四川省雅安市2021-2022学年高三下学期二模英语试题（原卷版）

《四川省雅安市2021-2022学年高三下学期二模英语试题（原卷版）》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

雅安市高2019级第二次诊断性考试英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案：C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatfooddoesHelenlike?A.Hamburgers.B.Eggs.C.Bread.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdidMissShirleydothismorning?A.Shehadameeting.B.ShetookaChineseclass.C.ShegaveanEnglishlesson.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What'sthewoman'sattitudetotheman'ssuggestion?A.Doubtful.B.Excited.C.Uninterested.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherewillthemantakealeft?A.Atthesupermarket.B.OnMapleStreet.C.Atthetrafficlight.

15.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thewoman’sallergies.B.Thesleephabits.C.Thedrugstore.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Co-workers.C.Onlinefriends.7.Whatisthemandoing?A.Doingaliveshow.B.Watchingashow.C.Recordinghisshow.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Goingswimming.B.Keepingtheroomdamp.C.Cleaningtheairconditioner.9.Whatdoesthewomanusetokeepcoolinsummer?A.Theceilingfan.B.Airconditioning.C.Frozenwaterbottles.10.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Intheman’shouse.B.Inastudio.C.Inanearbystore.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatdoesthemaninitiallywanttodo?A.Depositsomemoney.B.Getbackhispaperwork.C.Openacheckingaccount.12.Whichdoesthewomanadvisethemannottoconsider?A.SafeBanking.B.DailyBanking.C.PlusBanking.13.Whatistheman’smonthlyfee?A.$23.B.$25.C.$100.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

214.Whydothestudentsbegintohavelunchat11am?A.Theyfeelhungryatthattime.B.Theyhavealottodoatnoon.C.Theytakeearlyafternoonclasses.15.Whendoesthegirlhavetoeatbreakfast?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.16.WhichclubdoesthegirlgotoonFriday?A.Thebasketballclub.B.Thechessclub.C.Themusicclub.17.Howlongdoesthegirl’ssummerholidaylast?A.Onemonth.B.Twomonths.C.Threemonths.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18Whatcanwesayaboutfocaccia?A.It'spopularinItaly.B.It'sdifficulttobuy.C.It'smadeoftomatoes.19.Whendidtheworld'sfirstrealpizzashopopen?A.In1738.B.In1830.C.In1889.20.WhatwasRaffaeleEspositomostprobably?A.Ahistorian.B.Apolitician.C.Acook.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATocelebratethe100thanniversaryofReader’sDigest,we’rere-startingourmuch-loved100-Word-StoryCompetition.Pleasemakesurethatentries(参赛作品)areoriginal,unpublished,andexactly100words—notasinglewordshorterorlonger!Don’tforgettoincludeyourfullname,address,emailandphonenumberwhenfillingintheform.Wemayuseentriesinallprintandelectronicmedia.Therearethreecategories:Intheadultcategorythewinnerwillreceive$1,000andaSeriousReadersHighDefinitionFloororTableLight(valueupto$400)andtheoneswhofinishsecondwillreceive$280.

3Inthe12-18scategory,thewinnerwillreceivea$200bookvoucher(券)oran8GBKindlePaperwhite,andtherunner-upwillreceiveaf100bookvoucher.Intheunder12category,thewinnerwillreceivef100ofbookvouchersoran8GBKindlePaperwhite,andtherunner-upwillreceiveaf50bookvoucher.Pleasesubmityourstoriesonlineby5pmon1stMay2022,orsendanentryviapostaddressedto:Reader’sDigest100-Word-StoryCompetitionWarnersGroupPublicationsWestStreetBournePE109PHTheeditorialteamwillpickashortlistofentriesby31stMay2022,andthethreebeststoriesineachcategorywillbepostedonlineon1stJune2022.Youcanvoteforyourfavorite,andtheonewiththemostvoteswinsthetopprize.Votingwillcloseat5pmon30thJune2022andthewinningentrieswillbepublishedinourSeptemberissue.21.Whatdoweknowaboutthe100-Word-StoryCompetition?A.Onlystudentsover12canenterit.B.Itwillpickout6bestentries.C.Eachentryis100wordsorfewer.D.Ithasbeenheldbefore.22.Whatprizewillbeawardedtotherunner-upintheadultcategory?A.$200.B.$280.C.$400.D.$1,000.23.Whenwilltheparticipantsknowiftheirentrieshavebeenselected?A.On1stMay2022.B.On31stMay2022.C.On1stJune2022.D.On30thJune2022.BTemidayoAdedokun,31,whowasborninNigeriaandnowisworkinginAmerica,becamepregnantwithherfirstchild.Shecouldn’thideherjoy,andcouldn’twaittoshopforbabyclotheswithtraditionalAfricanprintsthatshegrewupwearing.“IwassupersurprisedthatIfailedtofindaffordablypricedAfricanaesthetic(美学的)productsthatweredesignedfromanauthenticplace,”Temidayosaid.Temidayodecidedtotakemattersintoherownhands.Atfirst,shefocusedoncreatingclothesjustforherbaby.Butthen,sheputsomeofthemonawebsitetoseewhathappened.Thefeedbackshegotgaveherjustenoughconfidence.Shefiguredshe’dmakethebabyclothesanafter-worksidebusinesstoherfull-timepositionasalawyerinOakland,California,untilonedayshewastoldshewasgivenaboot.Onceagain,sheneededtomakeherownchoice.That’swhenshedecidedtomakeitafull-timejob.

4“Ihadtoevaluate:AmIgoingtosearchforanotherjobIdon’thaveagreatdesirefor?”shesaid.“OramIgoingtotakethisasachanceI’mnotsureaboutmyself?Afterall,I’mnotfamiliarwiththisfield.Whatifsomethingunexpectedhappens?However,forthesymbolsofchildren’sclothinginmyheart,Ithrewmyselfintoit.SoIchosethelatter.”Then,inMarch2020,Temidayoofficiallyannouncedherownbrand:Ade+Ayo.Sincethen,TemidayohasreceivedmuchpraisefromotherAfricanparentsinformingherthatherclotheshelpthemstarthavingconversationswiththeirkidsaboutwhatthey’rewearingandallowthemtoshowtheirchildrenthetreasureshandeddownbytheirancestors.And,forthosewhoaren’tAfrican,herclotheshavebeenawayforparentstointroducetheirkidstoanewandcolorfulworld.“Ifeelveryblessedtobeabletobedoingthis,”shesaid.24.HowdidTemidayofeelaftertryingtobuyAfricanaestheticclothes?A.Pleased.B.Confident.C.Stressful.D.Disappointed.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“givenaboot”inparagraph4mean?ADismissed.B.Promoted.C.Well-known.D.Accused.26.WhatdidTemidayooriginallythinkofhercreatingherownbrand?A.Itwasinformal.B.Itwasprofitable.C.Itwasrisky.D.Itwastrendy.27.HowcanweevaluateAde+Ayo?A.It’screatedAfricanaesthetics.B.It’sspreadauthenticcultures.C.It’stargetedoverseasAfricans.D.It’sinspiredpeople’screativity.CWesternmonarchbutterflies(WMBs,西部帝王蝶)flythousandsofmileseveryyear,flyingnorthinspringandsummer,andsouthinfall.Now,scientistswantpeopleinthewesternUStogivethemahandbysendinginanypicturesofmonarchstheytakethisspring.WMBs,likemostbutterflies,helpplantscreateseeds,whichcanthencreatemoreplantsbyspreadingadustcalledpollenbetweenplants.Inturn,monarchsdependonplants.Theygathersweetnectar(花蜜)fromflowersforfood.Theyrestandspendtheirwintersintrees.Andtheydependcompletelyonaplantcalledmilkweedtolaytheireggs.Theirnumberhasbeendroppingsharplysincethe1980s,when3millionto10millionbutterfliesmigrated(迁徙)annuallyfromthenorthwesternUnitedStatestospendthewinterathundredsofsitesalongtheCalifornia

5coast.In2020,lessthan2.000monarchswerecountedintheentirestate.Butin2021,thatnumberjumpedto247,237.Scientistsstilldon'tfullyunderstandthisphenomenon.Butthey’restudyingit,sayingitlltakeyearsoftrackingthemtoworkitout.ScientistshavelearnedalotaboutwhereWesternmonarchsspendthewinters.Buttheyknowmuchlessaboutwheretheygowhentheyleavetheirwinterhomes.That’swhyscientistsfromseveraluniversitiesareorganizingaprojectcalled“WesternMonarchMysteryChallenge”toseekforpracticalassistancefrom“citizenscientists”intheAmericanwest.They’reaskinganyonewhoseesamonarchbutterflyoutsideoftheirwinterhomesthisspringtotakeapictureandsendittothem.Bycollectingthepictures,alongwiththedateandplacewherethepicturesweretaken,scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutwhathappenstothebutterfliesandwheretheyareaftertheyleavetheirwinterhomesandprotectthembetterinthefuture.Lastyear’sincreaseinmonarchnumberisgreatnews.Butthenumberofmonarchsisstillwaybelowthemillionsofbutterfliesthatmigratedinthe1980s.28.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkaboutconcerningWMBs?A.Thelinksbetweenthemandplants.B.Theirvitalimportancetoplants.C.Theeffectsofplantsonthem.D.Theircontributionstonature.29.WhatbestdescribesscientistswhentheyknewaboutWMBs’populationjump?A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Puzzled.D.Tolerant.30.WhatdoscientistsintendtoknowaboutWMBsbytheproject?A.Whattheirrealshapeslooklike.B.Whytheirnumberincreases.C.Howtheyleavewinterhomes.D.Wheretheyliveinspring.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WMBsAreBeingProtectedB.HelpIsNeededtoHelpWMBsC.WMBsAreStillinDangerD.HumansWelcomesWMBsBackDManyplasticproductsweuseeverydayarenotabletoberecycled.Americansalonethrowaway42milliontonsofsingle-useplasticseachyear,andonly9percentofthatwastecanbeturnedintosomethingelse.Therestendsupinlandfills(垃圾填埋场),orworse,theocean.ByFusion,foundedin2017inLosAngeles,California,hasworkedoutawaytoputallthatplasticwastetogooduse.ItusesmachinescalledBlockerstoshapeallkindsofplastics,evennon-recyclables,intostandard

6buildingblockscalledByBlocksthatcanbeusedtobuildanything.Now,BvFusionhasbuiltapavilion(亭子)foraschoolwithblocksmadefromlocallycollectedplastics.“Plasticwasnotinventedtobethrownaway,”thecompanystatesontheirwebsite.“Plasticisstrong,flexible,andbuilttolast.Thisiswhyplasticisn’ttheproblem.Theproblemisthatwedon’thaveagoodplanforitsfuture,sonowitispackedintolandfills,burnedattheedgesoftownssendingpoisonoussmokeintotheair,andtherearecontinentsofitfloatingatseakillingpreciouswildlife.”ByBlocksrequirenogluesandare10poundslighterthantraditionalblocks,makingconstructionworkquickerandeasier,whichmeansnospeciallaborisneeded.Theywon’tbreakintopieceslikeconcreteblockswould.Theyalsocreatezerowastetomake—1tonofplasticequals1tonofByBlocks.Afteryearsofexperimentsthatcostmuch,thecompanyhasinstalled(安装)afullproductionunitinL.A.,whereitcanprocess450tonsofplasticperyear,andthereare12moreBlockersarrivinginU.S.citiessoon.Thecompanyhassetagoaltorecycle100milliontonsofplasticwasteby2030,anditthinksthenumberiswithinreach.“Ifwegetupto9,000Blockersystemsinstalledaroundtheworldby2025,we’llmakeit,”saidfounderHeidiKujawa.32.WhywasByFusionsetup?A.Tobuildnature-friendlylandfills.B.Toproducerecyclableplastics.C.Tomakegreenbuildingmaterials.D.Torecyclevariousbuildingwaste.33.WhatisByFusion’sviewaboutplastic?A.Usedplasticisn’ttakenseriously.B.Itisn’tgoodforhumanbeings.C.Toomuchplastichasbeenmade.D.Thedemandforitisincreasing.34.WhatdoweknowabouttheactualuseofByBlocks?A.Itneedspromoting.B.It’scost-effective.C.It’stime-consuming.D.Itasksforstrictsteps.35.WhatcanmakeByFusionhitits100-million-tongoal?A.ItsByBlocksarerecognized.B.ItsexpensesareguaranteedC.Itstechniquesdevelopfast.D.Itsequipmentisusedwidely.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Confidenceisattheheartofeverysuccessfulpersonanditholdsthekeytosuccess.Regardlessofhowknowledgeableyouareinyourprofessionalfield,ifyoulackconfidenceyoursuccesswillbelimited.

7____36____Thefollowingare3keytricksyoumaylearntoincreaseyourconfidence.Knowyourself.Takealonghardlookinthemirrorandmakeanhonestandaccurateassessmentofyourstrengthsandweaknesses.____37____asthiswillincreaseyourconfidence.Meanwhile,takeaneffectiveapproachtowardimprovingyourweaknesses.Weallhaveareasinourprofessionalandpersonallivesthatneedtobeimproved.Ignoringthemdoesnotmakethemgoaway.____38____Dressforsuccess.Whetheryoulikeitornot,peoplemakejudgmentsaboutyoubaseduponhowyoudress.Youonlyhaveonechancetomakeagoodfirstimpression.Fromaconfidenceperspective,howyoudressdirectlyreflectshowyoufeelaboutyourself.____39____ifyouarewearingabusinesssuitorsweatpantsandaT-shirt.Therefore,behighlyawareofyourappearance.Dressinamannerthatreflectswhoyouareandhowyouwanttobeperceived.____40____.Youcanincreaseyourconfidencebyseekingoutonenewchallengeatatime.Researchshowsconfidentpeopleconsistentlyseekoutnewchallenges.Moveontothenextonewhenonechallengeissuccessfullyachieved.Successbuildsuponitself,therefore,successbringssuccess—allfueledbyincreasedconfidence!A.SteadyasyougoB.PutpressureonyourselfC.ContinuetobuilduponyourstrengthsD.ResearchshowsthatyouwillfeeldifferentlyaboutyourselfE.WhatyouwearwillunintentionallyshowyourweaknessestothosearoundyouF.Onthecontrary,itonlyholdsbackyoursuccessandkeepsyourconfidencelowG.Actually,confidenceisn'twhatyou'rebornwith,butsomethinglearnedovertime第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TJLawlorneverexpectedtoappearinanewsstory.Soreadinganarticleinthelocalnewspaperabouthis____41____withRileyDehnewhohasDownsyndrome（唐氏综合征）,hewas____42____.Theauthor,Riley'smomAndeDehne,saysRileyhasbecomemore____43____afterhegottoknowTJ.Oneday6yearsago,TJwas____44____inthefrozensectionoftheWholeFoodsinRedwoodCity,California,whenhe____45____Rileyintheaisle（过道）.Rileywas____46____intotheDisneymovie"Frozen”atthetime,whichwaswhyhechosethat____47____aisle.WhenRileycameclosetoTJ,the

8____48____offeredacheerfulgreetingand____49____himself.AfterknowingsomethingaboutTJ,Rileyfoundhim_____50_____ThenTJaskediftheteenwas_____51_____tohelphimfillthefreezers,andRiley_____52_____agreedashethoughtstayingwithhimwasinteresting.Sincethe_____53_____,they'vebecomegreatfriends!NowRileystillcomesintothe_____54_____tohelpTJwithdutiesonceaweekashismum'sshoppinghere."It'shardto_____55_____someonewithadisability.However,TJdidn't_____56_____Rileybuttookthetimetogettoknowhimandfindouthis_____57_____,makinghimbelieveinhimselfmore,"Andesaid.WhenAnde_____58_____TJinthearticle,TJsaidit'sawin-winsituation."Asamanwhohastoworkalldaytosupportmyfamily.I_____59_____sometimesmyself.Everytimethisguycomesin,nothingbutsmiles!"TJ_____60_____"HecheersmeupandIcheerhimup.That'swhatIlookforinafriend."41.A.honestyB.friendshipC.generosityD.carefulness42.A.familiarB.relaxedC.surprisedD.lucky43.A.confidentB.naturalC.lonelyD.casual44.A.readingB.workingC.sleepingD.waiting45.A.pushedB.rememberedC.warnedD.spotted46.A.hardlyB.merelyC.reallyD.slightly47.A.particularB.remoteC.differentD.simple48.A.memberB.employeeC.volunteerD.fan49.A.encouragedB.consultedC.enjoyedD.introduced50A.strictB.disturbingC.pleasingD.awkward51.A.willingB.suitableC.proudD.brave52.A.suddenlyB.enthusiasticallyC.eventuallyD.temporarily53.A.partyB.tripC.meetingD.interview54.A.storeB.officeC.companyD.station55.A.confirmB.remindC.believeD.understand56.A.convinceB.ignoreC.prohibitD.observe57.A.weaknessB.attentionC.memoryD.interest58.A.promotedB.guidedC.praisedD.recommended59.A.getdownB.calmdownC.showupD.speedup60.A.concludedB.repeatedC.repliedD.added

9第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Severallargewoodenconstructions____61____(date)backtotheNeolithicera（新石器时代)wereunearthedattheJijiaochengruinssite,aprehistoricculturalsitelocatedinChangdeCity,centralChina'sHunanProvince.Firstdiscoveredin1978,thesiteused____62____(be)acityfromtheQujialingcultureperiod(3300BC-2600BC)-aNeolithiccivilization,____63____hadrootsinthemiddleandupperreachesoftheYangtzeRiverprimarily____64____(find)intoday'sHunanandHubeiprovinces.Researchers____65____(conduct)threeexcavations(挖掘)atthesouthwesternpartofthecitywallsince2020.Morethan30housingsiteswerediscoveredatthe721-square-meterarea,____66____anumberofwoodenarchitecturalrelicsunearthedthatwerebuilt4,800yearsago.Researchersthinktheyarethemostcompleteand____67____(early)woodenstructurebuildingfoundationinChina.Besides,remainsofricehusks(外壳)werealsofoundatthesite,covering____68____areaof80squaremeters.Researchersbelieve____69____(strong)thenewfindingswillenrichthearchitecturalhistoryofprehistoricChina."The______70______(discover)helpsusunderstandtheoverallarchitecturalstyleoftheYangtzeRiverBasin"saidZhaoHui,aprofessoratPekingUniversitySchoolofArchaeologyandMuseology.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加∶在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除∶把多余的词用斜线（\））划掉。修改∶在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastsummer,IwentonthetriptoQingdao,whereIstayedforsevendaysandenjoyedmyself.BeforeleaveQingdao,Iwentfishingonabeautifullake.Unlucky,Ididn'tcatchanyfishes,andIgotboring.Idecidedtogoswimming.WhenIstoodup,mywalletwithallmymoneyinfellintothewater.Ijumpintothedeeplaketolookforit,soIfoundnothing.Thenextmorning,Iwasn'tabletoleavethehotelbecauseofIhadnomoneytopayforanything.Ihadnochoicebutcallmyparentsandaskedforhelp.TheysentmyselfsomemoneybyWeChat.Howanembarrassingtrip!

10第二节书面表达（满分25分）72.假定你叫李华。你在学校举办的“我爱中国文化”的英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。请给你的笔友Peter写封邮件，内容包括：1.告知消息；2.感谢他对演讲稿的修改；3.邀请他来感受中国文化。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua