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2020级高三上学期期末校际联合考试英语试题第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHighschoolprogramsattheNationalGalleryofArtvaluedepthoverbreadth,exploringoriginalworksofartthroughasinglespecificquestionortheme.HighSchoolStudioWorkshopsSinglemuseumvisit,2.5hoursThesehalf-dayartworkshopsincludeanin-depthexaminationanddiscussionofworksofartinthegalleries,followedbybehind-the-scenesaccesstotheEducationStudio,wherestudentscreatearelatedartproject.Duringtheworkshop,NationalGalleryofArteducatorswillencouragestudentstolookcarefullyatworksofartandthensharetheirresponsesanddeveloptheoriesbasedontheirobservations.Studentswillhavetheopportunitytocreateaworkofartinthestudioinspiredbywhattheyhaveinthegalleries.MuseumMarker:ExploringArtandMuseumsTheMuseumMakersprogramexplainshowmuseumsoperateandwhattheyhavetooffer.Itgivesupper-levelhighschoolstudentsthetoolstoexperience,understandandinterpretart.Participantswillgainaninsider’sviewofhowandartmuseumworks.StudentsmeetforsevenSaturdaysessionsfrom10:00amto3:00pm.Completionoftheprogramrequiresattendanceofallsevensessions.CreativeWritingintheGalleriesStudentswillprovideavoicefortheirpersonalresponsestoartthroughcreativewritingwhilelookingataselectionofartworksinthegalleries.Usingcloseobservation,groupdiscussion,andpersonalreflection,theywillbeguidedthroughexercisesthatusedifferentwritingforms,includingfree-formpoetry.Amaximumof30studentswillbeaccommodatedateachsession.1.WhatcanstudentsdoatHighSchoolStudioWorkshops?A.Discusswithartistsabouttheirworks.B.Getbasicgrainingasanartist.C.Putforwardtheirownarttheories.D.Deliverlecturesonartisticworks.2.WhatcanstudentsgetfromMuseumMakers?第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
1A.Toolstocreateartworks.B.Knowledgeabouthowmuseumswork.C.FullcreditsforallsessionsD.Chancestovoicetheirpersonalresponses.3.Whatisthetext?A.Anartprogramintroduction.B.Aplanforanarttour.C.AnadforanartcompanyD.Ascheduleforartclasses.BKieranMoise,18,startedgrowingouthishairintheeighthgrade,afterlosingafriendtobraincancer.Hehadseenpeopledonatetheirhairtochildrenwhohadlosttheirsduringmedicaltreatmentandwantedtodosame.“Kieranhasalwaysbeenknownforhishair.Itwasabigpartofhispersonalityandwhohewas,”saidhismother,KellyMoise.“Buthehasalwaysbeenthemostcompassionateandcaringperson.Sincehewas6yearsold,hesomehowhadthemindsetofraisingmoneyandgivingittopeoplewhoneedit,andthatneverchanged.”InMay,Moisegraduatedfromhighschoolwithanimpressive19-inchAfro(非洲发式).ButwithhimsettoentertheU.S.AirForceAcademy,itwasfinallytimeforthebigcut.Tomaximizehisimpact,MoiseorganizedaliveeventatalocalbreweryinHuntsvilleandanonlinefundraisingcampaigncalled“Kieran’sCurlsforCancer”,whereheaimedtoraise$1,000perinchcut.OnMay29,nearly100peopleattendedtheevent,wheretheywatchedMoisegethishairbraidedandsnippedoff.HishairwasdonatedtoChildrenWithHairLoss,anon-profitorganizationinMichiganthatmakesfreewigsforkidsandyoungadultsfacingmedicallyrelatedhairloss.Bytheendoftheday,theeventraised$20,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalandhascontinuedtoraisemoneyonline.AsofSaturday,itwasmorethan$39,000.“Charitablegivingcomesinmanyforms,fromdirectactsofkindnesstoimpactfulpublicstatementsthatmotivateotherstocometogethertosupportacause,”RichardC.ShadyacJr.,PresidentandCEOforSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospital,toldCNN,“Kieran’ssimpleactofkindnessexemplifies(例证)thepowerofyoungergenerationsandissomethingtocelebrate,aselflessdecisionthatwillmakeadirectimpactonthelivesofthekidsatSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalandchildreneverywhereforyearstocome.”4.WhatcontributedtoKieranMoise’sstartinggrowingouthishair?A.Hishigh-qualityfinehair.B.Thedeathofoneofhisfriends.C.Hiswitnessofchildren’spainD.Theencouragementfromhismother5.WhydoesKieranMoise’smothermentionhischildhood?A.Tointroducehiskinddeedsinthepast.B.ToprovehisuniquepersonalityC.TopraisehimforhiscontributionsD.Toshowthatheiskindfromanearlyage第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
26.What’smainlytalkedaboutinthelastparagraph?A.Kieran’skindnessbenefitedhimselfB.Kieran’slovewillberichlyrewardedC.Kieran’sdeedswillinspiremorekindnessD.Kieran’sbehaviorshowedanewformofcharity7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeKieranMoise?AKind-heartedandcreativeB.Kind-naturedandtolerantC.Good-naturedandambitious.D.Good-temperedandconsiderateCModernlifeisfullofthingsthatcaninfluenceyourabilitytobesensitiveandresponsivetoyourchild.Theseincludeextrawork,lackofsleep,andthingslikemobiledevices.Someexpertsareconcernedabouttheeffectsthatdistracted(分心)parentingmayhaveonemotionalbondingandchildren’slanguagedevelopment,socialinteraction,andsafety.Ifparentsareinconsistentlyavailable,kidscangetdistressedandfeelhurt,rejected,orignored.Theymayhavemoreemotionaloutburstsandfeelalone.Theymayevenstoptryingtocompetefortheirparent’sattentionandstarttoloseemotionalconnectionstotheirparents.“Therearetimeswhenkidsreallydoneedyourattentionandwantyourrecognition,”explainsCrnic,apsychologist.“Parentsneedtocommunicatethattheirkidsarevaluableandimportant,andchildrenneedtoknowthatparentscarewhatthey’redoing,”hesays.Itcanbetoughtorespondwithsensitivityduringtantrums,arguments,orotherchallengingtimeswithyourkids.“Ifparentsrespondbybeingbad-temperedoraggressivethemselves,childrencancopythatbehavior,andanegativecyclethencontinuestoupgrade,”explainsDr.CarolMetzler,whostudiesparentingattheOregonResearchInstitute.AccordingtoCrnic,kidsstarttoregulatetheirownemotionsandbehavioraroundagethree.Upuntilthen,theydependmoreonyoutohelpthemregulatetheiremotions,whethertocalmthemorhelpgetthemexcited.“They’rewatchingyoutoseehowyoudoitandlisteningtohowyoutalktothemaboutit,”heexplains.“Parentsneedtobegoodself-regulators.You’renotonlytryingtoregulateyourownemotionsinthemoment,buthelpingyourchildlearntomanagetheiremotionsandbehavior.”Askidsbecomebetteratmanagingtheirfeelingsandbehavior,it’simportanttohelpthemdevelopcopingskills,likeactiveproblemsolving.Suchskillscanhelpthemfeelconfidentinhandlingwhatcomestheirway.“Whenparentsengagepositivelywiththeirchildren,teachingthemthebehaviorsandskillsthattheyneedtocopewiththeworld,childrenlearntofollowrulesandregulatetheirownfeelings,”Metzlersays.第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
38.Whatmaydistractparentingaccordingtothetext?A.Workingovertime.B.Toomuchsleep.C.Negativeemotions.D.Socialinteractions.9.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Badhabitsofignoredchildren.B.Badeffectsofparents’absence.C.Theoutcomeofparents’availability.D.Thebehaviorofemotionalchildren.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tantrums”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Mentalrelaxation.B.Extremeanger.C.Heateddiscussions.D.Desperatehunger.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.BestrictwithyourchildrenB.RegulateyouremotionsC.StayavailabletoyourchildrenD.SetagoodexampleforchildrenDInsurancecompaniesarestartingtousesmartboxtechnology,sogooddriverscanbenefitfromcheapinsurancerates.Thesmartbox,similartoablackboxforairplanes,recordsdetailsabouthowyourcarisdriven,whichcanresultincheapcarinsuranceforresponsibledrivers.Thedeviceisconnectedtotheelectronicsinyourcarandcollectsawidecriterionofinformationsuchastime,speed,braking,cornering,accelerationandlocation.It’slikehavinganinsuranceagentsittingbesideyouwhiledriving.Thesmartboxdataiswirelesstransferredinrealtimetotheinsurancecompanyandprovidesaprofileofwhen,whereandhowyoudrive.Thisprofileisthenusedtocompareinsuranceratesandtorewardlow-riskdrivingbehaviorwithcheapinsurancerates.Driversarehigh-riskwhentheydriveirresponsiblysuchasspeeding,frequentlanechanging,drivinginhigh-risklocationsorathigh-risktimessuchasinheavytrafficorlateatnight.Thesenewelectronicinventionsareintendedtoreplacethestandardpracticeofcategorizingdriversintogroupbehaviortodetermineinsurancecoverageandpremium(保费)payments.Forexample,youngdriversaremorelikelytodrivefast,driveatnightanduseacellphonewhiledriving.Statistically,youngdriversaremorelikelytocauseanaccident,soinsurancecompanieschargethemhigherratestocoverthecostsofaccidentclaims.Soevenifyou’reayoung,responsibledriver,youwillpayhighinsuranceratesbecauseofgroupbehavior.Thistechnologyallowsyoutoprovideproofthatyourdrivingbehaviordoesn’tfitthepatternofyourdemographic(统计)group.Alltheinformationcollectedaboutyourdrivingcanbeviewedonline—includingwhatyou’redoingwellandwhatcouldbeimproved.Yourinsurancepremiumisthencalculatedaccordingtoyourdrivingprofile.第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
412.Whatwillagooddriverbenefitfromthesmartbox?A.Fewertrafficaccidents.B.Bettertrafficorder.CLowerinsurancepayment.D.Lesspetrolusedindriving.13.Howdoestheinsurancecompanymonitorthedriving?A.Bycheckingthedeviceinthecar.B.Bysittingbesidethedriver.C.Bywatchingthetrafficontheroads.D.Bycollectingthedrivingdataonline.14.Whatwilltheuseofsmartboxesbringabout?A.Betterserviceforcars.B.Lowerpricesofpetrol.C.Moreconvenienttransport.D.Morereasonableinsurancecharge.15.Whatcanweinferaboutthesmartboxfromthetext?A.Itrequiresbetterdrivinghabits.B.Itsavesthedriversalotoftime.C.Ithelpsthedriversuselessenergy.D.Ittakestheplaceofthetrafficpolice.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Publictransportisindeepwaterinsomecountries.Tothosewhohavetosqueezeontothenumber25businLondon,ortheA-traininNewYork,thechangemightnotbenoticeable.____16____Althoughtransportagenciesblameitonthingslikeroadworksandbrokensignals,itseemsmorelikelythattheyarebeingoutcompeted.____17____Otherupstartslikedock-lessbicyclesandbatterypowered“e-bikes”arealsospreading.Masstransport,ontheotherhand,ismuchlessflexible.Thisisaheadachefortheoperatorsofpublictransportsystems.____18____Butlikeitornot,publictransportdoessomethingsverywell.Itprovidesaserviceforpeoplewhoaretooold,tooyoung,toofearfulortoodrunktodriveorrideabike.Trainsandsubwayscauselesspollutionthancarsandmovepeopleatfarhigherdensities(密度).So,howtodealwiththeproblem?____19____Somecitieshavecreatedcongestion(拥堵)chargingzones,butthatisahopelesslycrudetool.Mostcongestionzonesineffectselldailyticketstodrivearoundasmuchasyoulikewithinthezone—andchargevehiclessuchastaxisandminicabsnothing.____20____Althoughnewformsoftransportoftencompetewitholdones,theyoughttogowellwitheachother.Taxiservicesandapp-basedcarscouldgetpeopletoandfromairportsandports,whichareoftenfarfromtheurbancore.第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
5A.Itisalsoaproblemforcities.B.Itisprobablythesecrettokeepingcitiesmoving.C.Transportagenciesshouldalsoaccepttheupstarts.D.Tosomeextent,pricingroaduseproperlycanbeasolution.E.Butpassengernumbersareflatorfallinginmanycountries.F.App-basedtaxiservicesaremoreconvenientthantrainsorbuses.G.Buildingaplatformtoallowthatishard,andrequiresjointefforts.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AstheforeignEnglishteacheratmyschoolinJapan,IhaveaweeklyEnglishmusicbroadcastwhereIshowcasedifferentEnglishsongs.Itrytogetthestudentsto____21____songstomeforthebroadcast.Atthebroadcast,Iusuallyannouncewhorecommendedthesongandthenplayitforeveryoneto____22____duringlunchtime.Igiveeveryoneachancetosharethemselvesthroughtheirmusic,includingone____23____studentofmine.Thisstudentconstantlygetsinto____24____withtheotherstudents,doesn’tstudy,andbringsdowntheenergyoftheclass.Mostoftheotherteachersandstudentspushhimaway.Iknewthoughthathejustneededafriend,____25____atleastsomeonehecanconnectwith.Icouldtellhewaswarminguptomeoverthelastyear.ItoldhimtothinkofasonghelikesthathassomeEnglishwordsinitandthatI’ll____26____itonthebroadcastforhim.He____27____recommendedasong.IactuallyreallylikedthesongsoIputinonthebroadcastandmadesuretoannouncehis____28____,soeveryoneknewthathecontributedandrecommendedsuchagreatsong.Needlesstosay,theboywasextremely____29____,andhe’sbeenmuchhappierand_____30_____inEnglishclasseversince.Whileeveryoneelse_____31_____himandpushedhimaway,Isawrightthroughandknewthathejustneededsomeonewho_____32_____himandgavehimachance.There’sstillalanguagebarrierbetweenus,butwordsaren’tneeded,youcanalways_____33_____whereyou’reatwithsomeone.Herecentlywalkedbymeandgavemethemostgenuine_____34_____thatI’veeverseen.“Igavehima(n)_____35_____,throughjustonesong.”Itoldmycoworkers.21.A.composeB.recommendC.singD.perform22.A.readB.actC.enjoyD.follow23A.cruelB.slowC.cleverD.tough第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
624.A.fightsB.debtsC.chaosD.connections25.A.butB.orC.andD.so26.A.playB.singC.explainD.introduce27.A.unwillinglyB.randomlyC.eventuallyD.hurriedly28.A.workB.struggleC.songD.name29.A.interestedB.frightenedC.annoyedD.excited30.A.acceptedB.accustomedC.focusedD.determined31.A.desertedB.misunderstoodC.criticizedD.envied32.A.acknowledgedB.supportedC.lovedD.helped33.A.rememberB.senseC.predictD.value34.A.smileB.kissC.glanceD.nod35.A.experienceB.jobC.chanceD.position第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thedrum____36____(accompany)Chinesecivilizationforthousandsofyearsandhasadeepspiritualmeaningwhichtakesitsexistencefarbeyondamusicalinstrument.Confuciusregardedthe“DrumDance”____37____(high).ItisalsotheoriginoftheChinesephrase“guwu”____38____means“embolden”inEnglish.TheearliestreferencetothedruminChinaisinthePotteryAge.TheZhoudynasty____39____(establish)thedrummusicinstitutionthatwasresponsibleforthemanagementofofficialsknown____40____“drummen”anddevelopedacompletedrummusicsystem.Fromthenon,drumscametobeusedinancientChinese____41____(practice)suchassacrifice,military,laborandotheractivities.InancientChina,agriculturewasthemainformofproductionanddrums____42____(consider)inseparableforagoodharvest.Sincethesoundofdrumsechoesthatofthunder,itwasbelievedthat____43____(play)drumscouldattractrain.DozensoftypesofChinesedrumsexisttoday.Forinstance,“TaipingDrum”isusedtoexpresshopeforpeaceandprosperity(繁荣)____44____“AnsaiWaistDrum”ismeanttoshowthespiritoftheLoessPlateau(黄土高原)andtheheroiccharacteroffarmersinNorthwestChina.Theprosperityofdrumculturereflectsthe_____45_____(stable)andprosperityofChinesesociety.Forthousandsofyears,drumshavebeenplayedinthebackdropasthesocietylivesinpeaceandcontentment.第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
746.假定你是李华。下周三是你校英语社团活动日，请给外教Steven写一封信介绍该活动，并请他到场给予指导。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动内容（演讲比赛、话剧表演等）；3.期待回复注意：1.词数80左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSteven,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Youdon’thavetocome,youknow,”Leewhisperedangrily.Afewmonthsago,DadhadsuggestedtakingLeeandhisfriendsonadaytriptotheRockyMountainNationalPark.Itwasmeanttobeboysonly,butthenFatherdecidedatthelastminutetotakeFrankiealong.Nowshewasbaggage—herbrother’sunwantedbaggage.Dadsaid,“Listenup.Youneedtotakeresponsibilityforyourownequipment.”Frankieandtheboysdutifullycheckedtheirequipment.FrankielookedatDad’skit.Therewasacompass,asurvivalblanket,first-aidkit,extrawater,matches,andmore.Bythetimetheyreachedtheparkinglot,itwasmid-morningandtherewerefewpeoplearound.Frankieandherdadstudiedthemapwhiletheboyshungaround.Itwasraininglightlywhentheysetout—theboysracingahead,followedbyDadandFrankie.Thetrailstretchedbeforethem,disappearingintotheforestlikeapathinafairytale.Theyclimbedsteadily,thedaybrighteningaroundthem.Allaround,therewasnothingbuttrees,thebright-blueskyoverhead,andglimpsesofthemagnificentMummyRanges.第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
8Whentheyreachedanalpinemeadow(高山草甸),Dadannounceditwaslunchtime.Frankietookoffherbackpackandgazedatthevastnessofthelandscapesurroundingher.Afterlunch,Frankiefollowedbehind,determinedtoputsomedistancebetweenherselfandtheboys.FrankiewatchedAdamclimbuptherock,closelyfollowedbyLeeandDamien.Dadcarefullypulledhimselfupaftertheboys,butashewenttostandup,thecorneroftherockbrokeintopieces,andhelosthisbalance.Althoughhefellonlyashortdistance,helandedawkwardlyandhard.Frankieheardtheairgooutofhimbeforehepreparedanotherbreathtoyell.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2，请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Dadfell!”Frankieshouted,hervoiceedgedwithtears.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________NottoomuchlaterLeeandAdamwerebackwithaparkkeeper.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
9第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
