资源描述：
《不定式与动名词做宾语辨析.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、不定式与动名词做宾语辨析动词不定式与动名词作宾语的区别英语中有的及物动词只能跟动名词作宾语；有的及物动词只能跟动词不定式作宾语；但也有及物动词的宾语既是动名词又是动词不定式。朋友们在学习中应注意其区别：一、在want,decide,promise,refuse,agree,wish,hope,expect等及物动词后而的宾语只能是动词不定式，不是动名词。如：1.Iwanttohaveatalkwithher.我想跟她谈谈。2.Ourteacherdecidedtostaywithus.老师决定留下来与我们在一起。3.MyEnglishte
2、acherpromisedtolendsomebookstome.我的英语老师答应借给我一些书。4.Mymotherrefusedtogotherewithus.我妈妈拒绝和我们一起去那里。二、在一些动词后要求只跟动名词作宾语：论，dislike不喜欢，enjoy喜爱，escape逃脱，excuse原谅，fancy设想，finish完成»forbid禁止，forgive原谅,giveup放弃，imagine想像，keep保持，mention提及，mind介意miss没赶上，pardon原谅，permit允许，practise练习，prev
3、ent阻止，putoff推迟，report报告，1)Iadvisewaitingafewmoredays.我建议再等几天。2)Iadmitbreakingthewindow.我承认窗子是我打破的。3)Trytoimaginebeingonthemoon.设法想像你是在月球上。4)Hetriedtoescapebeingpunished.他设法逃避惩罚。5)Youshouldn'tkeepthinkingaboutit.你不应老想着这事。6)Wou1dyoumindgoingwithher?你可否同她—起去？1)Ican'tundersta
4、ndneglectingchildrenlikethat.对孩子那样毫不经心,我不能理解。2)Weonlymissedseeingeachotherbyfiveminutes.我们只因差五分钟而未能见血C3)Wou1dyoumindopeningthewindow?打开窗好吗?4)Thesebooksarcwellworthreading.这些书值得读。11)Mymothercouldn'thelpsmilingwhensheheardthegoodnews.听到那好,肖息，我妈妈情不自禁地笑起来。12)Myfatherhasgivenu
5、psmoking.我父亲戒烟了。13)Everyoneinmyclassenjoysplayingfootbal1.我班人人喜欢踢足球。14)Mikeoftenattemptstoescapebeingfinedwheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.15)ThedoctorsuggestedthatIavoidsmokinganddrinkingforamonth.16)Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?17)Themurdererdeniedkillingtherichman.18
6、)Iwouldappreciateyourkeepingitasecret.1insiston,beworth,giveup,object/objectionto,putoff,keepon,insiston,leaveoff,lookforwardto,thinkof,can'thelp,be/getusedto,spend...in,can'tstand忍不住；；feellike想，欲；giveup放弃；putoff推迟，can'thelp忍不住，等。如：1)Doyoufeellikegoingoutfordinnerwithmeto
7、night?1)Chinesepeoplearelookingforwardtoholdingthe27thOlympicgames.2)Iamusedtogoingtobedlateandgettinguplate.3)Theprofessorwasquiteusedtostudents'beinglateforhislecture.4)Ihavenoobjectiontohearingyourstoryagain.5)Heputoffmakingadecisiontillhehadmoreinformation.在获得详情之前,他没有
8、急于作出决定。6)Doyoufeelliketakingawalk?你要不要去散步?7)WearelookingforwardtocomingtoChina.我们期待着来中国。8)Wesucc
