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ID:462016
大小:39.50 KB
页数:6页
时间:2017-08-05
《电子商务对物流产业的发展影响【外文翻译】》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、外文翻译E-commerceandConsequencesfortheLogisticsIndustryMaterialSource:ChalmersUniversityofTechnologyAuthor:OlaHultkrantz,KenthLumsdenTheaimofthispaperisthelogisticsconsequencesofthedevelopmentofE-commerceconcerningphysicalproducts.TheconsequenceswillbeanalysedwithaSupplyChainvi
2、ewandtheperspectivefromthetransportandlogisticproviders.Ane-commercemodeliscreatedbyanumberofdifferentlogisticforces.ThemodelhasemergedoutofthecompetitiveforcesmodelbyPorter.Thise-commercemodelisdemonstratedbyanumberofexamples.Herethemodelisusedtoindicatethewaythelogisticsin
3、dustrywillbepositionedinthefuture.Anumberofcasestudieshavebeenperformed.Toanalysethecasestudiesthemodelisused.Themodelshowsdistinctlythewaythefivecompetitiveforcesinfluencesthee-commercecompaniesaswellasthelogisticsindustry.Thisfacilitatesforthelogisticsindustrytotakealarger
4、partofthevaluechain.Thefocusisdirectedtowardsthedesignandthemanagementofdifferentconceptsforthephysicaldistribution.TheinterrelationbetweentheseconceptsandtheflowstructureandtheinformationsystemsalongtheSupplyChainaretobedefined.ModelsforInternetdistribution,aswellasforupstr
5、eamanddownstreamconsequencesforInternetbuyingwillshown.Modelforinformationine-commerce.Internettechnologyhasforcedcompaniestoredefinetheirbusinessmodelssoastoimprovetheextendedenterpriseperformance(Simchi-LeviandSimchi-Levi,2001).AmodeldescribinghowtheInternetandinformationi
6、nfluencesthebusinessstructurehasbeendeveloped.ThebaseforthemodelisPorter’sfiveforcesmodel(Porter,1980).Thismodelisgenerallyusedtoanalyseacompany’spositiononthemarketandisusedfrequentlyasameanstoevaluatethepotentialofaspecificcompany.Thereishowevernothingthatstopsusfromredesi
7、gningthemodeltoanalysee-commerce.Arangeofnewpossibilitiesopensupase-commerceisimplementedasawaytoreachtheend-consumers.Companieswillhavetheopportunitytoestablisha6contactoutsidethetraditionalmarketingchannel.Ifthisbecomesrealityonalargescaletherehastobealogisticsservicedevel
8、opedinordertocorrespondtothespecificneeds.Potentialentrants.Therewillalways
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