汉英翻译引言部分课堂举例.doc

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1、汉英翻译引言部分课堂举例错误译例一•拍摄地点：绍兴市景点：景区指示•建议改译：RESIDENCEOFZHOUENLAI’SFORFATHER错误译例二•拍摄地点:宁波市环城北路•建议改译：PLEASEGETINLANE•KEEPINLANE(不准换道)错误译例三•拍摄地点：杭州黄龙体育中心附近•错误词句：线内停车即停即下即下即走•Parkingwithinthelineonly•Noparkingindriveway•Stoppingonlyifrequested•建议改译：Parkingwithint

2、helineonlyNoLingeringhere(withintheline)错误译例四•拍摄地点：杭州物美大卖场文二店•原文：裸卖熟食、酱菜，请由我们的员工为你装袋、称重、计价，确保卫生。•误译：Tobuycookedfoodandpreservedpickes,pleaseaskourstoreemployetopacktheminthebagforsanitaryconcernandreweighitforprice。•建议改译：Toensurethefoodsafety,pleaseaskou

3、remployeestopack,weighandchargethoseunpackedcookedfoodandpreservedvegetablesforyou.错误译例五•拍摄地点：杭州城站火车站•原文：除公交车外•误译：EXCEPTBUSES•问题：直译，死译•建议改译：BUSONLY错误译例六•拍摄地点：灵隐寺•原文：飞来峰•误译：PeakFlyingFrom•建议改译：PeakFlyingFromAfar错误译例七•拍摄地点：杭州某展览馆•建议改译：•1.Pleasegoonaguidedt

4、ourinsequence•2.Pleasedon’tmakeloudnoiseduringyourvisit.•3.Pleasedon’ttouchtheshowpiece.(NoTouching)•4.Pleasedon’tsmokeintheshowroom,spitwhereveryoulike,orlitteraround.错误译例八•拍摄地点:杭州城站火车站•原文：软度候车室•误译：SOFTWAITINGROOM•建议改译：First-ClassLounge；或LoungeforFirst-

5、classTicketHoldersThePrerequisitesforaC-ETranslator•1/TohaveagoodcommandofChinese（汉语水平要高）•---那位研究生英年好学，矻矻三载，终使其论文得以付梓。•参考译文：Thatgraduatestudentathislife’sfullfloweringwaseagertolearn,workeddiligentlyanduntiringlyfor3years,andfinallyhehadhisthesispublishe

6、d.•---不少人认为“信达雅”是严复的戛戛独造，并奉之为译事圭臬。•Version:Manypeopleholdthat“faithulness,expressivenessandelegance”isYanFu’sowngreatoriginalcreationandregarditasthestandardoftranslation.•---子在川上曰：“逝者如斯夫！不舍昼夜。”•Version:TheMasterstandingbyastream,said,“Itpassesonjustlike

7、this,notceasingdayornight!”•---三人行，必有我师焉。择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。•Version:WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers.Iwillselecttheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem,theirbadqualitiesandavoidthem.•---君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。•Version:Thesuperiormanissatisfiedandcompose

8、d;themeanmanisalwaysfullofdistress.•---“闰土”也用上了程控电话。•Version:Nowthefarmershaveprogram-controlledtelephonesinstalledathome.•2/TohaveagoodcommandofEnglish(英文基本功要扎实)•---《一个女人是这样衰老的》•Version:TheWayaWomanWithers•---二十岁的时候，有书店必逛