经济贸易词汇汉英对照

《经济贸易词汇汉英对照》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、经济贸易词汇汉英对照汉语English国民经济、对外经济贸易NATIONALECONOMY,FOREIGNECONOMICRELATIONSANDTRADE20年基本实现现代化basicallyachievemodernizationin20years八五划划the8thFive-YearPlanforNationalEconomicandSocialDevelopment百分点percentagepoints保持发展后劲bringaboutasustainabledevelopment;sustainmomentumofdevelopment保持双

2、边贸易的平衡balancethetent财政,税收,信贷，利率,汇率publicfinancing,taxation,credit,interestrate,exchangerate财政赤字(盈余)budgetdeficit(surplus)财政收入staterevenue菜篮子工程shippingbasketproject产业政策industrialpolicy出资方式meansofcontributinginvestment创汇型企业foreignexchange-earningenterprise粗放/集约经营extensive/intensi

3、veoperation存款/贷款余额thebalanceofdeposits/loans导致价格持续增长的一个重要因素在于物价的逐步放开及价格结构调整。Animportantfactor(contributingto/resultingin)substantialpricehikesliesinthegradualliftingofpricescontrolandthestructuraladjustmentofprices.第一、二、三产业primary,secondaryandtertiaryindustries发挥技术窗口管理窗口和人才窗口的作

4、用serveasamediumforintroducingadvancedtechnologies,managerialexpertiseandqualifiedprofessionalsfromoutside.风险投资ventureinvestment/capital高附加值的深加工doprocessingentinfixedassets关系民生的产品productsvitaltothepeople´slivelihood规范价格秩序standardizethepriceorder国产化percentageofhome-madeparts国家统配物

5、资materialsallocatedbystate国家指令性计划statemandatoryplanning国民经济的支柱mainstayofthenationaleconomy国民生产总值GNP(GrossDomesticProduct)国民收入nationaline国内配套资金domesticfunds国内生产总值GDP(GrossDomesticProduct)合营期限contracttermofajointventure合作方式approachestocooperation宏观调控macro-economiccontrol火炬计划Torch

6、Plan货币发放theissueofcurrency积极引进外来资金、技术、人才和管理经验activelyintroducecapital,technology,petentprofessionalsandmanagerialexpertiseformoutside基础地位leadingposition基础设施infrastructure计划经济plannedeconomy技术、智力、资本密集型technology,knos减免税收taxreductionandexemption简化流通环节，增加随机检查simplifycirculationanda

7、ddmorerandomchecks建立市场经济、法制、民主监督和廉政三个机制establishoperationalmechanismsofmarketeconomy,rulebylaocraticsupervisionandincorruptiblegovernment降低过热的期货市场，恢复金融秩序cooldoarketandrestorefinancialorder交钥匙工程turn-keyproject紧缩银根tightenthemoneysupply经济杠杆economiclevers经济过热overheatedeconomy经济实力ec

8、onomiccapabilities经济指标economicindicators竟标petitivebidd