的经历之一，也可能是最糟糕的经历之一）”说明是否能和室友处好关系取决于自己。G选项Ifyouwanttohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourroommate,itallstartswithyou.（如果你想和室友保持良好的关系，这一切都从你开始）符合题意，故选G项。【32题详解】前文“Talkingthingsout.（说出来）”说明这段主要讲要学会和室友交流。B选项Communicationisofgreatimportance.（沟通非常重要）符合题意，故选B项。【33题详解】后文“Someroommatesbecomethebestoftheirfriends,andsomedon't.（有些室友会成为最好的朋友，有些则不会）”说明室友不一定会成为你的朋友。A选项Don'texpecttobethebestfriends.（不要期望成为最好的朋友）符合题意，故选A项。【34题详解】后文“Butbeingconsideratewithwhereyouputyourownthingswillhelpyouavoidthearguments.（但是考虑一下你自己的东西放在哪里会帮助你避免争论）”中But说明前后是转折关系，E选项Youdon'tneedtokeeptheroomcleanandorganizedallthetime.（你不需要一直保持房间整洁）符合题意，都是在讲房间清洁问题，而且与后文形成转折，故选E项。【35题详解】根据前文“Askbeforeyoutake.（拿东西前要先询问）”可知，本段主要讲的是不能随意拿室友东西。F选项You'dbettershowyourroommatethatyouhaverespectforhisorherthings.（你最好向你的室友表示你尊重他或她的东西）符合题意，故选F项。第II卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）

12Lifeisfullofbeautifulmoments.Allyouhavetodoisto___36___youreyesandyourhearttoseethem.Isaw___37___justtheotherday.Thelocal___38___hadjustletout,andIfoundmyselfbehindaschoolbusasIwasdrivinghome.Thebus___39___byahousesittingontopofahill.Alittlegirl,nomorethan7yearsold___40___thebusandstartedrunningquicklytothe___41___.Thesmileonherfacewasquitesweet.I___42___upthehilltoseewhereshewasgoing.Isawherdadwaitingforher.Asshegot___43___,herdadsmiledandknelt(下跪)downto___44___her.Hewrappedhispowerful___45___aroundherandgaveherahugehug,themomentshegottohim.Myeyes___46___ahitasIwatchedthisscene.I___47___allthetimesmyownchildrenhadrunintomyarmswith___48___facesandlovinghearts.Everysinglehugfromthemwasatreasureof___49___.Suddenlymytripdownthememorylanewas___50___when1heardthecarbehindmehonkitshorn(鸣喇叭),Isawtheschoolbusquicklypullingaway,andstartedto___51___itagain.However,thistimeIdidsowithafullerheartthaneverbefore.Itookthat___52___momentandstoreditsafelyinmysoul,whereIknewitwouldremainforever.Oneday,weallwillleavethisschooloflearningandlove,and___53___gettogohomeagain,___54___enjoyyourdayherealschoolthenloveandlearn.Butweknowthatonedayyouwillbegoinghometowherethehugsareeternal(永久)andthe___55___neverends.36.A.cleanB.protectC.openD.shut37.A.itB.thatC.oneD.another38.A.schoolB.hospitalC.restaurantD.market39.A.returnedB.turnedC.approachedD.stopped40.A.pointedatB.gotoffC.wentthroughD.brokeinto41.A.busB.manC.endD.house42.A.lookedB.tookC.climbedD.showed43.A.warmerB.olderC.closerD.thinner44.A.blameB.greetC.touchD.save45.A.headB.footC.legsD.arms46.A.wateredB.closedC.restedD.cheered47.A.rememberedB.appreciatedC.missedD.preferred48.A.gentleB.prettyC.nervousD.smiling49.A.wealthB.joyC.valueD.learning50.A.destroyedB.canceledC.interruptedD.repeated51.A.fixB.followC.callD.catch

1352.A.quietB.beautifulC.lostD.embarrassing53.A.suddenlyB.equallyC.slowlyD.finally54.A.SoB.ButC.ThoughD.If55.A.expectationB.imaginationC.loveD.hope【答案】36.C37.C38.A39.D40.B41.D42.A43.C44.B45.D46.A47.A48.D49.B50.C51.B52.B53.D54.A55.C【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。生活中充满了美妙的时刻，我们所要做的就是睁开眼睛和敞开心灵去观察它们，文章主要讲述了作者看到的一个美好的时刻。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你要做的就是睁开眼睛和敞开心灵去观察它们。A.clean清洁；B.protect保护；C.open打开；D.shut关闭。根据下文“toseethem”可知，生活中充满了美妙的时刻，我们所要做的就是睁开眼睛和敞开心灵去观察它们。故选C。【37题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：就在前几天我看到了一个美好的时刻。A.it它，代指上文提到过的同一事物；B.that那个，特指上文提到的事物中的某一个；C.one一个，表示泛指，代指上文提到过的同类人或事物中的一个；D.another另一个。此处用one来指代一个“beautifulmoment”。故选C。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我开车回家时正赶上学校放学，我发现自己跟在了校车的后面。A.school学校；B.hospital医院；C.restaurant饭店；D.market市场。根据下文“IfoundmyselfbehindaschoolbusasIwasdrivinghome.”可知，当地“学校”放学，我发现自己跟在了校车的后面。故选A。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：校车在一所坐落于山顶的房子边停了下来。A.returned返回；B.turned翻转；C.approached接近；D.stopped停止，停下。根据后文Alittlegirl...thebusandstartedrunningquickly可知，校车停（stop）了下来，车上跑下来一个女孩。故选D。【40题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个小女孩，不超过7岁，从校车上下来。A.pointedat指着；B.gotoff（从……）下来；C.wentthrough通过，经历；D.brokeinto强行闯入，打断。根据空后“startedrunningquickly”可知，小女孩从校车上下来。故选B。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：开始快速跑向房子。A.bus公交车；B.man男人；C.end结尾；D.house

14房子。根据上文ahousesittingontopofahill.可知，此处指上文提到的house。故选D。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我往山上看，看她去哪儿。A.looked看；B.took拿；C.climbed爬山；D.showed展示。根据上文“Thebus___4___byahousesittingontopofahill.”可知，小女孩的家在山顶，所以此处用“lookedup”，指“向上看”。故选A。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当她走近的时候，爸爸微笑着迎接她。A.warmer更暖和的；B.older更老的；C.closer更近的；D.thinner更薄的。根据下文“herdadsmiledandkneltdownto___9___her.”可知，当她走近的时候，爸爸微笑着迎接她。故选C。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她走近时候，爸爸微笑着迎接她。A.blame责怪；B.greet问候，欢迎；C.touch触摸；D.save挽救，节省。根据“kneltdown”可知，爸爸蹲下来迎接她。故选B。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：小女孩一跑过来，爸爸就张开双臂迎接她，给她一个大大的拥抱。A.head头；B.foot脚；C.legs腿；D.arms胳膊。根据下文“gaveherahugehug”可知，小女孩一跑过来，爸爸就张开“双臂”迎接她，给她一个大大的拥抱。故选D。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到这一幕，我的眼睛湿润了一点。A.watered湿润；B.closed关闭；C.rested休息；D.cheered欢呼。上文是作者看到的生活中美好的时刻，女孩跑进父亲怀里，父亲拥抱女孩的场景让作者感动，所以眼睛湿润了。故选A。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我回想起自己的孩子带着微笑和爱意投入我的怀抱的时候。A.remembered想起，记起；B.appreciated感激；C.missed想念，错过；D.preferred更喜欢。上文说眼前这一幕让“我，的双眼湿润了，再结合本空后的"allthetimesmyownchildrenhadrunintomyarms”可知，作者记起（remember）了自己的孩子扑进怀里的时候。故选A。【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我回想起自己的孩子带着微笑和爱意笑着投入我的怀抱的时候。A.gentle温和的；B.pretty漂亮的；C.nervous紧张的；D.smiling微笑的。此处呼应上文中Thesmileonherfacewasquitesweet.作者的孩子和女孩一样，微笑着跑进作者怀里。故选D。【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：来自他们的每一个拥抱都是值得珍惜的“快乐”。A.wealth财富；B.joy快乐；

15C.value价值；D.learning学习。这里说的是父母和孩子间的友好关系。故在父母看来，任何一次拥抱都是值得珍惜的“快乐”。故选B。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我听到后面的车鸣笛时，我的回忆之旅突然被打断。A.destroyed破坏，摧毁；B.cancelled取消；C.interrupted打断；D.repeated重复。根据下文“Iheardthecarbehindmehonkitshorn”可知，当作者回想往事的时候，思绪被“打断”了。故选C。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看到校车很快开走了，我开始又跟着它。A.fix安装，修理；B.follow跟随；C.call打电话，呼喊；D.catch抓住。根据上文第一段“andIfoundmyselfbehindaschoolbusasIwasdrivinghome.”及本句中的“again”可知，当前面的校车开动时，作者又跟上它。故选B。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我记下了这美妙的时刻，并把它存放在心灵深处，在那里它将永存。A.quiet安静的；B.beautiful美妙的；C.lost迷失的；D.embarrassing令人尴尬的。根据上文第一段“Lifeisfullofbeautifulmoments.”可知，作者记下了这美妙的时刻。故选B。【53题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：有一天我们都会离开这个学习和爱的学校，最后再次回到家。A.suddenly突然；B.equally平等地；C.slowly慢慢地；D.finally最后。根据“weallwillleavethisschooloflearningandlove”可知，我们都会离开学校，“最后”回到家。故选D。【54题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：所以要享受在学校的日子。A.So所以；B.But但是；C.Though尽管；D.If如果。上文提到“weallwillleavethisschool”，我都会离开学校，“所以”要享受在学校的日子。故选A。【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是要明白，有一天你将会回到爱永恒的家里。A.expectation期待；B.imagination想象力；C.love爱；D.hope希望。结合文章内容可知，作者想表达人们总有一天会回家，而家是爱永远不会结束的地方。故选C。第二节单词拼写（每空限填1词，注意使用单词的适当形式，共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56.It'sveryhardforChinesestudentsto____________________（申请）toAmericanuniversitieswithoutEnglishlanguageskills.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】apply【解析】

16【分析】【详解】考查动词。句意：没有英语能力的中国学生很难申请美国大学。根据汉语提示可知，apply申请，动词，符合题意；It'sveryhardforsb.todosth.对于某人来说做某事是困难的，固定句型，此处it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，所以空处需用动词原形。故填apply。57.He_____________________（挣钱）nearly$20.000ayear.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】earns/makes【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：他一年挣近两万美元。根据汉语提示可知，earn/make挣钱，动词，符合题意，根据时间状语ayear可知，空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单词he，所以空处谓语动词需用单数earns/makes。故填earns/makes。58.Yourorderwillbesentfreeof_____________________（费用）.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】charge【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意：您的订单将免费送出。介词of后需接名词作宾语，根据汉语提示可知，charge费用，名词，符合题意；freeofcharge免费，固定短语。故填charge。59.Ifawashing-machinemakestoomuchnoise,it'sa_____________________（设计）fault.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】design【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意：如果洗衣机噪音太大，那就是设计上的缺陷。根据汉语提示可知，design设计，名词，符合题意，此处需用名词作定语修饰空后fault，名词作定语需用单数。故填design。60._____________________（无论如何），wehaveplentyoftimetoplanahead.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】Anyhow【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词。句意：无论如何，我们有足够的时间提前计划。分析句子结构可知，空处需要副词作状语修饰整个句子；根据汉语提示可知，anyhow无论如何，副词作状语，符合题意，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Anyhow。

1761.Aswehadhoped,Mr.Greenwas_____________________（任命）chairmanofthecommittee.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】appointed【解析】【分析】【详解】考查被动语态。句意：正如我们所希望的那样，格林先生被任命为委员会主席。根据汉语提示可知，appoint任命，动词，符合题意；“格林先生”和“任命”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，空处谓语动词使用了一般过去时的被动语态：wasdone，所以空处需用动词appoint的过去分词appointed。故填appointed。62.Keepthecamera_____________________（稳定的）whileyoutakeapicture.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】steady【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：拍照时把相机放稳。分析句子结构可知，空处需用形容词作宾语补足语；根据汉语提示可知，steady稳定的，形容词，符合题意。故填steady。63.It'swarmenoughtoeat_____________________（在户外）tonight.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】outdoors/outside【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词。句意：今晚天气暖和，可以在外面吃饭了。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词eat，根据汉语提示可知，outdoors/outside在户外，副词，符合题意。故填outdoors/outside。64.Iamgoingtobeworkingtoaverytight_____________________（时间表）.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】schedule/timetable【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意：我的日程安排得很紧。分析句子结构，该空作句子宾语，用名词；根据汉语提示可知，schedule/timetable日程表，名词，符合题意；不定冠词a后需接可数名词单数。故填schedule/timetable。65.Thedog_____________________（咬）himandmadehishandbleed.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】bit【解析】

18【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：狗咬了他一口，使他的手流血。根据汉语提示可知，bite咬，动词，符合题意；根据空后made可知，空处谓语动词需用一般过去时，bite的过去式为bit。故填bit。第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmyopinion,weshouldtryourbest___66___（realize）ourgoalseventhoughthere___67___（be）littlehope.Theeffortsseemtobethelightsinthedarkness,leadingthewaytohopeandsuccess.Iusedtobe___68___shygirlinmyprimaryschool.IwasweakinEnglishatthattime,especiallymy___69___（speak）English.SoIwasafraidtoanswertheteacher'squestionsduringEnglishclasses.AfterIenteredmydreammiddleschool,something___70___（change）.IstartedtoreadmanyinterestingEnglishstoriesandmyEnglishteacherwaspatienttohelpmealot.Istudiedhardinclassandpracticedby___71___（watch）EnglishfilmsandlisteningtoEnglishsongsinmyfreetime.Little___72___little,Ifound___73___moreandmoreinterestingtolearnEnglish.Icouldeventalkwithmyclassmates___74___（fluent）inEnglishandIwasnotshyanymore.Atlast,IgothighgradeinEnglishandIhad___75___（confident）todoitbetterinthefuture.【答案】66.torealize67.is68.a69.spoken70.changed71.watching72.by73.it74.fluently75.confidence【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述自己是怎样提高英语成绩并能流利地用英语和同学对话的。作者告诉我们：我们应该尽我们最大的努力实现我们的目标，即使没有什么希望。【66题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：在我看来，我们应该尽最大努力实现我们的目标，尽管希望渺茫。tryone’sbesttodosth.尽最大努力做某事，固定搭配。故填torealize。【67题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意同上。本句陈述一个事实，谓语动词需用一般现在时态，主语是不可数名词littlehope，所以空处be动词需用is。故填is。【68题详解】考查冠词。句意：我在小学的时候是一个害羞的女孩。空处需用不定冠词泛指一个害羞的女孩，shy是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。【69题详解】

19考查固定搭配。句意：那时候我的英语很差，尤其是口语。此处表示英语口语，spokenEnglish英语口语，固定搭配。故填spoken。【70题详解】考查时态。句意：当我进入我梦想中的中学后，有些事情发生了改变。根据从句的谓语动词entered可知，主句谓语动词需用一般过去时。故填changed。【71题详解】考查动名词。句意：我在课堂上努力学习，在空闲时间通过看英语电影和听英语歌曲来练习。介词by后需接动名词作宾语。故填watching。【72题详解】考查固定短语。句意：渐渐地，我发现学英语越来越有趣了。littlebylittle渐渐地，固定短语。故填by。【73题详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意同上。分析句子结构可知，空处需用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式短语tolearnEnglish.。故填it。【74题详解】考查副词。句意：我甚至可以用流利的英语和我的同学交谈，我不再害羞了。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词短语talkwith。故填fluently。【75题详解】考查名词。句意：最后，我的英语成绩很高，我有信心在未来做得更好。动词had后需接名词作宾语，confident的名词为confidence“自信”，不可数名词。故填confidence。第二部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文:文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ItwasSundayandIdecidedtosleeplate.Butitwasn'tlongafterIrealizedthatIhadtogetareferencebookourteacherhadaskusstudentstobuy.Iquickgotupandheadedforabookstore,whichwasthreeblockaway.AsIreachedthestore,InoticedthatIlefthomewithoutbringinganymoney.AlthoughIwasalittleannoyingwithmyself,Icoulddonothingbutreturnhomeaboutthemoney.Therefore,Irunallthewayhometofetchthemoney.

20Afterawhile,IreturnedtothestoreandboughtbookIwantedit.ImaginewhatrelaxedIwas.【答案】1.after→before2.ask→asked3.quick→quickly4.block→blocks5.annoying→annoyed6.about→for7run→ran8.book前加the9.去掉it10.what→how【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者周日去书店买书忘记带钱不得不回家去取的故事。【详解】1.考查连词。句意：但没过多久，我意识到我必须去买一本老师让我们学生买的参考书。“Itwasn’tlongbefore+从句”结构中，before是从属连词，表示“不久以后就……”。故将after改为before。2.考查时态。句意：但没过多久，我意识到我必须去买一本老师让我们学生买的参考书。分析句子可知，“老师要求我们购买”发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时，故此处应用ask的过去分词形式和had构成过去完成时。故将ask改为asked。3.考查副词。句意：我迅速起身，朝三个街区外的书店走去。修饰动词gotup，用副词形式。故将quick改为quickly。4.考查名词的数。句意：我迅速起身，朝三个街区外的书店走去。名词block为可数名词，前有数词three，所以用复数形式。故将block改为blocks。5.考查形容词。句意：虽然我有点生自己的气，但我什么也做不了，只好回家拿钱。beannoyedwith对……生气。故将annoying改为annoyed。6.考查介词。句意：虽然我有点生自己的气，但我什么也做不了，只好回家拿钱。介词for表示“为得到”之意。故将about改为for。

217.考查时态。句意：于是，我一路跑回家取钱。陈述过去事实，用一般过去时。故将run改为ran。8.考查冠词。句意：过了一会儿，我回到书店，买了我想要的那本书。特指上文中的“areferencebook”，所以用定冠词the。故在book前加the。9.考查定语从句。句意：过了一会儿，我回到书店买了我想要的那本书。句中先行词为book，在定语从句中作动词wanted的宾语，所以用关系代词which引导。关系代词which指代先行词，所以代词it多余。故去掉it。10.考查感叹句。句意：想象一下我是多么放松。根据句意可知，此处考查感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！；How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！relaxed为形容词，所以用how引导感叹句。故将what改为how。第二节书面表达（满分25分）77.假如你是李华，是你校爱心俱乐部（theLovingHeartClub）的成员。最近，你校学生会拟招聘五名英语志愿者教师，你对此很感兴趣现请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一封申请信，向学生会申请这份工作。1.写信目的；2.自我简介；3.你的竞聘优势；4.你对这份工作的认识。注意：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等信息；2.词数：100左右（书信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。DeartheStudents'Union,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】Onepossibleversion:DeartheStudents'Union,IhavelearntthatyouneedfivevolunteerEnglishteachers.I'dliketobeoneofthem,soI’mwritingtoapplyforthejob.MynameisLiHua,amemberoftheLovingHeartClubinourschool,andIhaveagoodcommandofEnglish.

22IthinkI'mfitforthejobwell,becauseIhaveworkedasanEnglishtutorbefore,whichwillhelpmedothejobbetter.AsfarasI'mconcerned,beingavolunteerteacherishelpfultoimprovemyunderstandingoftheworld.Besides,byhelpingothers,Icanmakeasmallcontributiontosociety.I'dappreciateitifyoucouldpossiblyconsidermyapplication.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封申请信，向学生会申请学校爱心俱乐部（theLovingHeartClub）的英语志愿者教师。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和现在完成时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.写信目的；2.自我简介；3.你的竞聘优势；4.你对这份工作的认识。第二步：列提纲（重点词组）applyfor；haveagoodcommandof；fitfor；AsfarasI'mconcerned；improveone’sunderstandingof；lookforwardto第三步：连词成句1.I'dliketobeoneofthem,soI’mwritingtoapplyforthejob.2.MynameisLiHua,amemberoftheLovingHeartClubinourschool,andIhaveagoodcommandofEnglish.3.IthinkI'mfitforthejobwell,becauseIhaveworkedasanEnglishtutorbefore,whichwillhelpmedothejobbetter.4.AsfarasI'mconcerned,beingavolunteerteacherishelpfultoimprovemyunderstandingoftheworld.5.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

23根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列补充关系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonly…but(also),including,3.表转折对比关系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果关系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】[高分句型1]：IthinkI'mfitforthejobwell,becauseIhaveworkedasanEnglishtutorbefore,whichwillhelpmedothejobbetter.这句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。[高分句型2]：AsfarasI'mconcerned,beingavolunteerteacherishelpfultoimprovemyunderstandingoftheworld.这句话运用了动名词作主语。