资源描述：
《2012届万学海文钻石卡学员强化阶段测试卷一》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、2012届钻石卡学员英语（一）强化阶段测试考试时间：180分钟满分：100分学员姓名：是否学数学：目标院校和专业：总分：SectionIUseofEnglishDirections：Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA，B，CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)Whatcanbesaidofthenormalprocessofaging,fromalinguisticpointofview?Ingeneral1,ther
2、eisaclearand2relationship:noonewouldhavemuchdifficulty3ababy,ayoungchild,ateenager,amiddle-agedperson,oraveryoldpersonfromataperecording.Withchildren,itispossiblefor4inlanguagedevelopment,andpeople5inchildcare,tomakeverydetailed6abouthowlanguagecorrelateswithageintheearlyy
3、ears.Littleisknownaboutthepatternsof7changethataffectolderpeople.Itisplainthatourvoicequality,vocabulary,andstyle8aswegrowolder,butresearchintothenatureofthesechangesisinitsearlieststages.9,acertainamountofinformationisknownabouttheproductionand10ofspokenlanguagebyveryoldp
4、eople,11regardingthephoneticchangesthattakeplace.Speechis12tobeaffectedbyreductionsinthe13ofthevocalorgans.Themusclesofthechest14,thelungsbecomelesselastic,theribslessmobile:15,respiratoryefficiencyatage75isonlyabouthalfthatatage30,andthishas16fortheabilitytospeakloudly,rh
5、ythmically,andwithgoodtone.Inaddition,speechisaffectedbypoorermovementofthesoftpalateandchangesinthe17skeleton,especiallyaroundthemouthandjaw.Thereareother,moregeneralsignsofage.Speechrateslows,andfluencymaybemoreinconsistent.Hearing18,especiallyaftertheearlyfifties.Weaken
6、ing19ofmemoryandattentionmayaffecttheabilitytocomprehendcomplexspeechpatterns.Butitisnotallbadnews:vocabularyawarenessmaycontinuetogrow,asmaystylistability—skillsinnarration,forexample.Andgrammaticalabilityseemstobe20affected.1.[A]speech[B]terms[C]ways[D]cases2.[A]obscure[
7、B]unmistakable[C]unacceptable[D]backward3.[A]identifying[B]perceiving[C]discerning[D]disclosing4.[A]doctors[B]teachers[C]lawyers[D]specialists5.[A]prominent[B]competent[C]experienced[D]distinguished6.[A]predictions[B]determination[C]judgments[D]decisions7.[A]psychological[
8、B]social[C]linguistic[D]physical8.[A]vary[B]deviate[C]depart[D]alter9.[A]However[B]Theref
