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语法专题训练(七) 形容词和副词Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2022·常州]JimiswatchingafootballmatchwhichisshownonTV.Thoughheisnotonthescene,hecanstillcheerforhisteam. A.livelyB.liveC.livingD.alive2.[2022·泰州]—Howaboutthefruitsalad?—Yummy!Ittastesvery.Bytheway,whomadeit? A.goodB.badC.wellD.badlyA.youngB.successfulC.happyD.friendly4.[2022·无锡]—Guesswhat?Theuniversityhasacceptedmyapplication!—Wow!That'snewsI'veheardthisyear,Boris!Let'scelebrate! A.aworseB.theworstC.abetterD.thebest5.[2022·呼和浩特]—Heisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.—What?Ihaveneverheardofideabefore. A.acrazierB.thecrazierC.acraziestD.thecraziest6.[2022·咸宁]—The55-kilometerHZMB(港珠澳大桥)openedtothepubliconOct.24th,2022.—Itiscross-seabridgeintheworld,linkingHongKong,ZhuhaiandMacao. A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest7.[2022·新疆]Thewedoforotherpeople,thewewillbe. A.much;happierB.more;happyC.more;happierD.most;happiest8.[2022·常州]—Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobeslimmer?—Eatmeatandcakes. A.less;lessB.fewer;fewerC.less;fewerD.fewer;less
19.[2022·北部湾]—WhyisMikesopopularinyourclass?—Becausehealwaystellsjokes.Heis. A.humorousB.politeC.honestD.friendly10.[2022·河南]—Youdon'tlikeBritishbreakfast,doyou?A.moreB.onlyC.trulyD.exactly11.[2022·毕节]Weshouldnotgooutside,insuchaterriblestorm. A.probablyB.especiallyC.immediatelyD.exactly12.[2022·常州]Youmustraiseyourhandifyouhaveanyquestionsinclass.,yourteacherwon'tnoticeyou. A.OtherwiseB.AnyhowC.InsteadD.Moreover13.Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovethesealevelandishardtofind. A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.seldom14.[2022·鄂州]IfyourfriendsendsyouamessagetoborrowmoneyfromyouontheInternet,you'dbettercallhimfirsttomakesureofthat. A.recentlyB.finallyC.hardlyD.directly15.[2022·孝感]—Theyoungarealwaysbusycheckingtheirmobilephoneswhilegettingtogether.—Soitis.Theyshouldputdownphonesandhavemoretalks,. A.stillB.tooC.eitherD.instead16.[2022·安徽]Icametoschoolthismorningbecauseitwasmyturntocleantheclassroom. A.earlyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.suddenly17.[2022·百色]WangMeispeaksEnglishasasYangLan.TheybothstudyEnglishhard. A.goodB.well
2C.betterD.best18.—Sandywonthe800-metreraceagainthisyear.—Yes,sherunsinmyschool. A.fasterB.fastestC.slowerD.slowest19.MyEnglishteacheroftenlooks.Sheislookingatusnow. A.happy;happyB.happily;happyC.happily;happilyD.happy;happilyA.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.enoughcarefullyD.carefullyenough21.InChina,Ihearakindoffoodsmellsbutsells. A.bad;wellB.good;goodC.bad;goodD.good;well—TheInternetmakestheworld. A.smallandsmallB.smallerandsmallerC.smallandsmallerD.smallerandsmall23.Asanengineer,youcan'tbecareful.Youshouldpayattentiontoeverydetail. A.veryB.tooC.soD.quite24.It'sknownthatmoreandmoreforeignersarelearningChineseculturenow. A.politelyB.loudlyC.widelyD.quietly25.—IhavesometroubleinlearningMaths.—Takeiteasy,becausewecanavoidmeetingproblemsinstudy. A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.hardlyⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.[2022·南京]TikTok,whichis(sudden)everywhereontheInternet,ismakingitswayintoourlives. 2.[2022·无锡]Lookatyou!You'rebreathingso(heavy).We'renotevenhalfwaythereyet. 3.[2022·盐城]Wecan't(simple)judgeabookbyitscoveroritstitle.
34.[2022·盐城]Agoodneighbouris(good)thanabrotherfaraway. 5.[2022·常州]Asagoodteacher,sheisnever(patient)withherstudents. 6.[2022·常州]Wehopetolive(peace)withpeoplefromothercountries. 7.[2022·兰州]Itis(polite)tokeepotherswaitinginmanyWesterncountries. 8.[2022·兰州]Lucyusedtobe(real)shy.Soshetookactingclassestodealwithhershyness. 9.[2022·兰州]Thisrestauranthasthe(good)serviceofthree. 10.[2022·鄂州]The(careful)youwork,thefewermistakesyou'llmake. 11.Steveisthe(tall)studentinourclass. 12.[2022·安顺]It'snoisyoutside,andIcan'thearyou(clear). 14.[2022·常德]Chinahas(big)populationintheworld. 15.Shetried(hard)thistermthanbefore. 16.—Didyouhearanything(usual)inthenextdoor? —No,Iwaschattingonlinewithfriends.17.Peoplewhooftenlistthingstheyarethankfulforarehappierand(healthy). 18.Wearesupposedtoread(quiet)inthelibrary. 19.Thisshirtisalittleexpensive.Canyoushowmea(cheap)one? 20.Tomisoneofthe(popular)studentsintheclass. 21.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothersandhethinks(much)ofothersthanhimself. 22.—Cantheelectricfan(easy)blowawaytheterriblesmellintheroom? —It'shardtosay,butyoumayhaveatry.23.Amongallthecinemas,MovieWorldsellstheticketsat(low)price. 24.I'm(terrible)sorryforkeepingyouwaitingsolong. 25.Huai'anisdevelopingso(quick)thatmoreandmoregraduateschoosetoworkhere. 【参考答案】Ⅰ.1.B 前文“吉姆正在看足球比赛〞提示用形容词live表示“直播的〞。2.A 根据答句中“Yummy!〞可知“它尝起来好〞,系动词taste后要接形容词作表语。应选A。3.B 4.D 名词news后的定语从句“I'veheardthisyear〞提示用最高级形式修饰news。应选D。5.A 根据语境可知,before的后面省略了thanthis,故应该使用形容词crazy的比较级形式,排除C和D。acrazier表示“一个更疯狂的〞;thecrazier表示“那个更疯狂的〞。应选A。6.D
47.C “the+比较级,the+比较级〞意为“越……越……〞,只有C选项中两个词均为比较级。应选C。8.C 考查形容词用法辨析。句意:“你能给我一些如何变得更苗条的建议吗?〞“少吃肉和蛋糕。〞用little的比较级less修饰不可数名词meat,用few的比较级fewer修饰复数可数名词cakes。两者都表示“更少的〞。应选C。9.A 根据标志短语“telljokes〞推知他很“幽默〞。应选A。10.D11.B 根据后句进一步强调在这样的天气不应该出去。应选B。12.A 前句句意“如果你在课上有任何问题,你必须举手〞和下句的否认意义“你的老师不会注意到你〞提示用副词otherwise,意为“否那么〞。anyhow意为“无论怎样〞;instead意为“反而;代替〞;moreover意为“而且;此外〞。应选A。13.D14.D 根据平安常识可知,针对网上借钱的情况应该是直接打确认真假,才可以防止骗子冒充朋友的情况。应选D。15.D 16.A 17.B 两个as之间是形容词或副词的原级,排除C和D。又因横线处所填词修饰动词speak,故使用副词well。18.B19.D 第一空用形容词happy作连系动词looks的表语;第二空用happily修饰前面的行为动词looking。应选D。20.D 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.DⅡ.1.suddenly 2.heavily 3.simply4.better 5.impatient 6.peacefully7.impolite 8.really 9.best10.morecarefully 11.tallest12.clearly 13.impossible14.thebiggest 15.harder 16.unusual 17.healthier18.quietly 19.cheaper 20.mostpopular21.more 22.easily 23.thelowest24.terribly 25.quickly
