四川省成都市第七中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月月考英语 Word版无答案

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成都七中高2024届高二下期3月阶段性考试试卷英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。2.考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。3.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第Ⅰ卷（100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Helosthishorse.B.Hewasbittenbyadog.C.Hewasbittenbyahorse.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Johndoesn’tputhisideasintopractice.B.Johndoesn’tlikedreaming.C.Johnhastoofewdreams.3.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Gotothebiologydepartment.B.Teachherselfthecourses.C.Waitforhishelp.4.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Seeadoctor.B.Attendameeting.C.Visitthewoman.5.WhyshouldthemanapologizetoSonia?A.Hedidherhairbadly.B.Hedidn’tnoticehernewhairstyle.C.Hemadefunofhernewhairstyle.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

1秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whydoesthemanwanttoworkthere?A.Togoabroad.B.ToearnsomemoneyandpracticehisEnglish.C.Tofindaplacetolivein.7.Whatkindofjobdoesthemanapplyfor?A.Themanager.B.Thecook.C.Thewaiter.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whatisthemostimportantrequirementforanairhostessaccordingtotheman?A.Beingkind.B.Beingtallandbeautiful.C.BeinganEnglishexpert.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatwasthewomandoingwhensheheardanoise?A.Shewasdoingthedishes.B.Shewaspolishingthetable.C.Shewascleaningthelivingroom.11.Whomaythemanspeakerbe?A.Apoliceofficer.B.Thewoman’shusband.C.Thewoman’sneighbor.12.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheearlymorning.B.Aroundnoon.C.Intheevening.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhereistheRoyalOak?A.Nearthemainsquare.B.Ontheairportroad.C.Inthecountryside.14.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheBridgeHotel?A.Abitfar.B.Quiteunusual.C.Verypeaceful.15.WhatisspecialabouttheBridgeHotel?A.It’squitelovelyinsummer.B.Ithasanindoorswimmingpool.C.Itwasrebuiltfromaprivatehouse.16.Whichhotelwillthemanchoose?

2A.TheBridgeHotel.B.CarltonHouse.C.TheRoyalOak.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhatdoesTatyanado?A.Abusinesswoman.B.Anurse.C.Ateacher.18.WhichofthefollowingcausedthegreatestproblemforTatyanaatfirst?A.Thelanguage.B.Herchildren.C.Localcitizens.19.WhydidTatyanagotoToastmastersInternational?A.Tohavefun.B.ToimproveherEnglish.C.Tomakemorefriends.20.WhatdoesthespeakermentionaboutTatyanaintheend?A.HerwaytolearnEnglish.B.Herloveforherhometown.C.HerimpressionofCanadians.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AExperienceCollegeatHarvardChallengeyourselfincollege-levelacademics.Meetnewfriendsfromaroundtheworld.Strengthenyourcollegeapplication.And,buildimportantlifeskillsthatcanmakeyourfuturecollegeexperienceasuccess.Pre-CollegeProgramAnintenseandexcitingglimpseintothecollegeexperience.Duringthisintensivetwo-weekprogram,youwilltakethefirststepstowardyourcollegejourneyalongsideadiversegroupofexceptionalhighschoolstudents.•ChallengeyourselfinacollegecoursetaughtbyHarvardfacultyandaffiliates,withoutthepressureofgrades.•Engagewithyourpeersinstructuredco-curricularactivities,collegereadinessworkshops,andsocialevents.•Twoweeks,non-creditSecondarySchoolProgramImmerseyourselfincollegelifeforsevenweeks!Inthisdynamicseven-weekprogram,youcanearncollegecreditwhileexperiencingfirsthandwhatit’sreallyliketobeacollegestudent.•Chooseoneortwocollege-levelclassesthatdelvedeeplyintosubjectsthatreallyexciteyouandmaynotbeofferedinhighschool.•Prepareforthefutureasyouexperiencewhatit’sreallyliketobalanceresponsibilitywithindependenceinoneofthreeprogramformats–online,commuting,orresidential.

3•Sevenweeks,collegecreditApplicationisnowopenforbothhighschoolprograms!Seeprogramcalendarsforimportantdatesanddeadlines.Togetourupdates,joinourmailinglistforhelpfulinformationandimportantdeadlines.Startyoureducationjourneytoday!1.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetwoprograms?A.Allthelearningactivitiestakeplaceonline.B.Theyarerequiredproceduresforcollegeapplication.C.Theychallengethestudentswithcollege-levelcourses.D.Studentscanearncollegecreditsafterlearningthetwoprograms.2.Accordingtothispassage,applicantscan________.A.starttoapplyforbothprogramsnowB.payfortheprogramcalendarsfromtodayC.applyfortheprogramsthroughouttheyearD.downloadamailinglisttogethelpfulupdates3.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.ToraisemoneyforHarvardSummerPrograms.B.ToshowthediversecoursesinHarvardUniversity.C.Tosharethecollegelearningexperiencewithreaders.D.TointroduceHarvardSummerProgramsforhighschoolstudents.BFromSantaBarbaratoScotland,strangersarebecomingfriendsbygoingonbikeridestogether.TheygetpairedupbyCyclingWithoutAge,anorganizationthathelpsseniorsgoforbikerides,eveniftheycan’tpedalthemselves.HughLyonandDavidLawrence,whoareroughly20yearsapartinage,havebeenridingtogetherforyears.The56-year-oldLawrenceservesasa“pilot”,drivingthetrishaw—abikewithapassengerseatinthefrontthatCyclingWithoutAgeusesfortheirrides.Theygoforridesaboutonceaweekoftendiscussingthehistoryoftheirtown.“Despitemydeceasedparents,itgivesmeaconnectionwithpeoplefromanoldergeneration,”saidLawrence“andIenjoyspendingtimewiththemandhearingtheirstories.”Thepairhaveformedafriendshipoutsideofcycling.LawrencesaidhecallsLyonoftenandgoestothegym

4withhimtohelphimwithexerciseshecan’tdoonhisown.OleKassow,whofoundedCyclingWithoutAge,saidthat’sthepoweroftheprogram.“Thetrulypowerfulthingaboutthesebikeridesisthattheytiepeopleandstoriestogethertocreatenewrelationships,”hetoldCBSNews.“Inmyfriendships—andtheabilitytoformnewrelationshipsatanyage—arewhatdefineagoodlife,andoftenalsoalongandhappylife.”JohnBoettnerstartedtheSantaBarbarachapter.Hehasoneruleforpassengers.“Theysay,‘WhatdoesitcostifI’mgoingtogoforaride?’Isay,‘Here’swhatitcosts:Youhavetowave.Ifyoudon’twave,I’mgoingtokickyouout,’”hejoked.Hesaidhelikeswhentheyhitredlights,becauseitgivesthemachancetoconnectwithpeopleontheroad.“DrivingthetrishawisthebestadvertisementforCyclingWithoutAge”,Boettnersaid,“Whenyoutakea101-year-oldwomanforabikerideandsheholdsyourhandtightandsaysthankyouandgivesyouakissonthecheek,itdoesn’tgetanybetterthanthat.”4.WhatdidLawrencebenefitfromCyclingWithoutAge?A.Pickingupforgottenstories.B.Improvinghishealthcondition.C.Understandinghisparents’love.D.Creatingarelationshipwithseniors.5.WhydidOleKassowmention“friendships”?A.Tosharethepleasureofcycling.B.Tostatethenatureofhappiness.C.Toshowthevalueoftheprogram.D.Tointroducethedefinitionofagoodlife.6.WhatcanwelearnfromBoettner’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Theprogramneedstobeadvertised.B.Passengershavetopayfortheirrides.C.Redlightsconnectpeopleontheroad.D.Bikeridersfeelfulfilledbyofferingrides.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.EverycloudhasasilverliningB.FriendshiponthewheelsC.GrowthroughlifeD.Happinessisajourney,notadestinationCFromcottagessurroundedbyimpressivegardenstodaysspentexploringsandybeachesanddeepwoodsfilledwithwildlife,inMyFamilyandOtherAnimals,EnglishwriterGeraldDurrellprovidedavividaccountofhisfamily’stimeontheGreekislandofCorfuinthe1930s.ComeforthearrestingdescriptionsofCorfulandscapesandstayforDurrell’slaugh-out-loudtalesofhisunusualfamily.Thisbook,Durrellwrotehumorouslyintheintroduction,“wasintendedtobeanostalgic(怀旧的)accountofnaturalhistory,butinthefirstfewpages,Imadethemistakeofintroducingmyfamily.”Durrell,laterknownforhiszookeepingandthepreservationofwildlife,wasjustachildduringhisfamily’s

5five-yearstayinCorfu.Heis10-year-oldGerryinthebook—curious,passionateaboutanimalsandadetailedstorytellerofhisstrangefamily:hisimaginativeelderbrotherLarrywithhisliteraryambitions,lovestrucksisterMargo,sportybrotherLeslieandhisever-calm,lovingmother.Durrell’sattentiontodetailiswhatmakesthebooksowinning,witheverysight,soundandsmelloftheislandbroughttolife.Oneminuteyou’llbelaughingasLarry’scleverliteraryfriendswalkdowntothedaffodil-yellowcottage,thenextyou’llbecatchingyourbreathasDurrelldescribesswimmingatnightintheIonianSea:“Lyingonmybackinthesilkywater,staringatthesky,onlymovingmyhandsandfeetslightly,IwaslookingattheMilkyWaystretchinglikeasilkscarfacrosstheskyandwonderinghowmanystarsitcontained.”MyFamilyandOtherAnimalsisquitedifficulttoclassify,beingoneparttravel,onepartautobiography,onepartnaturalhistory,andonepartcomedy,withathreadofdescriptivelanguagerunningthroughoutthatsometimesraisesitnearlytopoetry.Asarealdelighttoread,it’stheperfectliteraryescapismforanyadultorolderteenagerwhoiscurrentlywalkingdownatoughroadinlife.8.WhichwordbestdescribesDurrell’slifeinCorfu?ARisky.B.Busy.C.Tough.D.Diverse.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninparagraph2?A.Iintroducedmyfamilybymistake.B.Ishouldn’thaveintroducedmyfamily.C.Icouldn’thelpintroducingmyfamily.D.Igavewronginformationaboutmyfamily.10.Whatareparagraph4and5mainlyabout?A.Thebook’swritingfeature.B.Durrell’srichimagination.C.Someinterestingplotsofthebook.D.Somevividdescriptionsoftheisland.11Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Toshareanexperience.B.Torecommendabook.C.Tointroduceawritingstyle.D.Todescribeanunusualplace.

6DGiantpandasareamongthemostlovableanimalsalivetoday.Unliketheirrelatives,suchasthepolarbear,pandasdon’teatmeatbutsurviveonadietofonlybamboo.Sowhyandhowhavepandasabandonedtheirtasteformeattopickupavegetariandiet?Pandastodaydon’teatmeat.However,they’vekeptmuchoftheirmeat-eatingadaptationsfromtimespast.Theirdigestivesystemshavenotchangedmuchfromtheirmeat-eatingdays.Outofthehuge12.5kgofbambootheyeatinasingleday,onlyabout17%ofitisdigested.Tosurvive,pandaseatlargeamountsofbamboowhilehavingalow-metabolic(新陈代谢的)，lazylifestyletomakeupforthepoorenergyreturn.Thegiantpanda’sshifttoavegetariandietisinlinewiththeinactivationofaspecificgene-Taslrl,whichprovidesthemwiththeabilitytotastecertainaminoacids(氨基酸)abundantinmeat.Itsinactivationinpandaswouldleadtotheirdietarychange.Pandashaveevolvedtoagreatdegreetocopewiththeirrelativelyrecentbamboo-eatinglifestyle.Pandasmustseizelongandthinpiecesofbambooshoots.Toassistwiththis,theyhavedevelopedalong“fake-thumb”(伪拇指).Sogiantpandashavesixfingersineachpawwhichprovidesbettersupportforthemtoseizeobjectsuchasbambooinonepawquickly.Researchershavefoundthatthesurfaceofthepanda’stongueisdifferent.Whileotherbearsandmanymeat-eatinganimalshavesmoothtongues,pandashaveevolvedtinyprojectionsonthesurfaceoftheirtonguesthatservetofiledownfood.Thisisespeciallyusefulforpandasastheyremovetheoutercoverofbamboo.Timewilltellifpandaswilladaptandsurvive,gobacktoeatingmeat,ordisappearinthewild.Whateverthefutureholds,wecanbegratefulthat,forthetimebeing,wegettoshareourplanetwiththeseadorableanimals.12.Whyarethenumbersmentionedinparagraph2?A.Toillustratethevarietyoffood.B.Torepresenttheevolutionaryruleofpandas.C.Todescribethechangesoflivingenvironment.D.Toshowtheineffectivenessofdigestivesystem.13.Whatcausedpandas’changeindiet?A.Thelow-metabolicability.B.Theaminoacidsinmeat.C.TheTaslrlgene’sinactivation.DThesuppliesofbamboo.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inparagraph4referto?

7A.Seizingbambooshoots.B.Thelowenergyreturn.C.Developingmorefingers.D.Thevegetariandiet.15.Whichaspectofpandasdoesparagraph4focuson?A.Thepreferenceforbamboo.B.Theevolutionaryfeatureineating.C.Theuniquelifestyle.D.Thespecialappearance.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howmuchtimedoyouspenddoingresearchbeforeyoumakeadecision?Therearepeoplewhogoovereverydetailexhaustivelybeforemakingachoice.____16____Psychologistscallthiswayofthinkingacognitivebias(偏见),atendencytowardaspecificmentalmistake.Tostudy“jumping”,weexamineddecision-makingpatternsamongmorethan600peoplefromthegeneralpopulation.Wefoundthatjumpersmademoreerrorsthannon-jumpersonproblemsthatrequirethoughtfulanalysis.____17____InaquizaboutUScivics,theyoverestimatedthechancethattheiranswerswererightsignificantlymorethanotherparticipantsdid—evenwhentheiranswerswerewrong.Sowhatisbehind“jumping”?Psychologicalresearcherscommonlydistinguishbetweentwopathwaysofthought:automaticsystem,whichreflectsideasthatcometothemindeasily,spontaneouslyandwithouteffort,andcontrolledsystemincludingconsciousandeffortfulreasoning.Jumpersandnonjumpersareequallyinfluencedbyautomaticthoughts.____18____Itisthecontrolledsystemthathelpspeoplecounterbalancementalbiasesintroducedbytheautomaticsystem.Asaresult,jumpersweremorelikelytoaccepttheconclusionsmadeatfirstblushwithoutfurtherquestioning.Alackofcontrolledthinkingisalsomorebroadlyconnectedtotheirproblematicbeliefsandfaultyreasoning.____19____Amethodcalledmetacognitivetrainingcanbeusedtotargettheirbiases,whichcanhelppeoplethinkmoredeliberatively.Inthistraining,participantsareconfrontedwiththeirownbiases.Theycanlearnaboutthemisstepsandotherwaysofthinkingthroughtheproblemathand.Ithelpstochipawayatparticipants’overconfidence.

8Ineverydaylife,thequestionofwhetherweshouldthinkthingsthroughorinsteadgowithourgutisafrequentandimportantone.____20____Sometimesthemostimportantdecisionwemakecanbetotakesomemoretimebeforemakingachoice.A.Happily,theremaybesomehopeforjumpers.B.Also,jumpershadproblemswithoverconfidence.C.Butafairnumberofindividualsarequicktojumptoconclusions.D.Itiscertainlypossibleforthemtooverthinkthingstotakeadecision.E.Weplantocontinuetheworktotraceotherproblemsintroducedbyjumping.F.Thejumpers,however,didnotengageincontrolledreasoningtothesamedegreeasnon-jumpers.G.Recentstudiesshowthatevengatheringjustalittlebitmoreevidencemayhelpusavoidamajormistake.第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上相应番号处将该项涂黑。Asthetrainpickedupitsspeed,thepassengersslowlysettleddownontheirseats.Awindowseatisalwaysmyfavorite.I____21____thelowerberth(铺位),sothatIcouldenjoythe____22____ofoutsidefromthemovingtrain．Idon’tknowwhyIalwayspreferredtogetthe____23____seat.Anelderlylady____24____thefrontseatofmine.IlookedatherShemustbeinhereighties,Iguessed.Atonepoint,wemetour____25____.ShesmiledatmeandIgaveheraresponseBothofuswere____26____.Bythattime,thetrainwasinitsfullspeed.Itwas7:00pm,eveningtime.So,____27____timewasstillinalongway,Icouldn’t____28____myselfanylongerandasked,”AuntieWhereareyougoing?”Shelookedatmeandfriendlysaid,“____29____camp,dear.”Suddenlymyenthusiasm____30____toknowthereason.Ipolitelysaid.“Auntie,youare____31____someone?”Shesmiledandsaid,“Yes!”Justtocontinuetheconversation,Italkedtoherinaverycheerful____32____"Auntie,youmustbefeelingso____33____toseeyourchildandyourgrandchildren.”____34____,thisquestionhurtheralittlebutboldlysheanswered,"Oh,dear!Youaresosweet!Anyway,Ihadonlyonesonwhowas____35____andwaskilledinabattlejustafewdaysbefore.Iboughtsomanynewclothesforhim.So,Ithoughtwhynot____36____myson’sclothes

9forsomeothersoldiers,sothatIwouldcontrolmy____37____andwouldbehappythinkingthatmyownsonhas____38____it.”Iwasshockedhearingherheartbreakingstory!ButI____39____theoldladyfromthecoreofmyheartwhenIwasthinkingofher____40____heart!21.A.preferredB.reservedC.overlookedD.substituted22.A.beautyB.fantasyC.impressionD.miracle23.A.backB.frontC.windowD.best24.A.undertookB.occupiedC.controlledD.possessed25.A.headsB.handsC.facesD.eyes26.A.silentB.amazedC.considerateD.concerned27.A.supperB.bedC.playD.chat28.A.balanceB.commitC.excuseD.resist29.A.CityB.NeighborhoodC.SchoolD.Army30.A.shrankB.acceleratedC.doubledD.chanced31.A.mourningB.visitingC.missingD.considering32.A.moodB.rhythmC.conditionD.situation33.A.curiousB.tentativeC.excitedD.sincere34.A.InsteadB.EventuallyC.HopefullyD.Perhaps35.A.castawayB.calledupC.pickedupD.broughtin36.A.distributeB.spareC.collectD.share37.A.thrillB.scareC.sorrowD.delight38.A.wornB.foundC.dyedD.worshiped39.A.salutedB.recognizedC.understoodD.memorized40.A.brokenB.fascinatingC.stubbornD.brave第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Stressusedtobeanalmostunknownword,butnowthatweareusedtotalkingaboutit,Ihavefoundthatpeoplearebeginningtogetstressedaboutbeingstressed.Inrecentyears,stress____41____(regard)asacauseofawholerangeofmedicalproblems,fromhighbloodpressuretomentalillness.Butlikesomanyotherthings,itisonlytoomuchstress____42____doesyouharm.Itistimeyouconsideredthatiftherewerenostressinyourlife,youwouldachievealittle.Ifyouarestuck

10athomewithnostress,thenthereisslightchancethatyouwillmakesome____43____(achieve).Uptoacertainpoint,themorestressyouareunder,the____44____(good)yourperformancewillbe.Beyondacertainpoint,though,furtherstresswillonlyleadtoexhaustion,illnessandfinallyabreakdown.Youcantellwhenyouareoverthetopandonthedownwardslope,byaskingyourself____45____numberofquestions.Doyou,forinstance,feelthattoomuchisbeingexpectedofyou,andyetfind____46____impossibletosayno?Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientor____47____(annoy)withpeopleoverunimportantthings?Iftheanswertoallthosequestionsisyes,youhadbettercontrolyour____48____(variety)stress,asyouprobablyareundermorestressthanisgoodforyou.Tosomeextentyoucancontroltheamountofstressinyourlife.Doctorshaveworkedoutachart,____49____(show)howmuchstressisinvolvedindifferentevents.Gettingmarriedis50,pregnancy40,movinghouse20,Christmas12,etc.Ifthetotalstressinyourlifeisover150,youaretwiceaslikely_____50_____(get)ill.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearMsSmith,I’mwritingtoaskwhetheryoucoulddomefavor.I’vejustfinishedanessaynaming“DifferencesbetweentraditionalChineseandWesternfestivals”,soI’mnotsurewhetheritiswellwritten.Tobehonestly,I’mnotthatfamiliarwithsometraditionalWesternfestivals.That’sbecauseI’mturningtoyouforhelp.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldsparesometimetolookintomyessayforpossiblemistakesandpolishthem.Also,I’mlookingforwardtoyourvaluableadvices.Myessayhasbeensendingtoyoualongwiththisemail.Ihopeitwon’tcauseyoutoomuchmoretrouble.Thankyouinadvance.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节书面表达（满分25分）

1152.某国际动物关爱协会面向全球中学生招募动物代言人，希望申请者选择一种自己喜欢的动物，为之代言。假设你是李华，有意参加该活动。请你用英文写一封申请信，内容如下：1表明有意参加该活动；2.说明自己富有爱心，关爱动物；3.打算为何种动物代言并说明理由；4.希望申请成功。注意：1.参考词汇：动物代言人spokespersonsforanimals；代言speakfor。2.词数120字左右。DearSirorMadam,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,LiHua听力1-5CAAAC6-10BCACB11-15ABCAB16-20BCABC