现代大学英语精读3第7单元知识点归纳.docx

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1、Unit7I.WordStudyarouseinterest引起兴趣arouseexpectation引起期望(Synonyms:Stimulatearouseanger激起愤怒arousefear引起恐惧provokeproducestir)Examples:Themusicarousedanintensefeelingofhomesickinhim.Associatev.tojoinorconnectn.someonewhoyouworkordobusinesswithExample:Wenaturally

2、associatethenameofDarwinwiththedoctrineofevolution.businessassociate生意伙伴crimeassociate共犯associatemember准会员associatedirector副主任associateprofessor副教授associatehead副主管(Synonyms:Connectunitesubordinatesecondaryjuniorvice)Confess(Synonyms:admitacknowledge)Examples

3、:Edwardsconfessedtobeingaspyforthecountry.Themanconfessedthathewasthesniper.Detach(Synonyms:separateisolatecutoffcf:attach)Examples:Ifyouareinterestedinthecourse,detachandfillouttheapplicationform.Howcanyoudetachyourselffromreality?fallacyn.afalseideaorbelie

4、f(Synonyms:misleadingnotionerroneousbeliefmyth)Examples:It’sacommonfallacytothinkthatcrimeiscausedbypoverty.Thattheworldisflatwasonceapopularfallacy.Heightenv.a.tomakehigherb.tointensify(Synonyms:intensifyincreasereinforce)herheightenedcolor逐渐变化的脸孔（如因感情的变化所致

5、）heightenone’sanger使更愤怒heightentheflavor使味道更浓heighttheawarenessofenvironmentalprotection提高环保意识heightenone’sadmirationforsomebody对某人倾慕有加heightenthetension使气氛更紧张humiliating(Synonyms:embarrassingshamefuldegrading)Examples:Inthefirstroundofthematch,theirteamsuff

6、eredahumiliatingdefeat.Thismayseemtobeahumiliatingwithdrawal.However,itprovesasoundstrategyinthelongrun.infringe(Synonyms:breakdisobeyviolatecf:obey)Examples:TheEducationalTestingService(ETS)broughtalawsuitagainsttheschoolbecausetheybelievedthattheschoolhadi

7、nfringedtheircopyrights.Ourgovernmenthassteppedupitseffortstocrackdownthosewhoinfringeintellectualpropertyrights.languid(Synonyms:Unenergeticrelaxedleisurely)Examples:Theoldmanleftwithalanguidwaveofthehand.Thefamilyspreadalanguidafternoonbythestream.Thehotsu

8、mmermakeshimfeellanguid.dottedline虚线washingline晾衣绳afishingline钓鱼线country/stateline州界（美国）hotline热线followthepartyline坚持党的路线readbetweenthelines领会言外之意takeahard-line采取强硬路线beinlineforapayincrease有望加工资