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时间:2021-01-01
《中考英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析).docx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、(英语)中考英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.理解Whenitcomestohelpingdevelopingcountries,weoftenthinkaboutofferingmoneyinorderthattheycanbuildschoolsandhospitals,buyfoodandmedicine,orfindcleanwatersupplies.Theseseemtobethemostimportantbasicneedsintheirlives.However,it'sfarfromenough.Wehavetoc
2、omeupwithbetterideas.AmancalledNicholasNegroponteinventedacheaplaptopcomputer,whichhedecidedtoinventafterhevisitedaschoolinCambodia.ThelaptopwhichMr.Negropontehasdesignedisnotthesameasthenormalonethatyoucanbuyintheshops.Onedifferenceisthatitwillbecoveredinrubbersothatitisstrongandwo
3、n'tbedamagedeasily.Asanelectricitysupplycanbeaproblemindevelopingcountries,thecomputeralsohasaspecialhandleinorderthatchildrencanwindthecomputeruptogiveitextrapowerwhenneeded.Thisspeciallaptopcomputerwillcostlessthan100USdollarsandMr.Negropontewantstoproduceasmanyas15millionlaptopco
4、mputersinthefirstyear.Theideaisthatthesecomputerswillhelpthechildren'seducationastheywillbeabletoaccesstheInternet.Thesecomputersmightnotbenefitthepeopleindevelopingcountriesimmediately,butbyimprovingchildren'seducationtheyshouldhelppeopletofindtheirownsolutionstotheirproblemsinthel
5、ongterm.Anotherideatohelpchildrenindevelopingcountriesistorecycleoldmobilephonessothattheycanbeusedagain.IntheUK.Andprobablyinmanyothercountriestoo,millionsofmobilephonesarethrownawayeveryyear.Thewastecrestedbythrowingawaytheeoldphonesisverybedfortheenvironment,soitseemstobeanexcell
6、entideatoachievetwoimportantgoalsatthesametime.Wewillreducethewasteweproduceandhelpothers.Inotherwords,wewillbeableto"killtwobirdswithone"andthatisalwaysagoodthing.(1)Theunderlinedphrase"windup"inparagraph2means.A.吹B.⋯⋯上条C.上D.利用空气⋯⋯使⋯⋯(2)ThelaptopcomputerthatMr.Negropontehasdesigned
7、.A.willbedamagedmucheasierthanthenormalone(3)Accordingtothepassage,whatbenefitcanwegetfromrecyclingoldmobilephones?A.Wecanreducethewastetoprotecttheenvironment.B.Wecanhelpchildrenindevelopingcountriesreusetheoldmobilephones.C.itisgoodfortheenvironmentandveryeducativeforphoneusers.D.
8、Itnotonlyreducesthe
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