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1、形容词和副词总结和练习形容词:用来描述事物的性质和特点的词形容词的使用:1放在名词之前。如:alongruler,afatboy2放在be动词或look,feel,sound等词之后。Wereyoubusyyesterday.Itsoundsexcellent.副词的分类及位置:1时间副词:如now,then,soon.(放在动词后或句子末尾)2地点副词:如here,there,in,out,up,down(放在动词后)3频度副词:如always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never(放在行为动词之前)4程度副词:
2、如very,quite(放在被修饰的副词或形容词前:verygood,quiteoften5其他性质的副词:如hard,well(放在动词后)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:句型:形容词副词1Abe~erthanB.1AV.s/ed~erthanB.2Abemore~thanB.2AV.s/edmore~thanB.3Abethe~estof/in/on….3AV.s/ed~estof/in/on4Abethemost~of/in/on…4AV.s/edmost~of/in/on…5Whichbe/V.~er,AorB?6Whichbe/V.~est,
3、A,B,orC?单词变化的规律:1直接在单词后加er,est2以e结尾的加r,st3以一个辅音加y结尾的,把y变成ier,iest4以一元音加一辅音结尾重读闭音节,双写词尾加er,est5多音节词用more,(the)most6特殊变化的many/much-more-most;good/well—better--bestbad/badly—worse---worstlittle—less--lest3Exercises:一写出下列单词的表较级和最高级:1clean_________________2quiet_________ ____3large_
4、________________4late__________________5friendly_______________6tidy__________________7fat__________________8big__________________9many/much_____________10good/well____________11bad/badly______________12boring______________________13crowded___________________________14famous___
5、_________________________15slowly_______________________________二用括号内的单词的适当形式填空:1Guangzhouismuch_______(warm)thanXi’aninwinter.ButHainanisthe____________(warm)cityinwinterinChina..2BeijingRoadisusually__________(crowded)thanXiajiuRoad.3WhowillgettoBeijing_________(early),MrBrow
6、norMr.White?4A:IstheGreatWallvery_______(long)?B:Yes,it’s_______________(long)wallintheworld.5Whichcitydoyoulike______(much),GuangzhouorZhuhai?6Irun____________(slowly)thanPeter,butSamruns______________(slowly)ofourthree.7Thereare_________(many)parksinGuangzhouthaninShanghai.8.
7、Cocosings_______(well)thanme,butMickeysings_________(well)inourclass.9IthinkGuilinis___________(beautiful)thanGuangzhou,it’soneofthe_____________(beautiful)citiesinChina.10Tokyois_____________(interesting)cityintheworld,Ithink.三选择正确的答案:3()1__________youbusyyesterday?A.DidB.AreC
8、.Were()2Themanis____________.AhardworkingB.workinghard