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1、外文文献翻译原文及译文标题：Tradepolicypreferencesandfactorabundance作者:InaJNkel,MarcelSmolka期干Ll：JournalofIntemationalEconomics,第106卷，1-19页年份：2017字数：译文5300多字原文TradepolicypreferencesandfactorabundanceInaJakel,MarcelSmolkaAbstractThispaperprovidesatheoreticalandempiricalana
2、lysisofpublicopiniontowardsfreetrade,investigatingcleavagesbothbetweenandwithincountries・WestudythedistributionaleffectsoftradepolicyinaneoclassicalHeckscher-Ohlineconomywithnotjusttwo,butmanyinputfactorsinproduction.Wedemonstratethatthefactorpricechangesind
3、ucedbytradepolicyarenegativelyassociatedwiththefactorcontentoffreetrade(andthereforefactorabundance).Usinglarge-scaleinternationalsurveydata,wetestwhetherthesepredicteddistributionaleffectsarereflectedinthetradepolicypreferencesofworkerswithdifferentlabormar
4、ketskills.Inordertoisolatetheeffectsoffactorabundancefromotherskill-relatedconfoundingfactors,weemployawithin-skill-groupestimatorthatexploitsthecross-countryvariationinfactorabundance・Inlinewiththeory,thedatashowthatindividualswhoseskillsareinmoreabundantdo
5、mesticsupplyhavesignificantlymorepositiveattitudestowardstrade.Keywords:Tradepolicypreferences,Neoclassicaltradetheory,SurveydataIntroductionPublicopiniontowardsfreetradeisstronglydividedbetweencountries・InEasternEuropeancountriessuchasBulgaria,PolandandSlov
6、akia,theshareofpeoplesupportingfreetradewaslessthan15%in2003・InWesternEuropeancountriessuchasDenmark,theNetherlandsorSwitzerland,thissharewasmorethan35%;seeFig.1.Peopleinsomecountriesthusappeartobemorepositiveaboutfreetradethanpeopleinothercountries.Publicop
7、inionisalsodividedwithincountries.InGermany,forexample,longcelebratedastheworldchampionofexports,only15%ofskilledagriculturalworkersweresupportingfreetradein2003,whilethissharewasasmuchas55%amongprofessionals.Asimilaroccupation-basedpolarizationisfoundinmany
8、othercountries(e.g・Austria,SwedenandNorway).Yet,therearealsonuanceddifferencesacrossworkersinthesameoccupationbutlivingindifferentcountries:Serviceworkers,forexample,holdthemostpositiveviewsoftr
