江南园林英文课件.ppt

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1、GardensSouthoftheYangtzeRiver102708林姣theimperialgardenthetemplegardentheprivategardenThreestylesofgardensduring2000yearsTheChineseattachgreatimportancetothequalitiesofbeingreservedandsubtle,andtheconstructionofgardensdottingthehazylandscapesouthofthelowerYangtzeRiverwellreflectsthis

2、philosophy.AWindingPathtoPlacesofInterestThereisapoemfromtheSouthernSongDynastythatreads:"Afterendlessmountainsandriversthatleavedoubtwhetherthereisapathout,suddenlyoneencounterstheshadeofawillow,brightflowersandalovelyvillage."ZhuozhengGardenCorridors（走廊）zigzagalongasteam,onlytobei

3、nterruptedatintervalsbypavilions（亭）partlyoverhangingthewater.Theupturnedcornersoftheroofsarelikeflyingbirdswiththeirwingswidespread,givingasenseofmotiontoastillpicture.Eventhetreesarecurving:theweepingwillowswithbranchescascadingdowntotouchthewater;ancienttreesofhundredsofyearswithg

4、narlingoldbranches;numerousdragon-clawtrees,entwiningvines,andplumtreeswithbeautifullyarchedsparsebranches.Allproclaimthebeautyofthiscurvingworld.曲曲折折的回廊沿溪而建，长廊每隔一段便有一亭，小亭伸入水中，亭上方的卷角如鸟翼展翅欲飞，给这静止的画面加入了飞动之势。在江南园林中，就连园子中的花木也多是曲的，高高的柳树，将它柔美的纤条垂落到水面，数百年的古树，展露出它虬曲的老枝。还有数不清的龙爪树、缠绕的藤蔓、萧疏的寒梅

5、，等等，无不在渲染着曲的世界。FascinatingStonesRockformationsplayanimportantroleintheconstructionofaChinese-stylegarden.RockformationsareasimportanttoaChinese-stylegardenassculpturesaretoaEuropean-stylegarden,andmaysignifyevenmore.Therockformationismodeledafterapeakinreallife.Betweentherealityandt

6、hereflection,thegardenpresentsafascinating,picturesquecomposition.Essenceofasoutherngarden:thedetailmakingforaperfectgarden.TaihuLakestoneThinness（瘦）Porosity（漏）Exquisiteness（透）Wrinkle（皱）ThesefourfeaturesofTaihuLakestonesdescribenotonlybeautyinformbutevenmore,reflectpeople’sloftyidea

7、lstowardlife.Thinnessrepresentsunearthlinessandaloofness;Porositysignifiesopennessandflexibility,whichallowsforthefreeflowofenergy;Exquisitenessdescribesthecharacteristicsofbeingfineanddelicateintexture,likejade;whilewrinklesarethecurvingformsandripple-likelinesnurturedbywater.ASens

8、eofSpaceToevokeasen