含电动汽车微网的经济调度研究

含电动汽车微网的经济调度研究

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时间:2019-03-04

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1、浙江工业大学硕士学位论文RESEARCHoNECoNOMICDIS蛋.ATCHoFTHEMICROGRIDWITHELECTRICVEHICLESABSTRACTTheelectricityandtransportationindustriesarethemainsourcesofgreenhousegasemissionsonEarth.ThestudyonMicrogrid(MG)andElectricvehicle(EV)havebecomehotspotresearchesinrecentyearsfortheirfriendlyenvironmentandlo

2、wcostofenergyconsumption.Microgrid(MG),whichcanbeoperatedeitherinterconnectedorisolatedfromtheutility鲥dasonecontrolledentity,arelowvoltagedistributionnetworkscomprisingvariousdistributedgenerators,storagedevicesandloads.Electricvehicles(EV)pluggedintotheMGsystemcanbeusedasmobilestoragede

3、vices,whichcansupplypowertOtheMGsystemwhentheloadisinthepeak.Economicdispatch(ED)problemplaysanimportantroleintheoperationoftheMGsystem,thatishowtocoordinatetheoutputofthedistributedgenerationstominimizethetotaloperationcostofthemicrogridaswellastomeettheloaddemandandthevariousconstraint

4、s.ThegreatestdifferencesbetweentheEDproblemofthemicrogridwithEVandwithoutEVaretheowner’Sbehavior,battery’SSOCandoutputlimitoftheEV,SOtheEDproblemofthemicrogridismorecomplex.ThepurposeofthisthesisistoresearchontheeconomicdispatchproblemofthemicrogridwithEVandanalysetheEV’Simpactsontheecon

5、omicoperationoftheMGsystem.Thisthesisfirstlydevelopedthestructureofamicrogridwhichconsistsofphotovoltaiccell,windturbine,microturbine,fuelcell,dieselengine,baaerystorageandEV,andassumedatypicalowner’Sbehavior.Secondly,fourtypicalcontrolstrategiesofthemicrogridareproposed.Accordingtocontr

6、olstrategies,thisthesisestablishedtheeconomicdispatchmodelofthemierogridwithelectricvehiclesunderindependentandgrid—connectedoperationmodel,andproposedthelowestoperatingcosts,thelowestemissioncostandthelowestcomprehensivecostoptimizationobjectives.Andthen,thisthesisproposedanimprovedpart

7、icleswarmoptimization(PSO)methodforsolvingtheproposedmodel.Thecalculationexamplecomparedtheoptimizationresultsunderdifferentcontrolstrategiesanddifferentoptimizationobjectives,andtheoptimizationresultsshowthattheproposedmodelandtheimprovedparticleswarmii浙江工业大学硕士学位论文optimi

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