2018届高考英语全程训练阅读提速练(五)

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1、阅读提速练（五）时间：40分钟阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A（2018•福州市高三毕业班适应性练习）NohumanhassetfootontheMoonsince1972.Now,aftermorethanfourdecadesofinactivity,interestinputtinghumansbackontheMoonisfinallyheatingupagain.Butwhowillgettherefirst?CHINAOn14Decemb

2、er2013,ChinasuccessfullylandeditsJadeRabbitrover（探测车）ontheMoon.Itisnowworkingonitsnextexplorationmission.NamedChang*e4,themissionisscheduledtotouchdownintheAitkenBasinneartheendof2018.Ifsuccessful,itwillbethefirstlandingontheMoon'sfarside.RUSSIARussiaplansamannedMoonlandingin2030.lti

3、scurrentlyworkingonaprojectwhoseideaisthatthelanderswillexplorethesouthpoleoftheMoon,exploringforresourcessuchasmineralsandwatericetobeusedtoprovideforahumanoutpost（前口肖站）.INDIAFollowingthesuccessofitsChandrayaan-1in2008,Indiaannouncedafollow-onmission.Chandrayaan-2wasmeanttocooperate

4、withRussia.ButwhentheRussiansfailedtodeliverthepromisedlanderin2013,Indiadecidedtogoitalone.Chandrayaan・2isabouttobesentupin2018.USAInDecember2018,NASAplanstosenduptheExplorationMission1,anuncrewedtestoftheirOrionastronautcapsuleinwhichthecraftwillcirclearoundtheMoonbeforereturningto

5、Earth.Allbeingwell,acrewedcapsulewillfollowin2023.Shouldthemissionproveasuccess,theastronautswillbethefirsthumanstoseethefarsideoftheMoonwiththeirowneyessinceApollo17in1972.1・WhatwillChinadoinitsnextspacemission?A.ImproveitsJadeRabbitrover.B・Workwithothercountries・C・LandChange4ontheM

6、oon.D・ExplorethesouthpoleoftheMoon.2.WhydidIndiatrytocarryoutitsfollow-onmissionalone?A.Itcouldn'tfindapartne匸B•Itdidn'tgetthelanderasplanned.C・TheRussiansrefusedtoworkwithIndia・D・ItplannedtolaunchChandrayaan-2inadvance・3・WhichcountryisinterestedinresourcesontheMoon?A.Russia.B.China.

7、C・India.D・USA.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国、俄罗斯、印度和美国的登月计划。【难句分析】ItiscurrentlyworkinganaprojectwhoseideaisthatthelanderswillexplorethesouthpoleoftheMoon,exploringforresourcessuchasmineralsandwatericetobeusedtoprovideforahumanoutpost（前哨站）.分析：该句为主从复合句。句中whoseideaisthatthelanderswillexplorethe

8、southpoleoft