八年级-下册英语重要考点归纳

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2、八年级下册英语重要知识点归纳M1重要语法：感官性系统词：feel(摸起来)、look(看起来)、smell(闻起来)、taste(尝起来)sound(听起来),后接形容词作表语，不能接副词。构成疑问句或否定句要借助助动词。Thesilkdressfeelssoft.Theflowerslookverybeautiful.Doesitsmellnice?Thesongdoesn’tsoundbenoisy.对名词或名词短语感叹用what2.Whatadelicioussmell!多么香啊！感叹句结构：①What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+（主语+谓语）！W

3、hataninterestingbookitis!②What+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+（主语+谓语）！Whatbadweatheritistoday!对形容词、副词或动词感叹用howWhatgoodstudentstheyare!③How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！Howfastheisrunning!Howdeliciousitsmells!HowImissthedayswespenttogether!我多么怀念我们一起度过的日子！3.I’mafraid+句子:恐怕……I’mafraidhehasnotimetoday.4.bedone做好了Isyour

4、homeworkdone?你的作业做好了吗？Dinnerisdone!晚饭做好了！5.haveatry试一试；尝一尝6.haveasweettooth喜好甜食7.thanksfor=thankyoufor+名词/动词-ing。因……而感谢你。Thanksforyourhelp.=Thanksforhelpingme.Thankyouforinvitingmetoyourparty.8.hearfrom…=get/receivealetterfrom…收到……的来信9.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待去做某事Ican’twaittoseeyou.10.人

5、+spend+时间（in）doingsth.。=Ittakes+人+时间+todosth.某人花费多少时间做某事Hespenttwodays(in)readingthenovel.=Ittookhimtwodaystoreadthenovel.11.too也（置于句末，前加逗号）also也(置于居中be或情态动词之后)aswell也（置于句末，前不加逗号）12.beproudof…以……为豪Myparentsareproudofme.13.Howdoyoufeelabout+名词/动词-ing？=Whatdoyouthinkof+名词/动词-ing？你觉得……怎

6、么样？Howdoyoufeelaboutthefilm?=Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?HowdoyoufeelaboutcomingtoChina?=WhatdoyouthinkofcomingtoChina?

7、14.beafraidof+名词/动词-ing：害怕….Iamafaidofdog/goingoutatnight.beafraidofdoingsth.=beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事Sheisafraidofsleepingaloneatnight.=Sheisafraidtosleepaloneatnight.15.

8、Whatdoessb.looklike?某人长得怎么样（问外表）答：short/tall/young/pretty…Whatissblike?某人性格怎么样？（问性格或品质）答：quiet/nice/strict/kind..-WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?-Heistallwithpairofglasses.-WhatisyourEnglishteacherlike?-Heisstrictbutfriendly.M2重要语法：现在完成时（一）：描述过去已经、曾经或还没有做过某事的经历或体验，对现在造成的影响。结构：hav

9、e/has+动词过去分词——(否定)haven’t/hasn’t+动词过去分词含义：已经/曾经做过…还没有做过…标志词：already、ever、never、yet、just等。Ihaveseenthemovie.我已经看过这部电影。（我现在了解该电影了。）Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.他已经完成了作业。（他可以交作业了）Wehaven’thaddinneryet.我们还没有吃晚饭。（我们现在饿）Haveyoueverenteredaspeakingcompetition?你曾经参加过演讲比赛吗？（变一般疑问句把have/has

10、提到句首）Yes,Iha