电子专业专业词汇.doc

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algebraic代数alumina氧化铝amber琥珀ammonia氨ampere安培amplitude振幅analogous相似的；类似的angularfrequency角频率anisotropic各向异性anode阳极antenna天线antiferromagnetic反铁磁aperture孔径；口径；光圈approximation近似值aiTayfactor阵因子astigmaticray散射线astigmatictubeofrays散光管射线asymptoticform渐近刃彳式atomicnumber原子序数attenuationconstant衰减常数auxiliary辅助的axialratio车由比azimuthal方位角的backscattered反（背）向散射的bakelite人造树胶bandwidth带宽barium锁bariumtetratitanate四钛酸顿！basisfunction基函数beryllium披（符号Be）Besselfunction贝塞尔函数biconicaltransmissionline双锥传输线bilinearformula双线性公式 binomial二项式；二项分配binomialimpedancetransfonner二项式阻抗变压器binomialtransformer二项式变换器bistatic双站boron硼bouncingplanewavesboundelectron束缚电子boundarycondition边界条件boundaiy-valueproblem边界值问题brass黄铜1Brewsterangle布儒斯特角canonicalproblem典型问题capacitance电容；电流容量capacitor电容器Cauchy-Riemannconditions柯西・黎曼条件caustic焦散线；焦散面；焦散ceresin地蜡characteristicimpedance特性阻抗chargedensity电荷密度Chebyshev切比雪夫（物理学家）chloride氯化物circuittheory电路原理circularcavity圆形孑L洞 circularcylinder圆柱体Clausius-MosettiequationCM方程closedform封闭型Coaxial同轴coefficient系数；率conductivity电导率；传导性conductor导体configuration构造；形状conjugate共轨conservationofenergy能量守恒constantphasepath恒定相位路径convection对流Convergence收敛coordinates坐标cosinusoid余弦曲线coulomb库仑（电量单位）coupledequation耦合方程criticalangle临界角cuiTentdensity电流密度cui^vature弯曲，曲率curvededgediffraction曲线边缘衍射cutofffrequency截止频率cutoffwavenumber截止波数cylindrical圆柱cylindricalcoordinate柱坐标系cylindricalsurface圆柱面D.C直流电（DirectCurrent）damping衰减debye德拜（电偶极矩单位）decay衰减decompose分解；分析degenerate退化；衰败degeneratemodes简并模delta-gapsource density密度derivative衍生物derive推论diagonal对角线diamagnetic反磁性的dielectric电介质dielectriccircularwaveguide介质圆波导dielectricresonator介质谐振器differentialoperators微分算子diffractedfield衍射场diffractioncoefficient衍射系数diffractionplane衍射平HUdimensionless无量纲的diode二极管dipole偶极；双极子Diracdeltafunction狄拉克§函数directionalimpedance节点流向阻抗dirichletboundarycondition狄利克雷边界条件discretemode离散模式dispersionequation色散方•程dissipatedpower耗散功率 distanceparameter距离参数distortion失真divergencefactor扩散因索divergencetheorem散度定理divergence差异dominantmode主模donor供体doping半导体dual双的；双重dualitytheorem对偶定理dyadic双值的dyadicreflectioncoefficient二元反射系数effectivedielectricconstant有效介电常数eigenfunction本征函数eigenvalue特征值eikonal光程函数electret驻极体；永电体electriccurrentdensity电流密度electricdensity电荷密度electricdipole电偶极子 electricfieldintegralequation电场积分方程式electricfieldrelation电场强度electriclinesource电线源electricmoment电矩；电偶极矩electricpotential电势electromagnetic电磁的elliptical椭圆的energyvelocity能量速度equal-ripple等漣波equator赤道equiphase同相的equipotential等势的equivalentcurrent等效电流ether乙醍evanescentwaves消散波evanescent衰减exponential扌旨数farzonefield远区场farad法拉（电容单位）Faradayfslaw法拉第定律far-field远场far-zonefield远区场fermat'aprinciple费马原理ferrimagnetic亚铁ferrite铁氧体ferroelectric铁电体ferromagnetic铁磁性；强磁性fiberopticscable光导纤维电缆filledrectangularwaveguide矢巨形波导flint打火石flux通量forbiddenband禁带formica防火胶板 freeelectron自由电子fresnelintegral菲涅尔积分fresnelpeipendicularcoefficient菲涅耳垂直系数fresnelreflectioncoefficient菲涅耳反射系数fresneltransitionfunction菲涅尔转换函数fusedsilica石英玻璃galerkin*smethod盖勒金方法gallium镣galliumarsenide神化纟家gaussfslaw高斯定律geometricalopticsfield儿何光学领域geometricaltheoiyofdiffraction衍射几何理论germanium错glycerin甘油graded-index渐变折射率graphite石墨Green'sfunction格林函数groupvelocity波群速度guidewavelength波导波长gyrator回旋器gyromagneticratio旋磁比率；磁旋比hallen'sintegralequation哈伦积分方程式Hankelfunction 汉克尔函数hardpolarization硬磁场helical螺旋形的helium氨helmholtzequation亥姆霍兹方程hemisphere半球Hermitianproperties埃尔米特属性Hertz赫兹higherorderdiffraction高阶衍射homogeneous齐次的horizontal水平的；横的horizontalpolarization水平极化 huygen'sprinciple惠更斯原理hybridmode混合模式hydrogen氢hyperbolic双曲线hysteresis磁滞（现象）identities恒等式imagetheory镜像原理impedance阻抗impulseresponse脉冲响应impurity杂质incidentfield入射场incidentwavefront入射冲击波波阵面indexofrefraction折射率inductance电感；感应系数infinitesimal无限小inhomogeneous不同质的；不同源的insulator绝缘体integral积分integration集成intensity强度interaction交互intrinsicimpedance固有阻抗ionic离子的isotropic各向同性kirchhoffscuri'entlaw基尔霍夫电流定律kroneckerdeltafunction克罗内克脉冲函数lanthanum鋼larmorprecessionfrequency拉莫尔旋进频率lateraldimension横向尺寸latitude纬度lattice晶体lawofdiffraction衍射规律legendrepolynomial勒记徳多项式 linesource线源linearintegraloperator线性积分算子locus轨迹；位点；复数locilogarithinic对数longitude经度longitudinalsectionmagnetic纵向磁场looselybound松弛结合Lorentzreciprocitytheorem洛伦兹互惠定理losstangent损耗角正切losslessmedia无损耗介质Love'sfieldequivalenceprinciple拉夫（电磁）场等效定律 lucite透明合成树脂Luneberg-Klineseriesexpansion龙伯克莱恩级数展开magneticcuixentdensity磁电流密度magneticdensity磁场强度magneticdipole磁偶极子magneticfieldintegralequation磁场积分方•程magneticfieldintensity磁场强度magneticfrillgenerator磁褶边振荡器magneticmoment磁矩metallic金属的Methodofsteepestdescent最速下降法mica云母microstrip微波传输带microwavecooking微波烹调Mieregion米氏区mildsteel低碳钢；软钢mini-numericalelectromagneticcode迷你数值电磁代码mixedboundaryconditions混合边界mobility流动性；迁移率modaltechniques模态技术 molecule分子 moment力矩momentmethod矩量法monostatic单玄占monotonically单调地mph每小时英里数(milesperhour)multiplediffractions多重衍射multiplication乘法mumetal高导磁率合金neumannboundarycondition诺伊曼边界条件neutron中子nickel鎳niobiumnitrogen氮nondiagonal非对角化nonhomogeneousboundarycondition非齐次边界条件nonlinearity非线性nonreciprocal单向的；非交互的nonvanishing非零的normalincidence正入射；垂直入射；法线入射normalplane法向平面normalized归一化 normalizeddiameter规范化直径 numerator分子obliqueincidence倾斜入射obliqueplane斜面octant卦限ohmic欧姆onvection对流operator运算符optical光学的opticalfibercable光纤电缆orthogonal互相垂直的；正交的orthogonality正交性oscillator振荡器paraffin石蜡部分填充矩形波导parallelpolarization平行极化paramagnetic顺磁性的parameter范围；参数partiallyfilledrectangularwaveguidePatternmultiplication波形乘积法perfectelectriccondunctor理想导体periphery夕卜|韦|permeability磁导率permittivity介电常数 perpendicularpolarization垂直极化peipendiculartransmission正交传动pertinent相关的perturbation扰动phaseconstant相位常量；波长常数phasevelocity相速度phasor相量；矢量phenomenological现象学phosphorus磷piecewiseconstant分段常数piecewiselinear分段线性piecewisesinusoid分段正弦曲线planar平面的；二维的planediffraction平面衍射planewaveincidence平面波入射plasma等离子体波克林顿积分方程plexiglas树脂玻璃pocklington'sintegrodifferentialequationpoincaresphere庞力H莱球point-matchingmethod点测法polarity极性polarization极化强度；偏振；极化pole极；磁极；电极polyethylene聚乙烯polynomials多项式polyphenylene聚亚苯基polystyrene聚苯乙烯powerdensity功率密度poyntingvector坡印亭矢量precessionfrequency进动频率principalradiiofcurvature主曲率半径protons质子pyrite黄铁矿quadratic二次的quadruple四倍的；四重的quanta量子quarter-wavelengthtransformer四分之一波长阶梯阻抗变换器quasistatic准静态的 radarcrosssection雷达散射截面radial半径的，射线radialwaveguides径向波导radiationequation辐射方程radius半径ratio比率；比例rayoptics线光学rayleighregion瑞雷（散射）区reciprocal倒数reciprocitytheorem互惠定理rectangular•矢E形rectangularcoordinates直角坐标rectangularplatescattering矩形板的散射referencetable参考表reflectedfield反射场reflectioncoefficient反射系数refraction折射relaxationtimeconstant弛豫时间常数remnant残余residuecalculus残数计算resistivity电阻率resistor电阻器resonance共振resonantfrequency谐振频率ridegedwaveguide脊形波导管 rotation旋转；交替rutile金红石saddlepointmethod最陡下降法saddlepoints鞍点scalar标量scatteringequation散射方程Schelkunoff谢昆诺夫secondaiywavefront次波前self-consistentmethod自洽方法；自洽法；semiconductor半导体semi-infinite半无卩艮的separationofvariables变数分离（法）；变量分离（法）seriesform级数形式shadowboundary阴影边界shielded隔离的shieldedconfiguration屏蔽配置silicon硅silver银的single-mode单模skindepth趋肤深度slopewedgediffractioncoefficient smallradiusapproximation小半径近彳以SnelFslaw斯涅尔定律；折射定律sodium钠softpolarization软磁场solenoidal无散度的source-freeandlosslessmedia无源和无损耗介质spatialattenuation空间衰减spectraldomain谱域spectral光谱的specular镜子的；会反射的sphere球体spherical球形的sphericalcavity球形空腔sphericalcoordinate球面坐标系sphericalwaveguide球面波导spreadingfactor扩散因子standingwave驻波stastic静力分析stationaryphase固定相steepestdescentpath最速下降路径step-index步长指数；阶跃式Stokes'theorem斯托克斯定理storedenergy储能straightedgediffraction直边衍射stray杂散strip带；条状stripscattering带散射stripline电介质条状线;微带波导 strontium卡思styrofoam泡沫聚苯乙烯subdomain子域successivescatteringprocedure连续散射过程superconductor［低温.］超导体supermalloy超透磁合金surfaceequivalencetheorem面等效定理susceptibility磁化系数symmetricslproperties对称性质tangential正切，切线teflon聚四氟乙烯telluriumWtensor张量ternary三重的testingfunctions测试函数thermal热的time-harmonicfield时｛皆场time-varyingfield时变场tolerable可接受的torque转矩 transcendentalequation超越方程transient瞬变现象transistor晶体管transitionregion渡越区transverseelectric横向电场transversemagnetic(TM)modes横磁(TM)模式travelingwaves行^波trigonometric三角truncatedcosine截断余弦tschebyscheffimpedancetransformei'阻抗变压器tungsten磚two-dimensionalEFIE二维电场积分方程式two-dimensionalrectangularcoordinate二维直角坐标uncoupled非耦合uniformplanewave均匀平面波uniformtheoryofdiffraction(UTD)〜"致性儿何绕射理论uniquenesstheorem唯一，性定理valence原子价variational变分 vectorpotentials矢势；向量势velocity速率vertical竖的；垂直的verticalmoment垂向力矩verticalpolarization垂直极化verticaltransmission垂直传播vibratingstring振动弓玄virtualsource虚拟源volt伏特voltage电压voltagestandingwaveratio电压驻波比waveequation波动方程waveimpendance波阻抗wavenumbers波数waveguide波导weber韦伯（磁通单位）wedgediffraction衍射楔wedgediffractioncoefficient楔绕射系数weightedresidual加权残余数weightingfunction权重函数Wronskian朗斯基彳亍列式 yttrium乍乙zinc锌