gmat语法常见错误总结-智课教育

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1、智课网GMAT备考资料GMAT语法常见错误总结-智课教育GMAT语法常见错误总结，希望大家可以参考，并避免在复习中出现类似的错误。GMAT语法错误1)一致性问题代词必须和前面的指代内容保持单复数，性别上的一致指代对象是单数，单词是单数；指代对象是复数，代词也是复数。TheGlassHouseMountainsinQueensland,Australia,weresightedin1770bytheEnglishnavigatorCaptainJamesCook,bywhomtheywerenamedsupposedlybecauseitssheerwetroc

2、ksglistenedlikeglass.①whosonamedthemsupposedlybecausetheir②whosonameditsincesupposedlytheir答案是A一个什么样的山(mountain),别人用他命名。。。。这里的it,或者them指代前面的mountains。所以要要复数them，而不能b中单数谓语itGMAT语法错误2)指代的逻辑语义①指代内容必须存在，且以名词的形式出现Theparkrangersdiscussedmeasurestopreventseverewildfires,whichwouldbedevasta

3、tingtoit.这里的park充当的是形容词；所以不能做IT的先行词；应把句子改成Therangersdiscussedmeasurestopreventseverewildfires,whichwouldbedevastatingtothepark.TheenergysourceonVoyager2isnotanuclearreactor,inwhichatomsareactivelybrokenapart；ratherakindofnuclearbatterythatusesnaturalradioactivedecaytoproducepower.(A

4、)apart,butrather(B)apart；itisthatofA正确；B的话，thatof没有指代对象②代词不能指代出现在前面介词短语中的名词LaoshasalandareaaboutthesameasGreatBritainbutonlyfourmillioninpopulation,wheremanyaremembersofhilltribesensconcedinthevirtuallyinaccessiblemountainvalleysofthenorth.③同一句话中相同的代词必须指代相同的事物Asababyemergesfromtheda

5、rknessofthewombwitharudimentarysenseofvision,itwouldberatedabout20/500,orlegallyblindifitwereanadultwithsuchvision.a.Ababyemergesfromthedarknessofthewombwitharudimentarysenseofvisionthatwouldberatedabout20/500；anadultwithsuchvisionwouldbedeemedlegallyblind.b.Asababyemergesfromthedar

6、knessofthewombwitharudimentarysenseofvision,itwouldberatedabout20/500,orlegallyblindifitwereanadultwithsuchvision.A正确；B的话，两个it并没有一个明确的指代，而且先行词有两个；所以会造成语义指代歧义的可能④因为比较结构比较对象的一致性，有时用thatof指代前文出现的对象LaoshasalandareaaboutthesameasGreatBritainbutonlyfourmillioninpopulation,wheremanyarememb

7、ersofhilltribesensconcedinthevirtuallyinaccessiblemountainvalleysofthenorth.a.aboutthesameasGreatBritainbutonlyfourmillioninpopulation,wheremanyb.comparabletothatofGreatBritainbutapopulationofonlyfourmillionpeople,manyofwhomB中thatof正确；土地和土地比；A中土地和国家比that或those表明新copy的时候一定前后完全一致(包括单复

8、数)，否则需要重复先行词。EG：Her