diesel engine electronic control technology development Electronically柴油机-外文翻译.doc

diesel engine electronic control technology development Electronically柴油机-外文翻译.doc

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1、dieselengineelectroniccontroltechnologydevelopmentElectronicallycontrolleddieselenginetechnologystartedinthe20thcentury,70s,80ssincethe20thcentury,theUnitedKingdomLucascompany,RobertBoschGmbHofGermany,Mercedes-BenzMotorCompany,AmericanGeneralDetroitDieselCorporation,Cummins

2、Inc.,CaterpillarInc.,Japan50LingMotorCo.andKomatsuLtd.arecompetingtodevelopnewproductsandmarkettomeettheincreasinglystringentemissionsregulations.Becausedieselengineshavehightorque,high-life,lowfuelconsumptionandlowemissionscharacteristicsofdieselenginevehiclesandsolvingthe

3、energyproblemofconstructionmachinerythemostrealisticandmostreliablemeans.Thereforetheuseofdieselengineshasbecomeanincreasinglywidespread,moreandmorequantity.Atthesametime,thepowerofdieselengineperformance,economicperformance,emissioncontrolandnoisepollutionarealsogettinghig

4、herandhigher.Torelyontraditionalmechanicalcontrolfuelinjectionsystemhasbeenunabletomeettheaboverequirements,butalsodifficulttoachievefuelinjectionquantity,injectionpressureandinjectiontimingfullyfunctioninginaccordancewiththebestworkingconditionrequirements.Inrecentyears,wi

5、thcomputertechnology,sensortechnologyandinformationtechnologyisdevelopingrapidly,sothatthereliabilityofelectronicproducts,cost,size,etc.toalldieselenginestomeettherequirementsforelectroniccontrolandelectronicallycontrolledfuelinjectioneasytoachieve.Infact,dieselexhaustCOand

6、HCthangasolineenginesmuchless,NOXemissionsandgasolineenginesimilarto,butmoreexhaustparticles,whichisrelatedtodieselenginecombustionmechanism.Dieselisanon-homogeneouscombustion,combustiblemixtureformedaveryshorttime,andcombustiblegasmixtureformationandcombustionprocessinterl

7、acedtogether.DieselFuelInjectionthroughtheanalysisofthelawtobe:theatomizationoffuelinjectedintothequalityofthegasflowinsidethecylinderandcombustionchambershape,etc.directlyaffecttheprogressofthecombustionprocess,aswellasthegenerationofharmfulemissions.Improveatomizationofdi

8、eselfuelinjectionpressureandtheeffectoftheuseofpre-injection,suchassub-jetcaneffec

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