故宫导游词英文简单

故宫导游词英文简单

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时间:2018-10-21

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1、故宫导游词英文简单  lyingatthecenterofbeijing,theforbiddencity,calledgugong,inchinese,wastheimperialpalaceduringthemingandqingdynasties.nowknownasthepalacemuseum,itistothenorthoftiananmensquare.rectangularinshape,itistheworld‘slargestpalacecomplexandcovers74hectar

2、es.surroundedbyasixmeterdeepmoatandatenmeterhighwallare9,999buildings.thewallhasagateoneachside.oppositethetiananmengate,tothenorthisthegateofdevinemight(shenwumen),whichfacesjingshanpark.thedistancebetweenthesetwogatesis960meters,whilethedistancebetweent

3、hegatesintheeastandwestwallsis750meters.thereareuniqueanddelicatelystructuredtowersoneachofthefourcornersofthecurtainwall.theseaffordviewsoverboththepalaceandthecityoutside.theforbiddencityisdividedintotwoparts.thesouthernsection,ortheoutercourtwaswhereth

4、eemperorexercisedhissupremepoweroverthenation.thenorthernsection,ortheinnercourtwaswherehelivedwithhisroyalfamily.until1924whenthelastemperorofchinawasdrivenfromtheinnercourt,fourteenemperorsofthemingdynastyandtenemperorsoftheqingdynastyhadreignedhere.hav

5、ingbeentheimperialpalaceforsomefivecenturies,ithousesnumerousraretreasuresandcuriosities.listedbyunescoasaworldculturalheritagesitein1987,thepalacemuseumisnowoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsworldwide.  constructionofthepalacecomplexbeganin1407,the5th

6、yearoftheyonglereignofthethirdemperorofthemingdynasty.itwascompletedfourteenyearslaterin1420.itwassaidthatamillionworkersincludingonehundredthousandartisansweredrivenintothelong-termhardlabor.stoneneededwasquarriedfromfangshan,asuburbofbeijing.itwassaidaw

7、ellwasdugeveryfiftymetersalongtheroadinordertopourwaterontotheroadinwintertoslidehugestonesoniceintothecity.hugeamountsoftimberandothermaterialswerefreightedfromfarawayprovinces.ancientchinesepeopledisplayedtheirveryconsiderableskillsinbuildingtheforbidde

8、ncity.takethegrandredcitywallforexample.ithasanmeterswidebasereducingtometerswideatthetop.theangularshapeofthewalltotallyfrustratesattemptstoclimbit.thebricksweremadefromwhitelimeandglutinousricewhilethecementismade

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