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1、TheDeathofAngelAbstract:VirginiaWoolfonceputforwardtheconcept“theangelinthehouse”inoneofherfeministworks,andMrs.RamsayissuchanangelinTotheLighthouse,whileshediedearlyinthemiddleofthenovel,theauthorthinkitisofgreatimportancetolearnthereasonofherdeathifwewanttounde
2、rstandVirginiaWoolf’sfeministideawell.InthemalesocietyofVictorianAge,itisthespiritualconfusion,theabsenceofSelf,notthephysicalexhaustionthatgivethefatalpunchtoMrs.Ramsay,whichoriginatesthemale-centeredpatriarchy.KeyWords:theangelinthehousetheabsenceofSelfpatriarc
3、hy.〔摘要〕弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫曾在她的一部女性主义作品中提出过“房子里的天使”这一概念,她的《到灯塔去》中的拉姆齐夫人就是这样一位“天使”,然而她却在小说中间就猝然而终。要想更好地理解弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的女性主义思想,探究她的死因极为重要。在维多利亚时代的男权社会,是精神的困惑,自我的缺失而非身体的劳累给了她最后一击。关键词:房子里的天使自我的缺失父权制InVirginiaWoolf’sveryfirstreviewsandessaysforperiodicals,shehasaddressedtheissuesof“ma
4、sculine”and“feminine”writingandthenatureoftheirdifferences,theplaceofwomenintheliterarytraditionandtheexplanationsfortheirrelativeabsenceuntilthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturies.InJaneMarcus’sThinkingBackThroughOurMothers,sheclaimsthatVirginiaWoolfasarevolutionary
5、writerwhoconfrontsthesystemofpatriarchyandthedominanceofmeninallherwriting,(andwhosuffers,notmadness,butterroratthedangerofdoingso).Manyofherwritingsexploresthewaysinwhichgirlsandwomenarerestrictedinthemiddle-classdrawingroom,andexcludedfromtheeducationandpublicl
6、ifewhichtheirbrothersandfatherstakeforgranted.Sheattachesmuchimportancetofinancialindependenceandautonomousspaceofthefemale,arguesthatsecuringpeacedependsontheendtowomen’soppression,andanendtohierarchicalstratificationofsociety.Todeconstructtheconnectionbetweenth
7、efemaleandprivatelifeandthemaleandthepublicrealmisthemosturgentsocialchange,whichcouldbethoughtout.Imagingherselfawomanwarrior,VirginiaWoolflives,andwritesandbattlesagainstthefathers.Throughoutherlife,sheseeks“protectionfromlivingwomenaswellashistoricalmothers”,a
8、ndsheknowsbyexperiencehowwomeninfluenceeachother.ThereismuchofcultureandlittleornothingofbiologyinWoolf’sfeministarguments.JustasshewritesinProfessionsforWomen