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时间:2020-03-10
《新版外研社初一上期末复习therebe句型.docx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Therebe句型一:therebe句型基本认识1、定义:Therebe句型表示某处存在某物或某人。2、结构:(1)Thereis+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.(2)Thereare+复数名词+地点状语.注意事项: there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。如:①Thereisabirdinthetree. 树上有一只鸟。 ②Thereisa
2、teacherandmanystudentsinourclassroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。 ③Therearetwoboysandagirlunderthetree.树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。1:变成否定Therebe句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,nota/an/any+n.相当于no+n.。例如:Thereisabikebehindthetree.→Thereisn'tabikebehin
3、dthetree.=Thereisnobikebehindthetree.2:变成一般疑问句Therebe句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意:当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。ThereissomewateronMars.→IsthereanywateronMars?3:特殊疑问句对主语提问:当主语是人的时候,则用who引导,当主语是物的时候,则用what引导。注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根
4、据实际情况来决定)。如:Therearemanythingsoverthere.→What'soverthere?单项填空。( )8.There___not____milkinthecuponthetable.A.are,many B.are,much C.is,many D.is,much( )10.Howmany___arethereintheroom? A.apple B.students C.milk D.paper( )11.Doyouknowif
5、___ameetingnextSunday? A.therewasgoingtohave B.therewasgoingtobeC.istheregoingtobe D.therewillbe( )12.-Isthisthelastexamwehavetotake? C-No,butthere____anothertestthreemonthslaterfromnow.A.willbegoingto B.is C.willbe D.hasbeen( )13.There__
6、____greatchangesinsuchkindofcomputersinthelastfewyears. A.is B.are C.willbe D.havebeen( )14.There _____ afilmtomorrowevening.A.willhave B.have C.isgoingtobe D.has( )15.There________afootballmatchonTVthisevening. A.willhave B.isgoingt
7、obe C.has D.isgoingtohave( )16.There____aschoolatthefootofthehill. A.have B.stand C.are D.stands( )17.There'sgoingto____intomorrow'snewspapers. A.havesomethingnew B.havenewsomethingC.besomethingnew D.benewsom
8、ething( )19.Howmanyboys____thereinClassone? A.be B.is C.are D.am( )20.There____alotofgoodnewsintoday'snewspaper. A.is B.are C.was D.were四.therebe与have区别专练。1.Thisdesk_____four
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