Comparative study on Chinese and British residences 英语专业毕业论文

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1、AcknowledgementsAtthecompletionofthisthesis,Iwouldliketoextendmysinceregratitudetomysupervisor,Mr.Ji,fortheinstructiveadviceandusefulsuggestionshehasgivenonmythesis.Iamdeeplygratefulofhishelpintheprocessofmypaper.Thenmyheartfeltthanksalsogotomyparentsfortheircontinuoussup

2、portandencouragement.Lastbutnotleast,IamstillgratefultootherteacherswhohadconductedmeinthestudyoftheEnglishlanguage.Thanksalsotomyfriendswhohavehelpedmealotduringmyschoollife.15AbstractTheculturepatternistheabstractconceptoftheculturalproductsofaculturetype,andthecultural

3、productsarethespecificaccountsoftheculturepattern.Valuepatternaboutinterpersonalrelationshipisanimportantoneoftheculturepattern.Architecture,especiallytheresidence,maintainsthemostcloserelationshipwithhumanbeings,anditsfeaturesmaymostdirectlyreflectthelocalcultureandchara

4、cter.TraditionalChineseresidenceisthequadranglecourtyardwiththeuniquestructureofsoilwallandtimberframework,whichembodiestheChineseculturevalueofcollectivism.ThestyleofdetachedhousereflectstheBritishvaluepatternofindividualism.ComparativestudyonChineseandBritishresidencesi

5、smadeinthispaperinordertorevealthevaluepatterninthecultures.Andasdominatedbydifferentvalues,theresidencesofdifferentfeaturesmayaffectpeople’slifestyles,charactersandsomeethnicalwordsandsentences.Anditisreachedthattherearedistinctionsbetweenthenationalitiesofstatusofindepe

6、ndenceandawarenessofprivacy.KeyWordsCulturalSemanticsresidencesChinaBritainculturevalues15摘要　文化模式是文化成果的抽象,文化成果是文化模式的具体体现。建筑，尤其是住宅建筑，与人类生活息息相关。受集体主义价值模式的影响，中国形成四合院式、土木结构的住宅；而英国个人主义价值模式的影响形成了独立式的住宅。本文通过比较中英建筑的区别，揭示其文化模式的差异。人们的生活习惯又受到这两种不同风格住宅的影响，并形成一些特有的民族语言及民族文化语义。从而得出了中英文

7、化中不同的个人独立状态和私人空间意识。关键词　住宅,中国,英国,文化价值，文化语义学15Contents1Introduction12Theoreticalfoundation:cultureandculturalsemantics12.1Comparativestudyofcultures12.2Culturalsemantics33Architectureandculture43.1Architectureasthecultureproduct43.2Residence54Residencesandthefeatures54.1Chi

8、neseresidences64.2Britishresidences74.3Comparisonofthemainfeatures85Causeandtheembodiment85.1The