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1、WelcomeXiongRunlianLuXianNO.9HighSchoolRevisionoftheAdverbialClauses复习状语从句1.MymumwascookingwhenIgotintothekitchen.2.I’llcallhimassoonasIgetthere.3.WhilehewaswatchingTV,hisfathercamein.4.Weshouldgowhereourcountryneedusmost.5.Shesingsasif（好像）sheisasinger时间状语从句时间状语从句时间状语从句地点
2、状语从句Doyouknowthesentences?方式状语从句.7.Ilenthimmybikebecauseheneededit.8.We’llgototheSummerPalaceifitdoesn’traintomorrow.9.IgetupearlysothatIcancatchthefirstbus.10.Thoughheisverytired,hestillgoesonworking.11.Heisastallashisfather.12.HerunssofastthatIcan’tcatchupwithhim.条件状语从句
3、目的状语从句原因状语从句让步状语从句比较状语从句结果状语从句Doyouknowthesentences?掌握状语从句的关键1.准确掌握每一个连词的含义。2.注意主句和从句的时态呼应。1、Adverbialclauseoftime1.连接词when,while的用法区别1).When/Whilehewaseatinghislunch,thedoorbellrang.WhenIstoppedmycar,amancameuptome.小结：while引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词必须是可延续的，而when引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词是可延续的，也
4、可以是表短暂性动作的动词。2).Whenyouhavefinishedyourwork,youmayhavearest.小结：从句动作发生在主句动作之前时，只能用when引导这个从句，而不能用while。2.用while,when填空：①_____________Iwaswalkingdownthestreet,Inoticedapolicecarinfrontofthestore.②____________Johnarrived,Iwascookinglunch.③Iwaswandering（徘徊）throughthestreet___
5、______Icaughtsightofatailor’sshop.When/WhileWhenwhen总结：相当于andatthis/thattime。意思为“正在/刚要……这/那时（突然……）”3、When的特殊用法Wewerehavingaclasswhensomeonebrokein.(突然有人闯了进来).Wewereabouttosetoffwhenitbegantorain.(这时开始下雨了)bedoing/beonthepointofdoingbeabouttodosth.hadjustdone+whenWhen的常用于下列
6、句式：意思为“正在/刚要/刚做完……这/那时（突然……）”PRACTICE1.Wewereswimminginthelake______suddenlythestormstarted.(北京春)A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before2.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepatted（拍）himontheshoulder（肩膀）.(上海)A.asB.untilC.whileD.whenAD3、时间状语从句其它引导词小结：1).themoment,theminute,theins
7、tant,immediately,directly,instantly，hardly…when,scarcely…when,nosooner…than，等可引导时间状语从句，相当于assoonas的意思。Theyrushedoutoftheroomimmediatelytheyheardaloudnoise.(他们一听到一声巨响就从房间里冲了出来）Assoonashecomes,I’lltellhim.ThemomentIsawhim,Irecognized（认出）him.Ileftinstantlytheclockstruck（敲打到）
8、5.2).在hardly…when,scarcely…when,nosooner…than(刚…就…)等引导的从句中，如果hardly或nosooner或scarcely置于 句首，句子必须用
