最新备考2016高考英语形容词、副词讲解.ppt

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1、备战2016高考高考英语专题复习---形容词、副词考点__________________________________________________beautifuladj.美丽kindadj.善良的friendlyadj.友善的unfriendlyadj.不友善的terribleadj.可怕的__________________________________________________形容词__________________________________________________

2、2014、2015年高考形容词考点考次统计2014全国I2014全国II2015全国I2015全国II合计511310__________________________________________________形容词三大考点一.比较等级二.形容词后缀三.变为副词__________________________________________________一.知识储备__________________________________________________词尾变化原级比较级最高级

3、单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以不发音的字母e结尾的词加-r或-sttallhardlargewide重读闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个一个辅音字母，再加er或estbighotthinfatwet以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，变y为i,再加-er,或-esthappydryearlynarrowcleverable多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more和mostdifficultpopulartallerharderlargerwidertallesth

4、ardestlargestwidestbiggerhotterfatterwetterbiggesthottestfattestwettesthappierdrierearlierhappiestdriestearliestnarrowerclevererablernarrowestcleverestablestmoredifficultmorepopularmostdifficultmostpopular少数以-er,-ow,-able结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er或-est规则变化__________

5、________________________________________音节的分类/fa:st//sistə//kʌləfəl//dʒiɔgrəfi/根据元音个数分为单音节、双音节、多音节(1个元音)(2个元音)(≥3个元音)1.单音节：2.双音节：3.多音节：Takenotes!__________________________________________________/wintə//sizən//fɔ://sʌbdʒekt//wɔt//intənet/单音节双音节多音节_______

6、___________________________________________latelaterlatestfatfatterfattesthappyhappierhappiestdifficultmoredifficultthemostdifficultcarefulinterestingdeliciousbeautifulImportantpopularfine,nice,large,safe/big,thinheavy,pretty,easy,thirsty,healthy7_______

7、___________________________________________littleless不规则变化形式much/manymoremostfarfartherfarthestbad/ill/badlyworseworstgood/wellbetterbestleast8__________________________________________________原级goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefarold比较级最高级betterbestworsewors

8、tlessmoremostfarther/furtherolder/elderleastfarthest/furthestoldest/eldest不规则变化巧记：特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好little意思不是小一分为二有两个一是老来二是远__________________________________________________1.名词+后缀形容词1)–ful:help-helpful,use-useful2)–a