资源描述：
《20150516雅思阅读考题回顾朗阁官方》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、朗阁海外考试研究中心ResearchAcademyforForeignLanguageExaminations雅思考试阅读考题回顾朗阁海外考试研究中心李园考试日期2015年5月16日ReadingPassage1Title仿生学BionicsMatching5题QuestiontypesTRUE/FALSE/NOTGIVEN4题选择题4题第一段通过fish的例子引出仿生学的话题，举了仿生学的例子，制造出文章内容回顾一种非常高效率的车子。接下来文章提出了3个等级：工业，与工业相关的方面以及经济方面。最后文章叙述了仿生学带来的启示。Insp
2、iredbymimickingmothernatureResearchanddesignersaroundtheglobeendeavortocreatenewtechnologiesthat,byhonoringthetenetsoflife,arebothhighlyefficientandoftenenvironmentallyfriendly.Andwhilebiomimicryisnotanewconcept(LeonarddaVincilookedtonaturetodesignhisflyingmachines,forex
3、amplesandpharmaceuticalcompanieshavelongbeenmimingplantorganisminsyntheticdrugs)thereisagreaterneedforproductsandmanufacturingprocessesthatuseaminimumofenergy,materials,andtoxins.相关英文原文阅"Wehaveaperfectstormhappeningrightnow,"saysJayHarman,an读inventorandCEOofPAXScientific
4、,whichdesignsfans,mixers,andpumpstoachievemaximumefficiencybyimitatingthenaturalflowoffluids."Shapesinnaturearcextremelysimpleonceyouunderstandthem,buttounderstandwhatgeometriesareatplay,andtoadaptthem,isaverycomplexprocess.Weonlyjustrecentlyhavehadthecomputerpowerandman
5、ufacturingcapabilitytoproducethesetypesofshapes.""Ifwecouldcapturenature'sefficienciesacrosstheboard,wecoulddecreasedependencyonfuelbyatleast50percent,"Harmonsays."Whatwe'refindingalreadywiththetoolsandmethodologywehaverightnowisthatwecanreduceenergyconsumptionbybetween3
6、0and40percent."1-5MatchingA.Firstlevel:mimicnature'spreciseandefficientshapes,structures,andgeometries参考答案B.Secondlevel:imitatingnaturalprocessesandbiochemical'recipes'C.Thirdlevel:createssymbioticrelationshipswithotherlikeorganisms朗阁海外考试研究中心ResearchAcademyforForeignLang
7、uageExaminations1.名车选：A2.recycledgas3选：C3.Marine2选：B4.cosmetics2选：B5.Removingsalt去盐碱化待定6-9判断题6.数值30%仿生学提高效率TRUE7.发明的车是卖得最好的NOTGIVEN8.一个项目每个大洲都有NOTGIVEN9.有个公司发明paintingFALSE第一篇的题型包括分类和判断题。从难度而言，分类题好定位，在文章题型难度分析开头定位词明确。而判断题有顺序需要考生找好判断题的考点，区分好FALSE和NOTGIVEN的区别，总体而言，第一篇文章难度不
8、大。判断题做题原则：1.按顺序出题2.将判断题目的题干转化成用YESorNO来回答的疑问句，便于大脑进行判断3.FALSE与NOTGIVEN的区分，把选FALSE的选项谓语部分加个not,后者否定则变为正确
