新标准八上unit1-3单元知识重点

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1、Unit11.exercise“锻炼，运动”e.g.Swimmingisgoodexercise.“练习，体操”e.g.Wedomorningexerciseseveryday.“锻炼，运动”e.g.Iexerciseeveryday.2.hardly“几乎不，几乎没有”为不含not的否定词。常与ever连用。一般放在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。注意：(1)hardly不是hard的副词形式。(2)hard困难的(difficult);坚硬的(反义词为soft);艰

2、辛的努力地；（雨雪等）下得大(heavily)常见程度副词：never0%

3、nmycarbut_________Iwalktowork.3.health“健康”→healthy→healthily↓反unhealthykeephealthy=keep/beingoodhealth保持健康4.lookafter=takecareof照顾lookafter……well=takegoodcareof照顾好e.g.(1)Becausemymotherwasill,Ihadto________________herathome.(2)please_______________

4、_________yourbelongsduringthejourney.5.thesameas……与……一样bedifferentfrom……与……不同e.g.(1)Mypenisthesameasyours.(2)Hispenisdifferentfrommine.6.although虽然，即使=though注意：although与though均不能与but连用，但可以与副词yet,still连用。e.g.(1)__________itwaslate,theywentonworking.(2)Itwasl

5、ate,_________theywentonworking.7.pretty相当地=very,rather,quitee.g.prettygood漂亮的e.g.prettygirl8.kindof有点，有几分e.g.Thebikeiskindofexpensive.akindof一种allkindsof各种各样的9.everyday每天（副词短语，作状语）everyday日常的（形容词，作定语）e.g.IfyouwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youmustspeak

6、more__________English____________.10.Howoftendoyouexercise?howoften多久一次（提问频率，用表示频率的副词回答）howmanytimes多少次（用once,twice,threetimes……回答）e.g.(1)---Howoftendoesshegotothemovies?---Twiceamonth.(1)---HowmanytimesdoyouwatchTVeveryweek?---Threetimes.辨析：Howoften多久一次（提问频率）Howl

7、ong多长，多久（提问延续多长时间，回答用”for”,”since”引导的时间状语）Howsoon还要多久，多久之后（一般用于将来时态，回答用”in”引导的时间状语）Howfar多远（提问距离）Howmany多少（提问可数名词的数量）Howmuch多少（提问不可数名词的数量或提问价格）e.g.(1)Myfatherseldomgoesshopping.(就划线部分提问)______________doesyourfathergoshopping?(2)MarywillstayinChinaforthreeyears.(就划

8、线部分提问)______________willMarystayinChina?(3)---________________willyoufinishyourwork?---Intwoweeks,Isuppose.(2)Canyoutellme______________itisfromheretoth