托福听力场景词汇

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3、ent;equipment)电器heater,furnace加热器，炉子heatingunit暖气片airconditioner空调设备stove炉子microwaveoven微波炉washer/dryer洗衣机/烘干机(laundry洗衣店）laundromat自动洗衣店utensil器皿；用具kitchenutensil炊具oven烤箱；烤炉range炉灶;(能利用余热的)多功能炉灶dishwasher洗碟机washingmachine洗衣机coffeepot咖啡壶refrigerator(freezer/icebox)冰箱vacuumcleaner

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5、分类poetry诗歌biography传记autobiography自传drama戏剧poetry诗歌novel小说novelist小说家sciencefiction科幻小说detectivenovels侦探小说non-fiction非小说类文学作品collectionofshortstories短篇小说集allegory寓言comparativeliterature比较文学diary日记editorial社论，重要评论descriptiveprose描述散文aestheticism唯美narrativeprose叙述性散文fairytale童话lege

6、nd传说schoolofliterature文学派别futurism未来派realism现实主义romanticism浪漫主义modernism现代主义surrealism超现实主义literarystudies文学研究literarycriticism文学评论literarystudies文学学习literacy读写能力podium讲台commonpeople,interaction交流leadingcharacter主要角色protagonistplot情节prologue前言proverb谚语新托福iBT听力场景词汇考古类背景词汇新托福iBT听力场

7、景词汇archaeology考古学archaeologist考古学家anthropology人类学anthropoligist人类学家Paleoanthropology古人类学morphology形态学ancientcivilization古代文明primitive原始的prehistoric史前的origin起源originate起源于ancestor祖先hominid人（科）,原始人类homogeneous同一种族（种类）的tribe部落clan氏族excavation挖掘excavate(unearth)挖掘exhume挖掘scoop/spade铲

8、子ruins遗迹，废墟remains遗迹，遗骸site故址artifact手工艺