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1、浅谈爱国词人刘过NINGXIAUNIVERSITY毕业论文（2012届）论文题H：浅谈爱国词人刘过姓名：刘宇全指导老师：梅国宏专业名称：汉语言文学学号：12008247933所在学院：宁夏大学新华学院2012年5月摘要南宋词人刘过是著名的江湖诗人与辛派词人，他虽然有着江湖游士的轻狂与放荡,也曾写岀了甜位极低的咏物词，但他人甜的主导却是崇高的爱国抗金思想。刘过一生游历之多，交友之广，I•分复杂，他大致经历了走出龙洲、应试临安、游谒江浙荆淮、魂归昆山四个阶段。他的人生轨迹其实有两条线，一条是仕进，一条是游谒。仕进是为忠君报国，游谒也为忠君报国，这两
2、条线交互进行，他的身份「1一1此产生，既是科举文人，又是江湖游士，还是爱国志丄，他的人格因而呈复杂性，但因同一个hl的，他积极爱国的一讪i始终占上风。这种人格，耍言之就是一个“狂”，文士的疏狂、游士的清狂、志士的豪狂，狂是他鲜明的个性，也是他行事的风格，更是他镌刻在文学史上的印章。关键词：刘过爱国词人人格题材艺术风格AbstractTheSouthernSongDynastypoetLiuGuoisafamousitinegntpoetsandthepoetsofXinschool,althoughheisaquackerrantKnights
3、frivolousanddebauchery,alsowroteaverylowgradeoflandscapepoems,buthischaracterisexaltedpatrioticresistanceleadinggoldthought.HislifeofLiuGuo,datingiswide,verycomplex,heexperieneedoutoftheisland,Ling，an,JiangsuandZhejiangJingHuaiswimtesttoKunshan,withfourstages.Thetrajectoryof
4、hislifetherearetwolines,oneistheofficial,aswimcall.Officialistheloyalservice,wealsofortheemperor'svisit,thetwolinesoftheresultinginteraction,hisidentity,bothImperialscholars,itisarenaorrantknights,orpatriots,hispersonalityandthusassumesthecomplexity,butforthesamepurpose,hewa
5、sactiveinpatrioticsidealwaysprevail.Thiskindofpersonality,itisa"freak'7,scribeofWagner,errantKnightsQingmad,Chestertagmad,madishispersonality,heisalsoactingstyle,wasengravedinthehistoryoftheseal.Keywords:LiuGuopatrioticpoetpersonalityartstyleAbstractTheSouthernSongDynastypoe
6、tLiuGuoisafamousitinerantpoetsandthepoetsofXinschool,althoughheisaquackerrantKnightsfrivolousanddebauchery,alsowroteaverylowgradeoflandscapepoems,buthischaractorisexaltedpatrioticresistanceleadinggoldthought.HislifeofLiuGuo,datingiswide,verycomplex,heexperieneedoutoftheislan
7、d,Ling，an，JiangsuandZhejiangJingHuaiswimtesttoKunshan,withfourstages.Thetrajectoryofhislifetherearetwolines,oneistheofficial,aswimcall.Officialistheloyalservice,wealsofortheemperorvisit,thetwolinesoftheresultinginteraction,hisidentity,bothImperialscholars,itisarenaerrantknig
8、hts,orpatriots,hispersonalityandthusassumesthecomplexity,butforthesamepurpo
