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1、2019-2020年高中英语Unit2Peopleonthemove-grammarandusager精品教案牛津译林版选修10Step1:GeneralintroductionThegrammaritemsinthisunitfocusononeaspectofthestructureofanarticle—theelementsofaparagraph.Youwilllearnthatparagraphsareusedtoorganizeinformationinanarticleandwhat
2、isusuallyincludedinaparagraph.Itwillhelpyouwriteanarticlebetter.Youareexpectedtoputwhatyouhavelearntintopractice.Step2:Explanation:Introduction:Paragraphsareoneofthemajor“buildingblocks”ofgoodwriting.Theyareusedtoorganizeinformationinanessay,astoryoran
3、article.Whenwritingparagraphs,weusuallyincludethefollowing:1.Topic:sentences:●Eachparagraphshouldhaveapoint.Thisisusuallyexpressedinatopicsentence,whichclearlystateswhatinformationtheparagraphwillgive.Notallparagraphshaveatopicsentence.Thisissometimest
4、hecasewhen,forexample,aparagraphiscontinuingatopicintroducedinthepreviousparagraph,whichcontainedatopicsentence.Thetopicsentenceisusuallythefirstsentenceofaparagraph.However,inthefirstparagraphofanessay,astoryoranarticle,thetopicsentencemayoftenaninter
5、estingfact,aquestionoraquotation.OlderAmericanareonthemove.2.Supportingsentences●Thetopicsentenceshouldbefollowedbysentenceswhichhelpexplainorproveit.Fordecades,Floridahasbeenattractingolderresidents.Infact,accordingtothenationalpopulationsurveyconduct
6、edinxx,Floridawashometothelargestpopulationofpeopleaged65andolder.●Thesentencesinaparagraphshouldbelistedinanorderthatmakessense.Wecanusetransitionstolinkeachsentencestothepreviousorfollowingones.Transitionswecanuseincludeforexample,forinstance,further
7、more,first,second,third,ontheotherhand,howeverandalso.Floridaisapopularchoiceforthesepeoplebecauseoftheclimateandthestaterelativelyflatlandscape.However,asthenumberofolderAmericansmovingthereincreases,morechangesaremadetocatertothem.Forexample,ambulanc
8、eresponsetimehasdecreased,andmanyhouseshavebathroomsdesignedforelderlyhomeowners,withthingslikewalk—inbathtubsthatreducetheriskofslipsandfalls.3.ConcludingsentenceAparagraphshouldendwithonesentencethatrespectsthetopicinanewway.Wecanalso